2016年厦门市中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2016年厦门市中考英语真题

年份考次
2016 年
命题归属
市级统一命题
省份
福建
市
厦门市
题量
45 题
满分
84 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
V．选择填空：从A、B、C中, 选出一个最佳答案完成句子。 12 题 12 分 · 完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。 8 题 8 分 · 阅读以下五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。 25 题 25 分 · 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。 5 题 10 分 · 短文写作 1 题 15 分 · 短文写作 1 题 14 分
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第 1 部分 · V．选择填空：从A、B、C中, 选出一个最佳答案完成句子。12 题 · 12 分

17. — The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it? — It’s easy, just follow the ________.
  1. A.discussions
  2. B.instructions
  3. C.resolutions
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据语境‘follow the ________’推断，制作奶昔需要遵循‘说明’，排除‘讨论’和‘决议’

考点：语境选词固定搭配

译文：— 这奶昔尝起来不错。你是怎么做的？— 很简单，只要按照________做就行。

18. — What a great thing to have a robot at home! — Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.
  1. A.something
  2. B.everything
  3. C.nothing
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据语境‘help people do almost ________’推断，机器人将帮助人们做‘几乎所有事情’，排除‘某事’和‘无事’

考点：语境选词

译文：— 家里有个机器人真是太棒了！— 机器人确实很有用。总有一天它们会帮助人们做几乎________。

19. — Have you seen the movie Zootopia? — Yes, I have seen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever seen, it’s the ________ one.
  1. A.interesting
  2. B.more interesting
  3. C.most interesting
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据‘Of all the movies I’ve ever seen’这一最高级比较范围，推断需要使用形容词最高级形式

考点：最高级结构形容词比较级

译文：— 你看过电影《疯狂动物城》吗？— 是的，我看过两次。在我看过的所有电影中，它是________的一部。

20. — I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment. — I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.
  1. A.if
  2. B.so
  3. C.though
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据‘there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less’的逻辑关系，推断前后是条件关系，选择‘if’

考点：条件状语从句

译文：— 我认为每个人都应该为保护环境尽一份力。— 我同意。例如，________我们少开车，空气污染就会减少。

21. — These schools look cool. ________ are they? — They are on sale, only $69.
  1. A.How much
  2. B.How long
  3. C.How many
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据答句‘only $69’中的价格信息，推断问句是在询问价格，选择‘How much’

考点：价格询问场景词汇

译文：— 这些学校看起来很酷。它们________？— 它们在打折，只要69美元。

22. — Tom, let’s hang out after school. — Sorry. I have ________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.
  1. A.advised
  2. B.expected
  3. C.promised
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据语境‘work on the biology report with him’判断需要表达‘承诺’之意 → 辨析advise/expect/promise的语义与搭配 → 选择promise

考点：动词搭配近义词辨析

译文：— 汤姆，放学后我们出去玩吧。— 抱歉。我答应了弗兰克和他一起做生物报告。

23. — It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It ________ a lot. — Yes, it’s more and more beautiful.
  1. A.was changing
  2. B.has changed
  3. C.will change
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据标志词‘It’s the second time’判断时态 → 该句型要求主句用现在完成时 → 选择has changed

考点：时态与语态

译文：— 这是我第二次来厦门。它变化很大。— 是的，它越来越美了。

24. — These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to. — It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.
  1. A.tell
  2. B.are telling
  3. C.are told
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析句子结构‘do what they ________ to’ → 根据语境‘teenagers often have to do’判断为被动含义 → 选择are told构成被动语态

考点：时态与语态SVO主干

译文：— 这些天，青少年经常不得不做他们被告知要做的事。— 这对他们的独立性不好。他们需要独立思考。

25. — I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ________ worked out fine. — Glad I could help.
  1. A.came up with
  2. B.ran out of
  3. C.looked up to
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据语境‘ideas you ________ worked out fine’判断需要表达‘想出’之意 → 辨析短语动词含义 → 选择came up with

