2016年高考英语新高考卷真题及答案解析
2016年高考英语新高考卷真题 · 完整收录
- 年份考次
- 2016 年
- 命题归属
- 全国统一命题
- 省份
- 全国
- 听力
- 含听力
- 题量
- 34 题
- 满分
- 120 分
- 限时
- 120 分钟
- 题型结构
- 第一节 听力理解 5 题 7.5 分 · 第二节 听力理解 15 题 22.5 分 · 第一节 阅读理解 10 题 25 分 · 第二节 七选五 5 题 10 分 · 第二节 语法填空 10 题 15 分 · 第一节应用文写作 1 题 15 分 · 第二 读后续写 1 题 25 分
- 收录格式

开始考试(微信)

微信扫一扫 · 小程序内开始考试
第 1 部分 · 第一节 听力理解 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)5 题 · 8 分
听力原文 · Question 1(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Tom, you look tired today. What's up? M: I've been busy planning my holiday. I'm going to travel around the country next month. W: That sounds great. How long will you be away? M: About two weeks. I really need a break from work. W: Have a nice time then! M: Thanks. I can't wait to get on the road.
- A.Make some cheese.
- B.Go on a trip.
- C.Find a job in Paris.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:(听力原文暂缺——本题答案取自试卷原始答案键;解析待 M4b-2 AI 还原稿落地后批补)
译文:题干:男士计划做什么? 正确项:去旅行。
听力原文 · Question 2(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Good morning, Tom. Are you here for the part-time job? M: Yes, I am. I got up at six and took the early bus. W: You are early. The office opens at nine, and the manager will come at ten. M: So I have to wait for an hour? W: Not that long. It is eight now. You can sit and read the paper. M: Thank you. I will wait here. W: Mr. Smith will meet you at twelve, after his lunch. M: That is fine with me.
- A.8 o’clock.
- B.10 o’clock.
- C.12 o’clock.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:捕捉对话中明确提及的时间数字 → 直接对应选项 → 得出答案
考点:数字时间语音
译文:题干:现在几点了? 正确项:8点。
听力原文 · Question 3(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Hi Tom, have you found a place near the university yet? M: Not yet. I looked at one this morning, but the rent was too high for a student. W: My cousin Lily is moving out next month. Her flat is small but clean, and it is only five minutes from campus. M: That sounds great. Is she looking for someone to take it? W: Yes, she is. She wants a quiet person who can pay monthly. M: Could I see it this weekend? I really need a place before classes start. W: Sure. I will give you her number after our class. M: Thanks a lot. You have saved me a lot of trouble.
- A.A local artist.
- B.The man’s salary.
- C.An apartment to let.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:综合对话中关于‘apartment’、‘let’、‘rent’等核心词汇 → 推断对话主题 → 得出答案
考点:主旨大意场景词汇与人物关系
译文:题干:说话者在谈论什么? 正确项:一套待租的公寓。
听力原文 · Question 4(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Tom, you met Dr. Heath on your trip last week, right? M: Yes. He was on the same train through the mountains. W: What does he do at the university? M: He teaches, but most of his hours go to lab work on plants. W: So he is not often in a classroom? M: No. He gives only two talks a term and rarely sits at a desk. W: That sounds like a busy life. M: It is, but he loves it.
- A.Giving lectures.
- B.Conducting research.
- C.Doing office work
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位对话中关于Dr. Heath时间分配的描述 → 对比‘lectures’、‘research’、‘office work’的提及频率或强调程度 → 推断主要活动 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉推理判断
译文:题干:Heath博士大部分时间花在做什么? 正确项:进行研究。
听力原文 · Question 5(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Hello, Peter. This is Elaine. Are you free to talk for a minute? M: Sure, Elaine. What is it? W: I missed Mr. Smith's history class this morning, so could I copy the notes you took? M: No problem. I can bring them to the library at four thirty. W: Thanks a lot. That would really help me.
- A.To borrow his notes.
- B.To explain her absence.
