2022年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2022年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题

年份考次
2022 年
命题归属
市级统一命题
省份
辽宁
市
抚顺市
题量
44 题
满分
131 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 15 题 15 分 · 补全对话 20 题 20 分 · V.句子翻译 10 题 15 分 · 完形填空 10 题 10 分 · 任务型阅读 9 题 18 分 · 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。 5 题 10 分 · 阅读下面短文,完成表格。 5 题 5 分 · 根据要求完成小作文。词数:30词左右。 1 题 23 分 · 写作要求: 1 题 15 分
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第 1 部分 · 从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。15 题 · 15 分

1. We’re going to a ________ to pick strawberries this weekend.
  1. A.school
  2. B.farm
  3. C.hotel
  4. D.factory
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:根据语境‘pick strawberries’(采摘草莓)推断地点 → 农场是采摘水果的典型场所 → 得出答案

考点:语境选词常识推理

译文:我们这周末要去______摘草莓。

2. All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. After all, ________ is perfect.
  1. A.somebody
  2. B.anybody
  3. C.everybody
  4. D.nobody
参考答案与解析

答案:D

解析:根据前句‘All of us can’t avoid making mistakes’(我们都会犯错)推断后句逻辑 → 无人是完美的 → 得出答案

考点:语境选词逻辑推理

译文:我们所有人都无法避免犯错。毕竟,______是完美的。

3. Our city plans to ______ more jobs to young people this summer.
  1. A.offer
  2. B.change
  3. C.choose
  4. D.find
参考答案与解析

答案:A

解析:识别固定搭配‘offer jobs’(提供工作) → 其他动词与‘jobs’搭配不当 → 得出答案

考点:动词搭配固定搭配

译文:我们市计划今年夏天为年轻人______更多工作岗位。

4. China is becoming stronger and we’re all ________ our country.
  1. A.friendly to
  2. B.patient with
  3. C.proud of
  4. D.thirsty for
参考答案与解析

答案:C

解析:根据前句‘China is becoming stronger’(中国正变得强大)推断情感态度 → 对国家感到自豪 → 得出答案

考点:语境选词近义词辨析情感态度

译文:中国正变得强大,我们都为我们的国家感到______。

5. Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.
  1. A.by
  2. B.for
  3. C.on
  4. D.with
参考答案与解析

答案:A

解析:识别表示方式的介词搭配 → ‘by doing sth’表示通过某种方式 → 得出答案

考点:固定搭配介词用法

译文:Amy想成为一个好的学习者,______多练习。

6. It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago.
  1. A.invents
  2. B.invented
  3. C.was invented
  4. D.is invented
参考答案与解析

答案:C

解析:识别时间状语 over 2000 years ago → 判断动作发生在过去 → 主语 the kite 与动词 invent 为被动关系 → 选择一般过去时的被动语态

考点:一般过去时被动语态时间状语与动词时态匹配

译文:据说风筝是在2000多年前在中国被发明的。

7. —The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful. —I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once.
  1. A.until
  2. B.since
  3. C.though
  4. D.if
参考答案与解析

答案:C

解析:分析前后句逻辑关系 → 前句表达‘想再看一遍’,后句说明‘已经看过一次’ → 后句是前句的原因或依据 → 选择表示原因的连词 since

考点:状语从句连词辨析逻辑关系判断

译文:——电视剧《人世间》很精彩。——我也这么想。既然我已经看过一遍了,我想再看一遍。

8. When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river.
  1. A.runs
  2. B.was running
  3. C.is running
  4. D.ran
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:识别时间状语 When I met Alice yesterday → 判断主句动作发生在过去某个时间点正在进行 → 选择过去进行时

考点:过去进行时时间状语与动词时态匹配

译文:昨天我遇到爱丽丝时,她正在河边跑步。

9. It’s ________ to look up the new words in the dictionary when you meet them.
  1. A.polite
  2. B.lively
  3. C.safe
  4. D.necessary
参考答案与解析

