2017年米泉市中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2017年米泉市中考英语真题

年份考次
2017 年
命题归属
省级统一命题
省份
新疆
题量
47 题
满分
95 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
单项选择 15 题 15 分 · 完形填空。 10 题 10 分 · 阅读理解 15 题 30 分 · 单词拼写 10 题 10 分 · 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后题目。 5 题 15 分 · 书面表达 1 题 15 分
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第 1 部分 · 单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）15 题 · 15 分

26. On _____ Children’s Day, Mary received a prize for being _______ honest boy.
  1. A.the’ an
  2. B./;an
  3. C./;a
  4. D.the; a
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：识别节日名词前的冠词用法 → 判断‘Children’s Day’为专有名词无需冠词 → 根据‘honest’的发音判断不定冠词 → 得出答案

考点：专有名词前冠词省略不定冠词a/an的选择

译文：在儿童节那天，玛丽因为是一个诚实的男孩而获得了一个奖项。

27. Tom doesn’t feel sure of________ in his new school.
  1. A.he
  2. B.him
  3. C.his
  4. D.himself
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：分析介词‘of’后的宾语成分 → 判断其为反身代词作宾语 → 根据主语‘Tom’确定反身代词形式 → 得出答案

考点：介词宾语反身代词的用法

译文：汤姆在新学校里对自己感到不确定。

28. ---What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8? ---It is______ !I enjoy it very much.
  1. A.friendly
  2. B.fantastic
  3. C.awful
  4. D.noisy
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位答句中的情感评价词 → 根据后句‘I enjoy it very much’判断正面情感 → 从选项中选择表达正面评价的形容词 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词情感态度判断

译文：——你觉得电影《速度与激情8》怎么样？——它太棒了！我非常喜欢。

29. In the Name of People(《人民的名义》）is so wonderful that my uncle _____ to see it yesterday evening.
  1. A.picked up
  2. B.stayed up
  3. C.set up
  4. D.took up.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析句子结构与时间状语‘yesterday evening’ → 判断空格处需要表示‘熬夜’的动词短语 → 辨析四个短语动词的含义 → 得出答案

考点：动词短语辨析语境选词

译文：《人民的名义》太精彩了，以至于我叔叔昨晚熬夜看它。

30. —Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. —No, it ______ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
  1. A.must; can’t
  2. B.must; mustn’t
  3. C.can’t; can’t
  4. D.can’t; mustn’t
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：分析第一句的肯定推测语境 → 判断‘must be’表示肯定推测 → 分析第二句的否定推测语境 → 判断‘can’t be’表示否定推测 → 得出答案

考点：情态动词表推测must与can’t的推测用法

译文：——看！门口那个人一定是我们的校长。他每天早上都站在那里。——不，不可能是他。他现在正在办公室开会。

31. Dick ________ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.
  1. A.used to live; used to eating
  2. B.is used to live; used to eat
  3. C.is used to live; used to eating
  4. D.used to living; used to eat
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别固定搭配 used to do/be used to doing → 区分过去习惯与现在习惯的表达 → 选择正确搭配组合

考点：used to do 过去常常be used to doing 习惯于

译文：Dick 过去住在美国，但自从搬到中国后，他一直习惯吃中国菜。

32. ________Jack was a little disappointed, he still went on with his work.
  1. A.Although
  2. B.Because
  3. C.Since
  4. D.If
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：分析前后句逻辑关系 → 识别让步转折语义 → 选择引导让步状语从句的连词

考点：although 让步状语从句转折逻辑判断

译文：尽管 Jack 有点失望，他仍然继续工作。

33. —Do you know Victory Day in China? —Yes, it’s _____ September 3rd _____each year. It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars. Chinese people will never forget the history.
  1. A.in; on
  2. B.on; /
  3. C.at; /
  4. D.on; in
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：识别具体日期的介词搭配规则 → 具体某天用 on，每年重复用零介词 → 选择正确介词组合

考点：on + 具体日期each year 前零介词

译文：——你知道中国的胜利日吗？——知道，是每年9月3日。它告诉世界中国人民热爱和平、憎恨战争。中国人民永远不会忘记这段历史。

34. We believe One Belt, One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the _____ with lots of countries.
  1. A.population
  2. B.situation
  3. C.environment
  4. D.relationship
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：分析一带一路的语境含义 → 识别 improve 与国家间的搭配 → 选择符合语境的名词