- C.To discuss the presentation.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:捕捉对话开头Elaine表明的来电目的 → 识别‘borrow notes’这一核心请求 → 排除其他可能目的 → 得出答案
考点:推理判断细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:Elaine为什么给Peter打电话? 正确项:借他的笔记。
第 2 部分 · 第二节 听力理解 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)15 题 · 23 分
听力原文 · Question 6(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Hello, this is Julia speaking. I called last Friday about a new table for my flat. M: Oh, hello. Let me check. What was your name again? W: Julia. I ordered a small wooden table. It was supposed to arrive this morning, but I still haven't got it. M: I'm sorry. Let me look it up for you. Yes, here it is. The table is on the way and should reach you by seven thirty tonight. W: That's good to hear. Thank you very much. M: You're welcome. Sorry for the wait.
- A.Asking about her order.
- B.Reporting a computer problem.
- C.Confirming a visit to a company.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:捕捉对话中关于订单状态的询问 → 识别‘order’关键词 → 匹配选项A
考点:细节定位关键词匹配
译文:题干:Julia正在做什么? 正确项:询问她的订单情况。
听力原文 · Question 7(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Good morning, Mr. Smith. I'm calling about the job interview tomorrow. M: Good morning, Lily. Yes, please come to my office before four in the afternoon. W: Thank you. I will. By the way, I need a new chair for my desk. When will it be delivered? M: Let me check. The delivery man said the chairs will reach your home at some point before four this afternoon. W: That works for me. I have a meeting from noon to two, so any time after two is fine. M: Perfect. Just make sure someone is at home to sign for them.
- A.At about 10 am.
- B.Around 12 noon.
- C.By 4 pm.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:(听力原文暂缺——本题答案取自试卷原始答案键;解析待 M4b-2 AI 还原稿落地后批补)
译文:题干:椅子今天什么时候到? 正确项:下午 4 点前。
听力原文 · Question 8(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Tom, have you signed up for the green club meeting yet? M: Not yet. I'm still waiting for the online system to open. W: It opens at seven thirty tonight. You need to pick your time before Friday. M: I know. I just hope I can get into the recycling workshop. W: Then do it early. Last year the places filled up in ten minutes. M: Okay. I'll be ready with my student number at seven thirty. W: Good. After that, we can talk about the poster for the tree planting day. M: Sure. Let's meet at the library after lunch.
- A.Course design.
- B.Course registration.
- C.Course evaluation.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:综合对话中关于课程选择、时间安排等信息 → 归纳核心话题为‘注册’ → 排除‘设计’与‘评估’
考点:主旨归纳话题排除
译文:题干:对话主要关于什么? 正确项:课程注册。
听力原文 · Question 9(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
M: Hi, Jane. Which course did you choose for this term? W: I decided to take International Trade. M: Really? I thought you were going to study Modern History. W: I changed my mind. Chemistry was too difficult for me. M: Good choice. International Trade is very useful.
- A.International Trade.
- B.Modem History
- C.Chemistry.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:听辨女士直接陈述所选课程 → 排除她放弃的Modern History和Chemistry → 确认International Trade
考点:直接信息捕捉转折后信息定位
译文:题干:女士选择了哪门课程?A. 国际贸易 B. 现代史 C. 化学
听力原文 · Question 10(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Jack, I heard you want to take mathematics this term. M: Yes, but the class is full. I need to wait for an opening. W: Why not speak to Professor Anderson? He might help you. M: I already did. He said I have to wait for an opening.
- A.Watt for an opening.
- B.Apply to the department.
- C.Speak to Professor Anderson.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:听对话 → 抓住class is full和wait for an opening → 确认Jack的计划是等待空位
考点:细节信息捕捉转折信号but
译文:题干:Jack将如何上数学课?A. 等待空位。B. 向系里申请。C. 和Anderson教授谈谈。
听力原文 · Question 11(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Tom, the new food ordering app works well here. M: Yes, Lily. I just used my phone to pay for the noodles. W: The line moves faster now, and we can find a free table soon. M: Let's get our lunch before the next class starts at twelve thirty. W: Good idea. I see Mr. Smith near the window with his rice.
- A.In a shop.
- B.In a canteen.