答案:D

解析:分析句子语境 → 遇到生词时查字典是一种建议或必要行为 → 选择最符合语境的形容词 necessary

考点:语境选词形容词辨析

译文:遇到生词时,查字典是必要的。

10. Tom used to be afraid of speaking ________, but now he is much more confident(自信的).
  1. A.in public
  2. B.in person
  3. C.in total
  4. D.in silence
参考答案与解析

答案:A

解析:分析句子语境 → Tom过去害怕在公众场合说话 → 选择表示‘在公众场合’的固定搭配 in public

考点:固定搭配 in public语境选词

译文:Tom过去害怕在公众场合说话,但现在他自信多了。

11. If you want to borrow books from the school library, ________ forget your ID card.
  1. A.always
  2. B.never
  3. C.sometimes
  4. D.hardly
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:根据语境逻辑(借书必须带卡)→ 推断出否定祈使句 → 选择表示否定的副词

考点:语境选词否定祈使句

译文:如果你想从学校图书馆借书,千万不要忘记带你的身份证。

12. — On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone. — It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai.
  1. A.can’t
  2. B.mustn’t
  3. C.might
  4. D.could
参考答案与解析

答案:A

解析:根据后句事实(他已去上海)→ 推断前句所见不可能是他 → 选择表示否定推测的情态动词

考点:情态动词表推测否定推测

译文:— 在去超市的路上,我看到吉米和某人在一起闲逛。— 那不可能是他。他已经去上海了。

13. We need to ________ because teamwork is very important.
  1. A.run out
  2. B.go off
  3. C.pull together
  4. D.pass by
参考答案与解析

答案:C

解析:根据后句原因(团队合作很重要)→ 推断前句需要表示合作的动词短语 → 选择同义短语

考点:动词短语辨析语境选词

译文:我们需要齐心协力,因为团队合作非常重要。

14. — Could you tell me ________? — At the end of May.
  1. A.why you called me
  2. B.when you got the prize
  3. C.how the weather was there
  4. D.where you went on a trip
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:根据答句时间状语(五月底)→ 推断问句应询问时间 → 选择包含时间状语从句的选项

考点:宾语从句特殊疑问词选择

译文:— 你能告诉我你什么时候获奖的吗?— 在五月底。

15. —I’m going to take a vacation after the exams. —Oh great! ________.
  1. A.Thank you
  2. B.That’s right
  3. C.Take it easy
  4. D.Have fun
参考答案与解析