考点：relationship 与 improve 搭配一带一路促进国际关系

译文：我们相信一带一路将帮助中国改善与许多国家的关系。

35. Two ______ students ______ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
  1. A.hundreds; were invited
  2. B.hundred; were invited
  3. C.hundreds of; invited
  4. D.hundred of; invited
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：识别数词+hundred 的表达规则 → 判断主语单复数确定谓语形式 → 选择正确搭配

考点：数词+hundred 不加 s被动语态 were invited

译文：上周五有两百名学生被邀请参加开学典礼。

36. —Do you like the songs by Taylor? —Yes. Country music _________ nice and full of feelings.
  1. A.sounds
  2. B.listens
  3. C.hears
  4. D.looks
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据语境判断感官动词 → sounds 表示“听起来”，符合音乐描述 → 得出答案

考点：感官动词搭配近义词辨析

译文：—你喜欢Taylor的歌吗？—喜欢。乡村音乐听起来很美，充满感情。

37. —When is the _________ time to visit Brazil? —In August and September, I think. Not too cold, not too hot.
  1. A.hottest
  2. B.hotter
  3. C.best
  4. D.better
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据答句“not too cold, not too hot”判断 → 询问的是“最佳”时间而非“最热”时间 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词形容词最高级辨析

译文：—什么时候是游览巴西的最佳时间？—我想是八月和九月。不太冷，也不太热。

38. —I think our teacher, Mrs. Allen, knows everything. —I agree. Because she _________ over 2,000 books.
  1. A.read
  2. B.has read
  3. C.reads
  4. D.is reading
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据语境“knows everything”判断 → 需要表示“已经读过”的完成时态 → 得出答案

考点：现在完成时时态与语态

译文：—我认为我们的老师Allen太太无所不知。—我同意。因为她已经读了2000多本书。

39. —Daniel, could you tell me ? —Certainly, in Tokyo.
  1. A.when the 2020 Olympics will be held
  2. B.when will the 2020 Olympics be held
  3. C.where the 2020 Olympics will be held
  4. D.where will the 2020 Olympics be held
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据答句“in Tokyo”判断 → 问句应询问地点 → 宾语从句需用陈述语序 → 得出答案

考点：名词性从句宾语从句语序

译文：—Daniel，你能告诉我2020年奥运会在哪里举行吗？—当然，在东京。

40. --Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad. --______. I believe you can do better next time.
  1. A.It's right
  2. B.It's exciting
  3. C.It's not a good idea
  4. D.It's not a big deal
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：根据答句“I believe you can do better next time”判断 → 表达安慰和鼓励 → 选择表示“没关系”的表达 → 得出答案

考点：观点态度推理判断

译文：—我们队输了篮球赛，我很难过。—没关系。我相信你下次能做得更好。

第 2 部分 · 完形填空。（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）1 题 · 10 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do right things at the proper time, or it’s too late to regret for what has passed. A grasshopper (蚱蜢)was playing the violin when he saw some ants busy [41] food. “Why are you working on such a beautiful day?” he asked. “We must collect food now,” said the queen of the ants. “If we don’t, what will we do when [42] comes?” “Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You take life much too [43] .” “But you must [44] today if you want to eat tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin after you’ve finished your work.” The grasshopper didn’t want to follow her [45] . He went away, singing. Spring soon passed and the warm summer came. All day long the grasshopper played the [46] . Soon summer was over.And then autumn passed, too. One morning, the grasshopper woke up and was [47] to find that snow had fallen during the night. “Why？Had the long winter come? ”he said to himself. The grasshopper wandered around looking for a place to keep [48] but there was no such place.“ How [49] I was not to listen to the ants. While I am dying of cold and [50] they are sitting in their warm nest with plenty to eat.” The grasshopper was soon frozen stiff (冻僵的). The ants picked him up and carried him to their nest. The grasshopper learned a lesson he would never forget.
41. A.plantingB.collectingC.makingD.producing
42. A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter
43. A.grantedB.slowC.easyD.seriously
44. A.sleepB.playC.workD.relax
45. A.stepsB.adviceC.patternD.request
46. A.violinB.drumsC.chessD.guitar
47. A.gladB.surprisedC.anxiousD.shame
48. A.quietB.cleanC.silentD.warm
49. A.sillyB.cleverC.helplessD.useful
50. A.influenceB.prideC.regretD.hunger
参考答案与解析