考点：固定搭配近义词辨析

译文：— 我在语法方面取得了很大进步。你想出的点子效果很好。— 很高兴能帮上忙。

26. — I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion? — Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.
  1. A.what
  2. B.who
  3. C.that
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析句子结构‘a book ________ is about Monkey King’ → 判断为定语从句修饰book → 选择关系代词that

考点：定语从句

译文：— 我想读一些中国经典。有什么建议吗？— 《西游记》。这是一本关于美猴王的书。

27. — Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day? — I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.
  1. A.what you did
  2. B.where you went
  3. C.when you shopped
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据答句“I bought a tie for my father.”推断问句询问的是具体行为 → 选项A“what you did”与“bought a tie”构成具体行为与抽象概括的同义替换 → 选项B、C与答句内容不符

考点：语境选词名词性从句

译文：题干：— 有人想分享父亲节做了什么吗？— 我给父亲买了一条领带。他很喜欢。正确项A：你做了什么

28. — Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June. — ________. I’m sure I’ll have a great time there.
  1. A.I’m afraid not
  2. B.It doesn’t matter
  3. C.That sounds like fun
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据答句“I’m sure I’ll have a great time there.”推断说话者态度积极 → 选项C“That sounds like fun”表达积极接受，与答句态度一致 → 选项A、B表达消极或无关态度

考点：观点态度SVO主干

译文：题干：— 你想去上海迪士尼乐园吗？它今年六月开业了。— 听起来很有趣。我确信我在那里会玩得很开心。正确项C：听起来很有趣

第 2 部分 · 完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。1 题 · 8 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never [29] , but always got near perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius (天才), at least in my mind. I was also [30] music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be [31] by me. But actually, they weren’t. When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do [32] than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I [33] . Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually [34] . I worked really hard but was still never the best at everything. But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that [35] when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never [36] me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything, and it’s really Okay.
29. A.forgotB.studiedC.regretted
30. A.busy withB.tired ofC.good at
31. A.amazedB.scaredC.fooled
32. A.betterB.easierC.slower
33. A.passedB.failedC.relaxed
34. A.improvingB.fightingC.reporting
35. A.developmentB.excitementC.embarrassment
36. A.help withB.laugh atC.learn from
参考答案与解析

答案：29-B　30-C　31-A　32-A　33-B　34-A　35-C　36-B

解析：29 空 定位转折词but → 对比前文“从不学习”与后文“总得高分” → 选择与“学习”相关的动词
30 空 定位并列结构and → 前文“聪明”与后文“音乐和体育” → 选择表示“擅长”的固定搭配
31 空 定位前文“天才”自我认知 → 推断“老师会被我______”的预期 → 选择表示“惊叹”的动词
32 空 定位比较级结构than I → 结合前文“成绩变差”与“需要学习” → 选择表示“更好”的形容词
33 空 定位排比句“I believed I wasn’t...” → 结合前文“成绩变差”与“不聪明、没天赋”的自我否定 → 选择表示“失败”的动词
34 空 定位空格前句‘Grades were still very low but gradually’ → 根据‘but’转折与‘gradually’提示，推断成绩从‘very low’向积极方向变化 → 选择表示‘改善’的动词ing形式
35 空 定位空格前句‘All the pressure I was feeling, all that ___ when I did wrong’ → 根据‘pressure’和‘did wrong’的负面语境，推断此处应填入表示负面情绪的名词 → 选择‘embarrassment’（尴尬）
36 空 定位空格前句‘In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never ___ me’ → 根据‘In fact’转折与‘never’否定，结合前文‘我对自己太苛刻’的语境，推断同学不会做出负面行为 → 选择‘laugh at’（嘲笑）

考点：语境选词近义词辨析固定搭配动词搭配

译文：在小学时，我是最聪明的孩子之一。我从不______，但所有考试总能接近满分。

第 3 部分 · 阅读以下五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。25 题 · 25 分

37. We know from this passage that ________.
  1. A.the old man had poor eyesight
  2. B.the old man’s hands weren’t so strong
  3. C.the bottles of wine were too heavy
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位老人视力相关的描述 → 识别同义替换（如‘看不清’对应‘poor eyesight’） → 得出答案