答案:D

解析:根据前句陈述(要去度假)→ 推断回应应为祝福或鼓励 → 选择符合社交礼仪的回应

考点:交际用语观点态度

译文:— 考试结束后我要去度假。— 噢,太好了!祝你玩得开心。

第 2 部分 · 补全对话(共5小题,每空1分,共5分)1 题 · 20 分

判断每个陈述源于哪一段。

AIt’s Paul speaking.
BHow long did it last?
CWhat do you think of it?
DHow long does it take?
EI wish to have a party for you.
FI hope we can get good grades.
GAre you still taking online classes?
1. You can enjoy ________ food at the restaurant. (C)
2. Breakfast lasts for ________ hours according to the passage. (B)
3. You can have ________ for both breakfast and lunch. (D)
4. The half-price food is served at ________ according to the passage. (D)
5. The light snack for dinner is ________ at the restaurant. Passage 2 Mr. Ma is an old man with no kid. He lives alone and most of his friends and relatives live abroad. Wang Lei is a fruit seller nearby. They live in the same building. Once Mr. Ma fell down on the street, Wang Lei found him and sent the old man to the hospital in time. Wang Lei didn’t leave until the old man recovered (康复). After the old man went back home, Wang Lei cared about the old man in daily life. When he knew more about the old man, he decided to live with him. Wang Lei and his family gave him good care. The old man felt happy. Now the empty house is filled with warmth and happiness. The old man and Wang Lei’s family live together. Other neighbors often hear their laughter (笑声). Mr. Ma regards Wang Lei as his own son and wants to provide something valuable for him. But it’s inevitable for Wang Lei to refuse his thanks. All the people around them praise him for his kindness. Mr. Ma says he’s lucky enough to meet Wang Lei. He cares about the old man and the old man gives back love and care, too. Their love and kindness for each other are a good circle. We hope that there are more warm-hearted people like Wang Lei, so that love can make the world kind and bring warmth among people. (A)
6. Wang Lei is Mr. Ma’s ________ according to the passage. (B)
7. Wang Lei and his family ________ to help him. (C)
8. The underlined word “inevitable” means ________. (A)
9. From the passage, we know Wang Lei is a ________ man. A serious (D)
10. Which of the following is True? Passage 3 The swan(天鹅) is a very gentle bird. It likes to swim on lakes. When it is young, it is grey and not a pretty bird at all. But when it is full-grown, it is as white as snow. Look at the swan in the picture. See how graceful(优雅的) it is while the swan is swimming. The swan builds its nest(巢) among high grass near the water. It is made of dry sticks and is placed on the ground. Here the swan lays its eggs. As soon as the young swans are born their mother leaves them and returns to the water. They need no school and no teaching, they can swim well at once. ________ They are made for swimming. All birds that love the water and swim in it, have webs(蹼). Swans, ducks and a number of other birds have web-feet. They can all swim well, but hens(母鸡) and chickens can not swim at all, for they don’t have webs like the swan and the duck. The swan has a long neck, so it can reach its food without diving(潜水) as ducks do. The swan feeds on the leaves of water-plants. (D)
11. When the swan is young, it is ________. (D)
12. The swan’s nest is made of ________. (C)
13. Which of the sentences can be put in “________” in paragraph 5? (B)
14. The swan uses its neck to ________. (A)
15. The passage is probably from the part of ________ in a magazine. Passage 4 Yuebai(月白), qielan(窃蓝) and shiqing(石青)... Do you know these words about the color blue? It’s how ancient Chinese people talked about different kinds of blue—light or deep. Yuebai is not white. It’s a kind of blue close to the color of the moonlight. Ancient Chinese people divided colors into basic colors and mixed colors. There were five basic colors: blue, red, yellow, white and black. People could put them together to get mixed colors. For example, mixing yellow and blue gets green. Thousands of colors came in this way. Colors have special meanings in Chinese culture. In ancient China, color was a symbol of social positions. For example, yellow stood for power. And officials of different ranks(不同品级的官员) wore clothes with different colors. Only officials of the top three ranks could wear purple clothes. Blue was for those in the two lowest ranks. In fact, many beautiful color names come from famous works. For example, dongfangjibai(东方既白) is a light blue color. It comes from a work written by Su Shi. The blue color describes the color of the sky before the sun rises. Like this, the pink color taoyao comes from The Book of Poetry (《诗经》). This color describes blooming peach trees(盛开的桃树). Sounds beautiful, right? These colors from ancient China show the understanding of beauty. (D)
16. According to the passage, yuebai is a word about ________. (A)
17. Ancient Chinese people thought there were ________ basic colors. (C)
18. Dongfangjibai describes the color of ________ in the early morning. (B)
19. We learn that ________ from the passage. (C)
20. What’s the best title of the passage? (D)
参考答案与解析