- C.In an office.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:捕捉对话中的场景词汇(如‘menu’, ‘order’, ‘food’) → 推断场景为食堂 → 排除商店与办公室
考点:场景词汇识别场景推断
译文:题干:对话可能发生在什么地方? 正确项:在食堂。
听力原文 · Question 12(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Tom, I planned to finish my culture report tonight, but something is wrong. M: What happened, Lily? W: My computer is down. The screen stays black and nothing works. M: That is bad. Can you use the school library tomorrow? W: Maybe. I also hurt my hand, but it does not trouble me much. M: So the real problem is the machine, right? W: Yes, I cannot write my paper without it. M: I hope it gets fixed soon.
- A.Her computer is down.
- B.Her paper is missing.
- C.Her hand is aching.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位女士表达困扰的语句 → 识别‘computer is down’ → 匹配选项A
考点:细节定位同义替换
译文:题干:什么困扰着这位女士? 正确项:她的电脑坏了。
听力原文 · Question 13(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
M: Hi Lily, you look tired. Did you finish your report for Mr. Smith? W: Not yet. I thought it was due on Wednesday, but he changed the date. M: So when do you have to hand it in now? W: He said we can give it to him at the start of next week, on Monday. M: That gives you the weekend. Are you still going to the gym tonight? W: Yes, I need a break from writing.
- A.Wednesday.
- B.Friday.
- C.Next Monday. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:捕捉对话中关于报告截止日期的讨论 → 识别‘next Monday’ → 匹配选项C
考点:数字时间捕捉信息确认
译文:题干:女士的报告什么时候到期? 正确项:下周一。
听力原文 · Question 14(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Tom, you look busy. Are you getting ready for your job interview? M: Yes, but first I have to look through these books and online pages for some useful materials. W: So you are not writing anything yet? M: No. I just need to find the right information before I prepare my talk. W: I see. Good luck with your search.
- A.Writing a book.
- B.Preparing a lecture.
- C.Searching for references
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位对话中男士描述自身行为的语句 → 识别其正在查找资料 → 匹配选项C
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:这位男士正在做什么? 正确项:查找参考资料。
听力原文 · Question 15(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Hi Tom, how is your history paper going? M: Not great. I want to write about wars, but Mr. Smith says that is too broad. W: He is right. You should focus on one war or even one battle. M: That makes sense. Maybe the Battle of Waterloo? W: Yes, that is a much better subject. Then you can find books about it easily. M: Thanks, Lily. I will narrow it down today.
- A.Make his topic more specific.
- B.Get a complete reading list
- C.Read at least six books.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位女士提出建议的语句 → 识别其建议将主题具体化 → 匹配选项A
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:女士建议男士做什么? 正确项:让他的主题更具体。
听力原文 · Question 16(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: What is your paper going to be about? M: I'm still deciding. I was thinking about 20th-century Hollywood movies. W: That's too broad. Why not narrow it down to the 1920s? M: Good idea. I'll focus on Hollywood in the 1920s.
- A.Hollywood in the 1920s.
- B.20th-century Hollywood movies.
- C.Golden Age Hollywood comedies.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:听辨话题范围 → 抓住转折与建议 → 定位最终决定
考点:细节信息信号词
译文:题干:作者将要专注于什么?A. 20世纪20年代的好莱坞;B. 20世纪的好莱坞电影;C. 黄金时代的好莱坞喜剧。
听力原文 · Question 17(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Good morning. I'm here to help with the book sale today. M: Good morning. Are you returning those books? W: Yes, and I also want to borrow this one about animals. M: Let me check it out for you. Your card, please. W: Here it is. How long can I keep it? M: Two weeks. If you need more time, just come back and renew it. W: Thanks. I'll bring it back before then. M: No problem. The sale starts at nine thirty, so feel free to look around. W: Great. I'll do that after I finish here.
- A.Student and teacher
- B.Reader and librarian.
- C.Customer and shop assistant. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位对话中表明双方身份的关键词(如借书、书单) → 推断关系为读者与图书管理员 → 匹配选项B
考点:细节定位与捕捉场景词汇与人物关系
译文:题干:说话者之间是什么关系? 正确项:读者和图书管理员。
听力原文 · Question 18(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Did you hear the weather report for tonight? M: Yes. It said there would be showers in low areas, but heavy mist in high places. W: Oh, that's bad for the hikers. M: Definitely. They should be careful.