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：我们从这篇文章中得知________。正确项：这位老人视力不好。

38. Picture ________ was the thing the old man saw on the wall for the first time.
  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位老人第一次看到墙上物品的描述 → 识别该物品（钉子）的图像特征 → 匹配正确图片

考点：细节定位图文匹配

译文：题干：图片________是老人第一次在墙上看到的东西。正确项：A（钉子图片）。

39. The nail was put on the wall by ________.
  1. A.the old man
  2. B.a gardener
  3. C.the waitress
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位钉子是谁钉在墙上的描述 → 识别动作执行者（女服务员） → 得出答案

考点：细节定位动作执行者识别

译文：题干：墙上的钉子是________钉的。正确项：女服务员。

40. The waitress must be a ________ girl.
  1. A.careless
  2. B.kind-hearted
  3. C.dangerous
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位描述女服务员行为或品质的语句 → 推断其性格特征（如帮助老人） → 匹配‘kind-hearted’

考点：观点态度推断行为-品质映射

译文：题干：这位女服务员一定是个________的女孩。正确项：善良的。

41. The old man’s hands was badly hurt because ________.
  1. A.the hotel’s service was terrible
  2. B.he drank too much wine
  3. C.he mistook the nail for a fly B The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain (谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位老人手部受伤原因的描述 → 识别其误判行为（将钉子看成苍蝇） → 得出答案

考点：因果推理细节关联

译文：题干：老人的手严重受伤是因为________。正确项：他把钉子误认为是一只苍蝇。

42. When Grain Rain ends, ________ starts.
  1. A.spring
  2. B.summer
  3. C.autumn
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键词‘Grain Rain ends’ → 在语篇中寻找对应信息 → 识别‘between the end of spring and the beginning of summer’ → 推断谷雨结束后开始的是夏季

考点：细节定位语境推断

译文：当谷雨结束时，______开始。

43. The underlined word “crops” refers to ________.
  1. A.plants in the field
  2. B.trees in the forest
  3. C.fishes in the sea
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据上下文语境（如与‘field’、‘grow’等词的关联）推断‘crops’的含义 → 识别其指代田地里的作物 → 选择最匹配的选项

考点：词义猜测语境推断

译文：题干：下划线单词“crops”指的是______。正确项A：田地里的植物。

44. The people in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
  1. A.drink tea
  2. B.eat toona sinensis
  3. C.start the first voyage
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位描述‘谷雨’当天南方人活动的细节信息 → 识别‘drink tea’这一具体行为 → 选择与原文细节一致的选项

考点：细节定位事实匹配

译文：题干：中国南方的人们在谷雨那天______。正确项A：喝茶。

45. We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.
  1. A.can bring good luck
  2. B.is delicious and healthy
  3. C.grows at the seaside
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据文中对‘toona sinensis’的描述（如‘delicious’、‘healthy’等）进行推理 → 排除无依据或相悖的选项 → 得出其是一种美味健康的蔬菜的结论

考点：推理判断信息整合

译文：题干：我们可以推断“香椿”一定是一种______的蔬菜。正确项B：美味且健康的。

46. The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be ________.
  1. A.Eating toona sinensis
  2. B.Sandstorms happen
  3. C.Grain Rain Festival
  4. D.Drinking tea
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析篇章或段落的逻辑结构与顺序 → 识别各标题（如‘谷雨节’、‘喝茶’、‘吃香椿’、‘沙尘暴’）在文中的出现次序 → 按逻辑或时间顺序排列

考点：篇章结构谋篇布局

译文：题干：标题1到4的正确顺序应该是______。正确项C：谷雨节。

47. The online courses would help taxi drivers ________ for their children’s education.
  1. A.find good schools
  2. B.get better teachers
  3. C.save time and money
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位关于‘在线课程’对出租车司机帮助的描述 → 识别其核心益处（如节省时间、金钱） → 选择最符合推断的选项