答案:1-C 2-B 3-D 4-D 5-A 6-B 7-C 8-A 9-D 10-D 11-D 12-C 13-B 14-A 15-D 16-A 17-C 18-B 19-C 20-D

解析:31. 题干关键词 'enjoy food' → 定位语篇中与食物评价相关的句子 → 匹配选项 [C] 'What do you think of it?'
32. 题干关键词 'Breakfast lasts for' → 定位语篇中询问持续时间的句子 → 匹配选项 [B] 'How long did it last?'
33. 题干关键词 'have ... for both breakfast and lunch' → 定位语篇中询问所需时间的句子 → 匹配选项 [D] 'How long does it take?'
34. 题干关键词 'half-price food is served at' → 定位语篇中询问所需时间的句子 → 匹配选项 [D] 'How long does it take?'
35. 题干关键词 'light snack for dinner' → 定位语篇中与食物评价相关的句子 → 匹配选项 [C] 'What do you think of it?'
36. 定位题干人物关系 → 匹配语篇中对应对话 → 得出答案
37. 定位题干人物行为 → 匹配语篇中对应对话 → 得出答案
38. 定位划线词 → 结合语篇上下文推断词义 → 得出答案
39. 定位描述人物的语句 → 综合信息推断人物性格 → 得出答案
40. 定位题干信息 → 逐一比对语篇细节 → 得出答案
41. 定位题干关键词'swan is young' → 在语篇中寻找对应描述 → 匹配选项D的疑问句式
42. 定位题干关键词'swan's nest' → 在语篇中寻找对应描述 → 匹配选项C的疑问句式
43. 分析第5段上下文逻辑 → 判断空缺处所需句子功能 → 匹配选项B的疑问句式
44. 定位题干关键词'swan uses its neck' → 在语篇中寻找对应描述 → 匹配选项A的陈述句式
45. 分析Passage 4关于古代颜色词汇的内容 → 判断其可能所属杂志栏目 → 匹配选项D的疑问句式
46. 定位题干关键词 'yuebai' → 在语篇中寻找对应描述 → 匹配选项A的陈述
47. 定位题干关键词 'Ancient Chinese people' 和 'basic colors' → 在语篇中寻找对应描述 → 匹配选项C的陈述
48. 定位题干关键词 'Dongfangjibai' 和 'early morning' → 在语篇中寻找对应描述 → 匹配选项B的陈述
49. 理解题干 'We learn that...' 的推断要求 → 综合语篇信息 → 匹配选项C的陈述
50. 理解题干 'best title' 的主旨概括要求 → 综合语篇核心内容 → 匹配选项D的陈述

考点:细节定位与捕捉词义猜测推理判断细节定位语篇匹配篇章结构逻辑衔接主旨推断主旨大意

译文:题干:你可以在餐厅享用________食物。正确项:你觉得它怎么样?

第 3 部分 · V.句子翻译(共15分)10 题 · 15 分

在你离开时别忘了关灯。 Don’t forget to ________ the light when you leave.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

turn off

据我所知,中国陶艺在世界上很受欢迎。 ________, Chinese clay art is popular around the world.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

As far as I know

老师经常告诉我们要与同学们和睦相处。 Teachers often tell us to ________ our classmates.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

get on well with

大多数学生对这首曲子感兴趣。 Most of the students ________ this piece of music

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

are interested in

我表弟去年夏天做了志愿者工作,并没有玩电脑游戏。 My cousin volunteered last summer ________ playing computer games.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

instead of

多么成功的一次英语演讲啊! ________________________!

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

What a successful English speech

如果这个周末不下雨,我们就去老人之家吧。 ________________________

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

If it doesn't rain this weekend, we'll go to the old people's home.

在过去的几年里,那个女孩儿取得了很大的进步。 ________________________. 阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。 We’ll leave our deep-loved campus(校园) right now. Our school has invited us to take some photos of our school.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

The girl has made great progress in the past few years.

They can remind us of our most beautiful memories. Campus is the place which we learn and grow in. We spend a lot of fun time together here.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

B

We’ll say goodbye to the teachers and classmates who have stayed with us for three years. If someone asks you about the most beautiful memory on campus, what will come to your mind first? It might be our playground at sunset(日落), lines of old trees or a teaching building with students’ morning reading in.

2 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

D

第 4 部分 · 完形填空(共10小题,每空1分,共10分)1 题 · 10 分

完形填空

根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词) how which easy in worry match but you after all have brave Tom was a 16-year-old student. His father ____[66]____ about him because he had no courage at all. Tom’s father wanted his son to be a(n) ____[67]____ man. So he decided to call on a master(大师) to train his boy. The master said to the boy’s father, “You should leave ____[68]____ son alone here. I’ll make him into a real man ____[69]____ three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period.” Three months later, the boy’s father returned. The master arranged(安排) a boxing(拳击) ____[70]____ between the boy and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck(击打) the boy, he fell down, ____[71]____ the boy stood up at once. Each time a punch(拳) knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the master asked, “Now ____[72]____ do you like your child?” “What a shame!” The boy’s father said, “I never thought he would be so ____[73]____ knocked down. I don’t have to leave him here any longer.” “I’m sorry that’s ____[74]____ you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again and doesn’t give up? If you want him ____[75]____ this kind of courage, he does a good job.” Finally, the boy’s father understood what the master said.
参考答案与解析