答案：41-B　42-D　43-C　44-C　45-B　46-A　47-B　48-D　49-A　50-D

解析：41 空 定位蚂蚁行为描述 → 匹配动词与宾语food的常见搭配 → 得出答案
42 空 定位蚂蚁对话中提及的季节 → 根据后文蚱蜢的反应和结局推理 → 得出答案
43 空 定位蚱蜢对蚂蚁的评价 → 分析其认为蚂蚁过于谨慎的态度 → 匹配形容词 → 得出答案
44 空 定位小蚂蚁的建议 → 根据“今天...明天吃”的逻辑关系推断动作 → 得出答案
45 空 定位蚱蜢对小蚂蚁建议的反应 → 分析“follow her ___”的搭配与语义 → 得出答案
46 空 定位前文提及蚱蜢正在演奏的乐器 → 后文再次提及同一乐器 → 选择与上下文一致的词汇
47 空 定位蚱蜢发现下雪时的反应 → 结合其之前认为冬天尚远的言行 → 推断其情绪应为意外
48 空 定位蚱蜢在冬天寻找庇护所的目的 → 结合后文其冻僵的结局 → 推断其需要保持温暖
49 空 定位蚱蜢在困境中的自责话语 → 结合其未听从蚂蚁劝告的后果 → 推断其评价应为负面
50 空 定位蚱蜢与蚂蚁处境的对比 → 蚂蚁有充足食物，蚱蜢在挨饿 → 选择与“寒冷”并列的负面状态

考点：动词搭配语境选词细节定位推理判断近义词辨析固定搭配上下文复现情感推断因果推理情感态度推断对比推理

译文：题干：当蚱蜢看到一些蚂蚁正忙着___食物时，他正在拉小提琴。正确项：收集。

第 3 部分 · 阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）15 题 · 30 分

More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names. While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.” After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website (bestenglishname.com) to help Chinese people get better English names. The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more. Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes（简历).

51. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?
  1. A.Wonderful.
  2. B.Strange.
  3. C.Creative.
  4. D.Boring.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位Lindsay对'Rabbit'等名字的评价 → 提取'strange'这一态度词 → 同义替换为选项B

考点：观点态度词识别细节定位

译文：题干：Lindsay如何看待“Rabbit”这个名字？正确项：奇怪的。

52. What does the underlined word “quit” in the third paragraph mean in the passage?
  1. A.cared about
  2. B.looked for
  3. C.picked up
  4. D.gave up
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位'quit her job'所在句 → 结合上下文（她有了想法并创立网站）推断动作含义 → 匹配'gave up'（放弃）

考点：语境推断词义近义词辨析

译文：题干：第三段中划线单词“quit”在文中的意思是什么？正确项：放弃。

53. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her ________.
  1. A.18 yuan
  2. B.less than 18 yuan
  3. C.more than 18 yuan
  4. D.more or less than 18 yuan
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位两种服务方式及其价格描述 → 提取线上quiz花费18元，线下会面花费更多 → 推断线下费用高于18元

考点：细节信息提取与比较

译文：题干：如果你当面从Lindsay那里获得一个名字，你应该付给她______。正确项：超过18元。

54. Which of the following is NOT true about Lindsay?
  1. A.Her idea came from her work experience in China.
  2. B.Her website mainly helps the English--speaking people.
  3. C.She plans to provide more service for the customers.
  4. D.She can help the people to get name in two ways.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：逐一核对选项与原文信息 → A、C、D均有原文依据 → B项将服务对象从“中国人”偷换为“英语母语者”，与原文相悖

考点：细节正误判断信息比对

译文：题干：以下哪项关于Lindsay的描述是不正确的？正确项：她的网站主要帮助英语母语者。

55. The best title of the passage is _______.
  1. A.A hard-working American girl
  2. B.How to find an good English name
  3. C.Don’t choose English names without thinking
  4. D.American girl helps to choose an English name B You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country?
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：通读全文把握核心事件 → 文章围绕Lindsay发现中国人取英文名的问题并创立网站帮助解决展开 → 选项D最全面概括了这一主旨