考点：推理判断细节理解

译文：题干：在线课程将帮助出租车司机为孩子的教育______。正确项C：节省时间和金钱。

48. The children of taxi drivers would take the courses like Picture ________.
  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词 'taxi drivers' 和 'courses' → 在语篇中找到对应信息 'Picture Reading' → 识别正确选项

考点：细节定位信息匹配

译文：题干：出租车司机的孩子们会参加像《图片______》这样的课程。正确项：A. Reading（阅读）

49. The underlined sentence “The health and education...” means that ________.
  1. A.most of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their children
  2. B.Chinese parents care about the health and education of their children most
  3. C.lots of children of taxi drivers are in poor condition of health and education
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位划线句子 → 分析其上下文语境（出租车司机为子女教育投入） → 推断句子含义为父母关心子女健康与教育 → 匹配正确选项

考点：语境推断句意理解

译文：题干：划线句子“The health and education...”的意思是______。正确项：B. 中国的父母关心他们孩子的健康和教育。

50. According to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about ________ yuan on their children’s education a month.
  1. A.2400
  2. B.4000
  3. C.6000
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词 'survey' 和 'spend' → 在语篇中捕捉具体数字信息 '2400 yuan' → 匹配正确选项

考点：数字信息捕捉细节定位

译文：题干：根据一项调查，许多出租车司机每月会在孩子的教育上花费大约______元。正确项：A. 2400

51. This passage mainly tells us about ________.
  1. A.a new kind of transportation called DiDi
  2. B.the free online courses for taxi drivers’ children
  3. C.the taxi drivers working hard day and night
  4. D.Everyone has a beautiful memory about school which is hard to forget. Among many things, relationships are the hardest to leave behind. Some schools try to stop students’ puppy love in different ways. Anything about “love” relationship is not allowed. For example, a middle school in Fu’an, Fujian Province forbids (禁止) boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys to look at girls for a long time; a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets rules that boys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates, and if they meet in private they will be asked to go home with parents for more than a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jinan, Shandong Province forbids everyone to send food and gifts to or receive them form the opposite sex (异性). It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and requires a “44 cm” distance between boys and girls. Some students are not satisfied with such rules. “Why should we have strict places for different sexes to eat? It’s not using bathrooms!” Some people who care about the intelligence development of the students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this, I’d like to say that middle school students are going through puberty (青春期). It’s normal for them to have some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to follow.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：通览全文，把握核心话题（为出租车司机子女提供免费在线课程） → 概括主旨 → 匹配正确选项

考点：主旨概括话题识别

译文：题干：这篇文章主要告诉我们关于______。正确项：B. 为出租车司机的孩子提供的免费在线课程。

52. The first paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
  1. A.a beautiful memory of school to leave behind
  2. B.some strict rules to stop students’ puppy love
  3. C.some opinions to deal with students’ puppy love
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位第一段 → 分析段落核心内容（描述学校为防止早恋而制定的严格规定） → 概括段落大意 → 匹配正确选项

考点：段落主旨细节概括

译文：题干：第一段主要告诉我们关于______。正确项：B. 一些阻止学生早恋的严格规定。

53. In a middle school in Jinan, a boy can’t ________ a girl.
  1. A.sit for meals with
  2. B.meet in private with
  3. C.send a gift to
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位题干中‘boy can’t ________ a girl’的具体禁止行为 → 对比选项与原文列举的规则 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：在济南的一所中学，一个男孩不能______一个女孩。正确项C：给（女孩）送礼物。

54. We’ve learnt about ________ rules made by schools as examples in this passage.
  1. A.3
  2. B.6
  3. C.9
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干中‘learnt about ________ rules’的数字信息 → 统计原文中作为例子列举的规则数量 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：我们在这篇文章中了解到了______条作为例子的学校规定。正确项A：3条。

55. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
  1. A.Not all the students agree with the rules made to stop puppy love.
  2. B.In a middle school in Fu’an, boys and girls can’t sit together in class.
  3. C.Those rules can help students go through puberty without any difficulties.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：逐一核对每个选项陈述与原文细节是否一致 → 排除与原文相悖或未提及的选项 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：根据这篇文章，下列哪项陈述是正确的？正确项A：并非所有学生都同意为阻止早恋而制定的规则。

56. The writer thinks ________.
  1. A.it’s necessary to make such strict rules
  2. B.schools needn’t do anything to stop puppy love
  3. C.good guidance and education are better than rules only E Lockheed Martin, American space system company (空间系统公司) has found a really cool way to inspire the young minds of today to the research fields in Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM). It may look like a normal yellow bus, but all the magic happens once you get inside. Meet the “Mars (火星) Experience Bus,” part of Lockheed Martin’s new “Generation Beyond” national education program to get the kids joining in studying what goes on outside of our home planet. The bus offers a virtual reality (VR, 虚拟现实) experience making the teenagers feel like they are driving on Mars. The VR experience was developed by taking advantage of software (软件) created for today’s best video games, so you can imagine the picture shown is top level. The kids do seem really excited to see the bus take a virtual trip on the red planet and search unknown places. It’s certainly a great way of leaning about the universe by virtual reality working on a common bus. The Lockheed Martin’s bus will start a tour in the United States to allow kids from different parts of the country to take a ride in it. The Generation Beyond project also includes an iPhone app for iOS providing real-time information about weather reports for Mars, and there’s also a free deep space course for middle school teachers and students.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位作者观点表达句（如‘The writer thinks...’） → 提取作者对规则与教育方式的比较态度 → 得出答案

考点：观点态度

译文：题干：作者认为______。正确项C：好的引导和教育比单纯的规则更好。

57. “A really cool way” in the first paragraph refers to ________.
  1. A.A science subject
  2. B.Mars Experience Bus
  3. C.Video game software
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位第一段中‘A really cool way’的上下文 → 根据后文解释或同指信息确定其指代对象 → 得出答案

考点：词义猜测

译文：题干：第一段中的‘A really cool way’指的是______。正确项B：火星体验巴士。

58. “Generation Beyond” is a/an ________.
  1. A.school bus
  2. B.educational project
  3. C.vocation trip
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键词 → 在语篇中寻找对“Generation Beyond”的定义或描述 → 匹配“educational project”

考点：细节定位词义猜测

译文：题干：“Generation Beyond”是一个______。正确项：一个教育项目。

59. The VR experience was developed from ________.
  1. A.video games
  2. B.space science
  3. C.diving systems
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词“VR experience”和“developed from” → 在语篇中寻找其来源或灵感 → 匹配“video games”

考点：细节定位

译文：题干：VR体验是根据______开发的。正确项：电子游戏。

60. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
  1. A.It just looks like a normal school bus after you get inside.
  2. B.Kids are sure to be more interested in all subject after the experience.
  3. C.You can get the real-time weather reports for Mars with the iPhone.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：逐一比对选项与语篇信息 → 排除与原文相悖或无依据的选项 → 确认与原文细节一致的选项

考点：细节比对推理判断

译文：题干：以下哪项陈述根据本文是正确的？正确项：你可以通过这个（VR体验）获得火星的实时天气报告。

61. The best title of this passage may be ________.
  1. A.The common yellow bus
  2. B.The mysterious red planet
  3. C.The magic VR tour
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：通览全文，把握核心描述对象 → 识别文章围绕“VR体验”展开 → 选择最能概括核心内容的标题

考点：主旨大意篇章结构

译文：题干：本文的最佳标题可能是______。正确项：神奇的VR之旅。

第 4 部分 · 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每句2分，共10分）5 题 · 10 分

________________________________________________________________________________________________? * 你想知道对方是否有兄弟姐妹,你可以这么问：
参考答案与解析