答案:66-worried 67-brave 68-your 69-in 70-match 71-but 72-how 73-easily 74-all 75-to have

解析:66 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处需要形容词作表语 → 根据语境选择表示情绪的形容词 → 得出答案
67 空 分析句子语境 → 判断空格处需要形容词描述人的品质 → 根据上下文选择表示勇气的形容词 → 得出答案
68 空 分析句子主语 → 判断空格处需要物主代词 → 根据主语人称选择对应物主代词 → 得出答案
69 空 分析动词搭配 → 判断空格处需要介词与动词构成固定搭配 → 根据动词选择正确介词 → 得出答案
70 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处需要动词原形 → 根据语境选择表示匹配的动词 → 得出答案
71 空 分析句子逻辑关系 → 识别前后分句为转折关系 → 选择转折连词
72 空 分析句子成分 → 识别空缺处为宾语从句引导词 → 根据从句语序和语义选择
73 空 分析句子结构 → 识别空缺处修饰动词 → 选择副词形式
74 空 分析句子主语 → 识别主语为复数概念 → 选择与之匹配的限定词
75 空 分析句子谓语动词 → 识别其后接不定式作宾语 → 根据时态选择完成式

考点:非谓语动词作表语形容词选择语境选词形容词辨析主谓一致物主代词选择动词搭配介词选择近义词辨析动词选择状语从句转折连词名词性从句宾语从句引导词非谓语动词副词修饰限定词不定式完成式

译文:题干:她担心考试结果。正确项:worried(担心的)

第 5 部分 · 任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)9 题 · 18 分

It’s said that the kite _______ in China over 2000 years ago. A. invents B. invented C. was invented D. is invented
参考答案与解析

答案:C. was invented

解析:风筝是被发明的,用被动语态;over 2000 years ago表明用一般过去时。

—The TV play a lifelong Journey (《人世间》) is wonderful. —I think so. I want to enjoy it again ________ I’ve watched it once. A. until B. since C. though D. if
参考答案与解析

答案:C

解析:前后句为转折关系,意为「虽然看过一次,但还想再看」,故选though。

When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river. A. runs B. was running C. is running D. ran
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:句中有过去时间状语yesterday,表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。

It’s ________ to look up the new words in the dictionary when you meet them. A. polite B. lively C. safe D. necessary
参考答案与解析

答案:D

解析:查字典是学习中必要的做法,necessary意为必要的。

Tom used to be afraid of speaking ________, but now he is much more confident(自信的). A. in public B. in person C. in total D. in silence
参考答案与解析

答案:A

解析:「in public」意为「在公共场合」,符合「害怕当众发言」的语境。

If you want to borrow books from the school library, ________ forget your ID card. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. hardly
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:借书需带学生证,故用「never」表示「千万别忘」,符合语境。

— On my way to the supermarket, I saw Jimmy hanging out with someone. — It ________ be him. He has gone to Shanghai. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. might D. could
参考答案与解析

答案:A

解析:由后句「已去上海」可知不可能是他,表否定推测用can’t。

We need to ________ because teamwork is very important. A. run out B. go off C. pull together D. pass by
参考答案与解析

答案:C. pull together

解析:句意为因团队合作重要需齐心协力,pull together意为「齐心协力」,符合语境。

— Could you tell me ________? — At the end of May. A. why you called me B. when you got the prize C. how the weather was there D. where you went on a trip
参考答案与解析

答案:B

解析:答语At the end of May表时间,故选when引导的宾语从句。

第 6 部分 · 阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。5 题 · 10 分

Is the fashion industry good for the environment? ____________________________
参考答案与解析

答案:No, it isn't.

解析:定位首段对时尚产业的评价 → 提取“It's clear that the fashion industry is terrible for the earth” → 同义替换为否定回答

考点:细节定位与捕捉同义替换

译文:题干:时尚产业对环境有益吗? 正确答案:不,它没有。

Where will most of our clothing end up? ____________________________
参考答案与解析

答案:In landfills.