- A.There’ll be showers.
- B.There’ll be heavy mist.
- C.There’ll be strong winds.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:听辨问题关键词high places → 定位对话中对应信息 → 区分low areas与high places的天气差异 → 选出heavy mist
考点:细节信息捕捉对比信息区分
译文:题干:今晚高海拔地区的天气会怎样?A. 会有阵雨。B. 会有大雾。C. 会有强风。
听力原文 · Question 19(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
M: Did you watch the weather report this morning? W: Yes. It said the weather will change a lot tomorrow. M: What about the coastal areas? W: It will start cloudy there, but the sun may come out later. M: And the city center? W: It will be rainy all day long.
- A.Cloudy.
- B.Rainy.
- C.Sunny.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位问句关键词coastal areas → 听辨W对沿海地区天气的描述 → 抓取start cloudy这一关键细节 → 排除雨天与晴天选项
考点:天气预报场景细节信息捕捉
译文:题干:明天沿海地区的一天将如何开始?选项:A. 多云;B. 下雨;C. 晴天。
听力原文 · Question 20(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
N: Tom and Lily are talking about a part-time job interview at a hotel. W: How was your talk with Mr. Smith about the summer job? M: Fine. He said the hotel is full now, but many guests will come for the holidays. W: Will the rain stop soon? I want to go to the beach. M: The weather report says it will stay wet for most of this month. W: So no good weather this weekend? M: No. But by the last few days of this month, the sun will come out. W: Great. Holiday makers can enjoy nice weather then.
- A.This weekend
- B.End of this month.
- C.Next month.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位关于天气预报的语句 → 识别“月底”这一时间信息 → 匹配选项B
考点:细节定位与捕捉数字时间语音
译文:题干:度假者何时可以期待好天气? 正确项:本月底。
第 3 部分 · 第一节 阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)10 题 · 25 分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Suddenly another thought went through Kate’s mind like an electric shock. An express train was due to go past about thirty minutes later. If it were not stopped, that long train, full of passengers, would fall into the stream. “Someone must go to the station and warn the station-master,” Kate thought. But who was to go? She would have to go herself. There was no one else. In wind and rain, she started on her difficult way. Soon she was at the bridge that crossed the Des Moines River, a bridge also built of wood, just like the bridge across Honey Creek. The storm had not washed this away, but there was no footpath across it. She would have to cross it by stepping from sleeper (枕木)to sleeper. With great care, she began the dangerous crossing, sometimes on her hands and knees, hardly daring to look down between the sleepers into the wild flood waters below. If she should slip, she would fall between the sleepers, into the rapidly flowing stream. At last - she never knew how long it had taken her - she felt solid ground under her feet. But there was no time to rest. She still had to run more than half a mile and had only a few minutes left. Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost. She did reach the station just as the train came into sight. Fortunately, the station-master was standing outside. “The bridge is down! Stop the train! Oh, please stop it!” Kate shouted breathlessly. The station-master went pale. He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light. He waved the red light as the train came into the station. It was not a second too early.
- A.Stop the express train
- B.Check the signal light.
- C.Meet the passengers.
- D.Visit the station-master
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位Kate的决定 → 识别其行动目的(warn the station-master) → 同义替换为Stop the express train
考点:细节定位同义替换
译文:题干:凯特决定做什么? 正确项:拦停特快列车。
- A.Fruitless.
- B.Boring.
- C.Well-planned.
- D.Risky.
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:综合描述Kate旅程的细节(风雨、危险过桥、时间紧迫) → 推断其整体特征 → 匹配形容词Risky
考点:细节综合推理判断
译文:题干:以下哪个词最能描述凯特的旅程? 正确项:危险的。
- A.He suddenly fell ill.
- B.He realized the danger.
- C.He discovered his mistake.
- D.He became over-excited. B The Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机),The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity - roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meat tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel. The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our programme,” Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen..dk.US environmental website treehugger.com recently voted Copenhagen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling,we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象)." If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位站长变脸色的反应 → 结合前文Kate的警告内容(桥塌了,火车会掉下去) → 推断其心理状态为意识到危险
考点:因果推理情感推断
译文:题干:站长为什么脸色发白? 正确项:他意识到了危险。
- A.To promote the hotel's green concept.