答案：Where are the keys

解析：根据中文提示“想知道对方是否有兄弟姐妹” → 判断为一般疑问句 → 选择以Do开头的一般疑问句结构

考点：一般疑问句结构have的用法

译文：题干：你想知道对方是否有兄弟姐妹，你可以这么问： 正确答案：你有兄弟姐妹吗？

________________________________________________________________________________________ or sisters? * 你的新同桌Tina是一位个子高高、性格外向的女孩，你可以这么介绍：
参考答案与解析

答案：Do you have any brothers

解析：根据中文提示“介绍新同桌Tina” → 判断为陈述句 → 选择描述人物特征的陈述句结构

考点：陈述句结构人物描述

译文：题干：你的新同桌Tina是一位个子高高、性格外向的女孩，你可以这么介绍： 正确答案：Tina个子高高，性格外向。

Tina ____________________________________________________________________________________________. * 你想了解对方多久锻炼一次，你可以这么问：
参考答案与解析

答案：is tall and outgoing

解析：根据中文提示“想了解对方多久锻炼一次” → 判断为特殊疑问句 → 选择以How often开头的特殊疑问句结构

考点：特殊疑问句结构频率表达

译文：题干：你想了解对方多久锻炼一次，你可以这么问： 正确答案：你多久锻炼一次？

________________________________________________________________________________________________? * 你想告诉大家“上学不能迟到”，你可以这么说：
参考答案与解析

答案：How often do you exercise

解析：根据中文提示“告诉大家‘上学不能迟到’” → 判断为祈使句 → 选择以Don't开头的否定祈使句结构

考点：祈使句结构否定表达

译文：题干：你想告诉大家“上学不能迟到”，你可以这么说： 正确答案：上学不要迟到。

Don’t ___________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案与解析

答案：be late for school

解析：根据题干结构“Don't __________” → 判断为否定祈使句 → 选择以动词原形开头的短语

考点：祈使句结构be late for固定搭配

译文：题干：不要__________。 正确答案：上学不要迟到。

第 5 部分 · 短文写作（本题15分）1 题 · 15 分

马上要初中毕业了，假如你有机会负责组织你们班的“毕业派对”，你将会如何构思设计出一个充满创意、情感和品位的毕业庆祝活动呢？请写一篇80词以上的短文，介绍你的毕业派对计划。 内容要求：1. 简介大致的构思； 2. 分点列出活动流程； 3. 小结活动的主要特色。 注 意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。 试题结束,请认真检查！ 2016年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试听力录音稿 I. Listen and choose the right pictures. (听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍) 1. I’ll travel by train for my summer vacation. 2. My favorite place is the library. It’s very quiet and I enjoy killing time there. 3. I want to be a cook when I grow up. I love cooking and eating so much. 4. The movie was so sad that it made me cry. II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)w w w . 5. W: Hello, my name’s Sophie. I’m a new student here. M: Hi, Sophie. I’m Mike. Welcome to our class! That’s Mr. Lin, our math teacher. Q: What’s Sophie? 6. W: What club do you want to join? M: Science club. W: Really? I thought you’d join the history club. Your house is like a museum. Q: What club does the boy want to join? 7. M: Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat? W: Burger King makes the most delicious hamburgers, and a new place called Subway serves really healthy sandwiches. M: OK. I’ll try Subway. Hope it’s not too expensive. Q: How’s the food at Subway? 8. M: Where are you going for summer vacation? W: Yunnan. I love the cool weather there. M: Yeah, it’s been too hot and wet in Xiamen these days. Q: What’s the weather like in Yunnan? 9. M: The weekend is coming. Do you want to go to the movies? W: We always watch movies on weekends. Why don’t we try something new, like doing sports or going to concerts? M: You’re right. Let’s play tennis for a change. W: Sounds great! Q: What are they going to do this weekend? 10. W: Tom, grandpa is visiting us next month. M: What a nice surprise! But I have a summer camp from July 6th to 13th. W: Don’t worry. He’ll arrive a week after you get back. Q: When will grandpa arrive? III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 11-16. (听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍) Text A W: I’m feeling a bit run down, doctor. M: What’s wrong? W: I have a bit of fever and a cold an d a sore throat. M: How long have you been like this? W: For a few days, hum... exactly from the day before yesterday. But it got very bad last night. I feel very weak. M: I will take your temperature, and then a blood test. I suggest you stay overnight here for more examinations. It seems like the flu. W: May I go home for some clothes first? M: You’d better call your parents so that someone can be with you and look after you. W: OK, thank you. Text B There are lots of colorful expressions about animals in English, and many of them might sound strange or funny to English learners. Here’s a great expression that means “make the secret known to the public”, usually by mistake. People often say “Don’t let the car out of the bag” When they are sharing a secret. The expression “let the cat out of the bag” probably comes from the days when people used to buy animals at markets. Sometimes a market trader would put a cat in his bag and pretend it was a pig to fool the customer! So if someone lets the cat out of the bag, the secret would be open to us. IV. Listen to a passage, then fill in the blanks with the right words. (听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。听三遍) Yes, volunteering makes you feel good. Yes, you learn from other people, But there are many other reasons people volunteer, too. And here are three of them. I’m Julia. I volunteer because in helping others, I feel that we are all in this together and we need to support each other. Life has so much to offer if we can look beyond ourselves. I’m Paul, I volunteer because I have the time, I recognize that time is something I can give, if not money. I enjoy meeting different people from different places and cultures while volunteering. It is a lot of fun. I’m Cindy, I volunteer because I love my city and I need to give back something and make a difference to it. I have been given so much in life. I believe it’s important to give as well. 2016厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语参考答案