解析:定位“Three out of every five pieces of clothing are sent to landfills” → 提取地点信息“In landfills”

考点:细节定位与捕捉

译文:题干:我们的大部分衣服最终会去哪里? 正确答案:在垃圾填埋场。

Why is second-hand clothing becoming popular? ____________________________
参考答案与解析

答案:Because it's cheaper.

解析:定位“second-hand clothing is becoming popular” → 提取紧随其后的因果解释“It's cheaper”

考点:细节定位与捕捉因果关系

译文:题干:为什么二手服装越来越受欢迎? 正确答案:因为它更便宜。

How much may the value of the second-hand market reach by 2029? ____________________________
参考答案与解析

答案:$80 billion.

解析:定位“The value of the second-hand market may reach $80 billion by 2029” → 提取具体数字

考点:细节定位与捕捉数字信息

译文:题干:到2029年,二手市场的价值可能达到多少? 正确答案:800亿美元。

What’s the best choice of shopping according to the passage? ____________________________ Passage 6
参考答案与解析

答案:Making full use of what you have already had.

解析:定位末段结论句“Making full use of what you have already had is the best choice of shopping” → 提取核心观点

考点:主旨大意观点态度

译文:题干:根据文章,什么是最好的购物选择? 正确答案:充分利用你已经拥有的东西。

第 7 部分 · 阅读下面短文,完成表格。1 题 · 5 分

阅读下面短文,完成表格。

Congratulations! You’ll enter a new high school. Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student. Be a positive(乐观的) person Positive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you’re down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier. Make a plan You might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won’t take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You’d better make a time plan or a calendar can help. Be responsible(负责的) for yourself There is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results. Help other students Not everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular. Some advice for a new senior high school student Be a positive person ☆When you’re down remember to ____[81]____. ☆You should make friends who make you happier. ____[82]____ ☆You have to learn by yourself because others can’t always look after you. ☆You need to manage your time wisely ____[83]____ you can get enough sleep and exercise while studying. Be responsible for yourself ☆I hope that only your own work ____[84]____. ☆You’d better find out your goals and stick to them. Help other students ☆When someone is ____[85]____, give him a hand. ☆Giving makes us closer and more popular.
参考答案与解析

答案:81-encourage yourself 82-Make a plan 83-so that 84-pays attention to 85-in trouble

解析:81 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处需要非谓语动词作目的状语 → 选择不定式形式
82 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处需要祈使句开头 → 选择动词原形开头的短语
83 空 分析句子逻辑关系 → 判断前后句为因果/目的关系 → 选择目的连词
84 空 分析句子语义 → 判断空格处需要表示‘注意’的动词短语 → 选择固定搭配
85 空 分析句子语境 → 判断空格处需要表示‘处于困境中’的介词短语 → 选择符合语境的固定表达

考点:非谓语动词作目的状语祈使句结构目的状语从句连词动词搭配 pay attention to介词短语 in trouble

译文:题干:你应该鼓励自己。正确项:encourage yourself(鼓励你自己)

第 8 部分 · 根据要求完成小作文。词数:30词左右。1 题 · 23 分

随着课后服务的开展,学校社团竞相吸纳成员。请你为音乐社团写一份招聘启事,招募一些喜欢唱歌、跳舞,会弹吉他,性格开朗的学生。联系人王老师,联系电话是353-231。 Students Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 87. 根据要求完成大作文。词数:80 ~100词。 某校报英语专栏针对劳动教育(labor education)开展征文活动。请按照下面的图示及写作要求,谈谈你的劳动体验和感受。

词数要求:80–100 词 · 23 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

☆When you’re down remember to ____81____. ☆You should make friends who make you happier. ____82____ ☆You have to learn by yourself because others can’t always look after you. ☆You need to manage your time wisely ____83____ you can get enough sleep and exercise while studying. Be responsible for yourself

第 9 部分 · 写作要求:1 题 · 15 分

1. 内容包含图中所有要点; 2. 文章中不得出现真实人名和校名; 3. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Labor education is important. I often take part in some activities. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

词数要求:词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

☆When you’re down remember to ____81____. ☆You should make friends who make you happier. ____82____ ☆You have to learn by yourself because others can’t always look after you. ☆You need to manage your time wisely ____83____ you can get enough sleep and exercise while studying. Be responsible for yourself

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