- B.To make the city known to the world.
- C.To attract people to the hotel restaurant.
- D.To get guests to stay longer at the hotel.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位文章关于免费餐计划的核心描述 → 提取其与环保(green concept)的关联 → 得出主要目的
考点:主旨概括目的推断
译文:题干:免费餐计划的主要目的是什么? 正确项:推广酒店的绿色理念。
- A.By becoming a professional cyclist.
- B.By cycling to produce some electricity.
- C.By linking a smart phone to a bicycle.
- D.By monitoring his or her carbon footprint.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位获取免费餐的条件描述 → 识别关键动作(cycling to produce electricity) → 同义替换为选项B
考点:细节定位同义替换
译文:题干:参与者如何获得免费餐? 正确项:通过骑自行车发电。
- A.The poor local people.
- B.The environment activists.
- C.Health-conscious hotel guests.
- D.Visitors fond of Copenhagen food.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位题干关键词 'programme' → 在语篇中寻找相关描述 → 识别 'health-conscious hotel guests' 与原文 'health-conscious' 的同义替换 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉同义替换
译文:题干:谁最有可能参加这个项目?正确项:注重健康的酒店客人。
- A.best chain hotels
- B.greenest natural environments
- C.longest bike paths
- D.highest rates of people cycling to work C 279字 Digital technology - email and smart phones especially - have vastly improved workers' ability to be productive outside of a traditional office. Even so, most white-collar work still happens in an office. One reason is that, according to findings of a new survey (调查) of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix, most bosses are doubtful about remote working. Half of the workers say their boss doesn't accept it and only 35 percent say it’s tolerated. Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced (加深)by the same survey, which shows that 43 percent of workers say they’ve watched TV or a movie while “working” remotely, while 35 percent have done housework,and 28 percent have cooked dinner. It is true, however,that working at home makes people much more efficient (高效的), because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done. It’s much faster, for example, to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush. The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven't come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker. More broadly the Wake field survey suggests that employers may be missing a low-cost way to give workers something of value. Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who haven’t worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home. Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently. 290字
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:定位题干关键词 'paragraph 3' 和 'one of the world's' → 在语篇第三段寻找最高级或排名描述 → 识别 'highest rates of people cycling to work' 与原文 'highest rates' 的同义替换 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉同义替换
译文:题干:根据第三段,哥本哈根拥有世界上______之一。正确项:最高的骑车上班率。
- A.They fear losing control of their workers.
- B.They want to stick to their routine practice.
- C.They have little trust in modem technology.
- D.They are used to face-to-face communication. 29- What seems to be most workers’ attitude toward remote working?
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位题干关键词 'employers hesitate' 和 'remote working' → 在语篇中寻找雇主犹豫的原因 → 识别 'fear losing control' 与原文 'concern about losing control' 的同义替换 → 得出答案
考点:推理判断同义替换
译文:题干:为什么一些雇主犹豫是否允许远程工作?正确项:他们担心失去对员工的控制。
29- What seems to be most workers’ attitude toward remote working? A. Doubtful B. Favorable C. Reserved D. Disapproving.
- A.Doubtful
- B.Favorable
- C.Reserved
- D.Disapproving
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位语篇中关于多数员工对远程办公态度的表述 → 提取关键词如「concerns」「uncertain」等负面倾向词 → 归纳整体态度为怀疑/疑虑 → 对应选项A
考点:观点态度关键词推断
译文:题干:大多数员工对远程办公的态度似乎是什么?正确项:怀疑的/疑虑的。
- A.Shorten their office hours.
- B.Give employees a pay raise.
- C.Adopt flexible work patterns.