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

As graduation approaches, I'm excited to plan a creative and heartfelt class party. My idea is to create a "Memory Lane" theme, where we celebrate our journey together. The party will start with a photo slideshow of our school life, followed by a "Time Capsule" activity where each student writes a letter to their future self. Next, we'll have a talent show featuring songs, dances, and short plays. Finally, we'll share a special cake and exchange friendship bracelets. The main features of this party are its emotional depth and personal touch. It's not just a celebration, but a meaningful way to cherish our memories and look forward to the future.

第 6 部分 · 短文写作1 题 · 14 分

One possible version I have a plan for the party that divides into three parts. They’re Picture show, Talent show and Senior high message. Part 1. Picture show We bring some photos taken with our teachers or classmates and describe the photos with a good story about our school lives. Part 2. Talent show We can share our hobbies with our classmates. We can show what we can do in music, art or sport. We can also show other special abilities like playing magic and so on. Part 3. Senior high message Each of us prepares a big card, and then writes down a message for senior high on the card for each other. So every one can exchange the best wishes with his or her classmates. In this party, all of us can share our wonderful experience in the past three years. We can present what they’ve learnt and how much progress we’ve made, too. And finally we may look forward to the future with lots of encouragement or advice. 【短文写作评分参考标准】 第一档 (13-15分)：能清楚地表达自己的观点和想法；语言准确、丰富、流畅，富有个性和说服力；基本无语 法错误; 第二档 (9-12分)：能清楚地表达自己的观点和想法；行文比较自然，但语言表达较平淡，个性化和说服力一般,， 且存在少量语法错误; 第三档 (5-8分)：观点表述不够鲜明，比较缺乏说服力；同时各种语言用法错误较多。 第四档 (1-4分)：内容比较空洞或不切题，词汇和句式用法错误很多。

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 14 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

I have a plan for the party that divides into three parts. They’re Picture show, Talent show and Senior high message. Part 1. Picture show We bring some photos taken with our teachers or classmates and describe the photos with a good story about our school lives. Part 2. Talent show We can share our hobbies with our classmates. We can show what we can do in music, art or sport. We can also show other special abilities like playing magic and so on. Part 3. Senior high message Each of us prepares a big card, and then writes down a message for senior high on the card for each other. So every one can exchange the best wishes with his or her classmates. In this party, all of us can share our wonderful experience in the past three years. We can present what they’ve learnt and how much progress we’ve made, too. And finally we may look forward to the future with lots of encouragement or advice.

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