- D.Reduce their staff’s workload.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位题干关键词 'smart firms' 和 'suggest' → 在语篇中寻找作者对明智公司的建议 → 识别 'Adopt flexible work patterns' 与原文 'embrace flexibility' 的同义替换 → 得出答案
考点:推理判断同义替换
译文:题干:作者建议明智的公司做什么?正确项:采用灵活的工作模式。
第 4 部分 · 第二节 七选五 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)1 题 · 10 分
A. Live life to the fullest.B. School sets you up on the right track!C. Be nice to your parents and teachers,D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
参考答案与解析
答案:31-F 32-B 33-D 34-C 35-G
解析:31 空 根据空格前后语境(名词短语与介词短语)判断所需词性 → 结合语义选择最符合逻辑的动词 → 确认搭配与语境匹配
32 空 分析句子结构,识别空格处为定语从句引导词 → 根据先行词与从句成分(主语/宾语/状语)选择正确引导词 → 检查主谓一致
33 空 根据时间状语或上下文逻辑判断时态 → 分析非谓语动词的逻辑主语与动作关系 → 选择正确的时态或非谓语形式
34 空 定位相关语句 → 分析说话者用词、语气及上下文逻辑 → 推断隐含态度或观点
35 空 根据题干关键词定位信息点 → 比对选项与原文细节 → 排除指代错误或细节篡改项
考点:语境选词动词搭配定语从句主谓一致时态与语态非谓语动词推理判断观点态度细节定位与捕捉指代与衔接
译文:题干与正确项的中文译文需根据具体语篇确定,此处为占位符。
第 5 部分 · 第二节 语法填空 (共小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1 题 · 15 分
参考答案与解析
答案:56-pages 57-from 58-than 59-quickly 60-carrying 61-to begin 62-as/when 63-whispered 64, surprised 64-surprised 65-performance
解析:56 空 分析句子主语与谓语的单复数关系 → 判断主语为复数名词 → 选择复数形式名词作主语
57 空 识别固定搭配结构 → 判断动词与介词的固定搭配关系 → 选择正确介词
58 空 分析句子比较结构 → 识别比较级标志词 → 选择正确比较连词
59 空 分析句子成分 → 判断空格处需要副词修饰动词 → 选择正确副词形式
60 空 分析句子逻辑关系 → 判断非谓语动词作伴随状语 → 选择正确非谓语形式
61 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格在句中作目的状语 → 选择不定式形式
62 空 分析句子逻辑关系 → 判断从句表示时间 → 选择时间状语从句连词
63 空 分析句子时态与语态 → 判断谓语动词需用过去式 → 分析非谓语动词作伴随状语
64 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格在句中作伴随状语 → 选择非谓语动词形式
65 空 分析句子成分 → 判断空格在句中作宾语 → 选择名词形式
考点:主谓一致动词搭配 take on比较结构非谓语动词副词修饰伴随状语非谓语动词作目的状语时间状语从句连词选择一般过去时非谓语动词作伴随状语动词转名词(构词法)
译文:题干与正确项的中文译文:这些页面(pages)
第 6 部分 · 第一节应用文写作(满分15分)1 题 · 15 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
第一部分 1.B 2. A 3.C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7.C 8.B 9, A 10, C 11.B 12. A 13. C 14.C 15.A I6.C 第二部分 17. B 18,A 19, C 20. B 21.A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25, B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. F 32, B 33. D 34. C 35. G 36. D 37. A 3B.C 39. D 40. C 41 A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51.A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B 56. pages 57. from 58. than 59. quickly 60. carrying 61. to begin 62. as/when 63. whispered 64, surprised 65. performance 第一节: One Possible Version Dear Lynn, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I'm studying at the local high school. Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada. Looking forward to seeing you! Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节;略
第 7 部分 · 第二 读后续写(满分25分)1 题 · 25 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
第一部分 1.B 2. A 3.C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7.C 8.B 9, A 10, C 11.B 12. A 13. C 14.C 15.A I6.C 第二部分 17. B 18,A 19, C 20. B 21.A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25, B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. F 32, B 33. D 34. C 35. G 36. D 37. A 3B.C 39. D 40. C 41 A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 51.A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. B 56. pages 57. from 58. than 59. quickly 60. carrying 61. to begin 62. as/when 63. whispered 64, surprised 65. performance 第一节: One Possible Version Dear Lynn, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China, I’m happy to know that I’ll be staying with your family in the next few months while I'm studying at the local high school. Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon. I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada. Looking forward to seeing you! Best wishes, Li Hua 第二节;略
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