考点：主旨大意概括篇章结构把握

译文：题干：这篇文章的最佳标题是_______。正确项：美国女孩帮助选择英文名。

You may have heard of the famous saying, "East or West, home is the best.” What does the word "home" mean to you? How do you say the word in French, in Chinese, in your language? Although people usually know what the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. It's the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country? "In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so. " -- Chery, Boston, USA What are features (特征) of homes in your country? "In Britain, even in town, there's always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies (阳台). The weather isn't warm enough! " --Pat, Exeter, England

56. The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because __________.
  1. A.people can't find this word in the dictionary
  2. B.no one knows what it is
  3. C.it has different meanings in different countries
  4. D.people can't understand each other very well
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位第一段因果句 → 提取原因（idea of home is different from country to country） → 同义替换为选项C

考点：细节定位同义改写

译文：题干：单词“home”有时没有确切的翻译，因为__________。正确项C：它在不同国家有不同的含义。

57. According to the passage, at home, you can do everything EXCEPT __________.
  1. A.making friends
  2. B.cooking and eating
  3. C.playing and talking
  4. D.sleeping and relaxing
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位第一段列举活动（cooking, eating, talking, playing, sleeping） → 对比选项 → 排除B、C、D → 选出未提及的A

考点：细节列举排除法

译文：题干：根据文章，在家里，你可以做所有事情，除了__________。正确项A：交朋友。

58. Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe?
  1. A.Because they want to breathe fresh air outside.
  2. B.Because there's a fire in the living room.
  3. C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
  4. D.Because the sun there shines a lot.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位第二段因果句（the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out） → 提取原因 → 同义替换为选项D

考点：细节定位因果推理

译文：题干：为什么在南欧，把热量挡在房子外面很重要？正确项D：因为那里的太阳照得很厉害。

59. From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on __________.
  1. A.whether they are rich or not
  2. B.the climate they have
  3. C.how old they are
  4. D.whether they live in the city or countryside
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位第二段对比（cold northern Europe vs. south） → 归纳差异原因（气候/阳光） → 同义替换为选项B

考点：对比归纳推理判断

译文：题干：从第二段看，人们拥有什么样的家取决于__________。正确项B：他们拥有的气候。

60. Which of the following is TRUE？
  1. A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
  2. B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
  3. C.Homes look the same in different countries.
  4. D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors. C Do you know 2022 World Cup will be held in Qatar(卡塔尔). And FIFA(国际足联) has made a big decision. The 2022 Qatar World Cup will be held in November and December. It is the first time FIFA has moved the event from its traditional summer to winter. According to the decision, the 2022 World Cup will start on November
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：逐项比对语篇 → A项原因错误（天气不够暖） → B项由“move every ten years or so”合理推断 → C项与原文相反 → D项特征错误（应为小窗户）

考点：细节比对合理推断

译文：题干：下列哪项是正确的？正确项B：一些美国人一生中会搬好几次家。

FIFA said, “This is an important step for us. December18, 2022 is a Sunday, and it’s National Day in Qatar, so it fits perfectly.” Many people disagree that Qatar has the chance to held the 2022 World Cup, since summer temperatures is very high—sometimes, the temperature may be about 50 ℃. So the country has an idea to move it to winter. At last FIFA gave the chance to Qatar. Although the change is good for the players, there is still much opposition. The biggest opposition comes from the major European leagues(欧洲联赛), because the new time will be just Europe’s club season. FIFA said they will try their best to make things go well.

61. Traditional World Cup is usually held in ______.
  1. A.Spring
  2. B.Summer
  3. C.Autumn
  4. D.Winter
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位关键词 'summer temperatures' → 推断传统举办时间 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：传统世界杯通常在______举行。正确项：夏季。

62. How long will the 2022World Cup will last?
  1. A.Thirty days.
  2. B.Twenty-eight days.
  3. C.Thirty-one days.
  4. D.Twenty-five days.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位决赛日期 'December 18' → 结合常识推算开幕与赛程 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉数字运算

译文：题干：2022年世界杯将持续多久？正确项：三十一天。

63. Qatar’s National Day is on______.
  1. A.November 21
  2. B.November 18
  3. C.December21
  4. D.December18
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位关键词 'National Day in Qatar' → 直接匹配日期 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：卡塔尔的国庆日是______。正确项：12月18日。

64. Why did Qatar want to hold the 2022 World Cup in Winter?
  1. A.Because FIFA’s director asked it to do so.
  2. B.Because the country’s National Day is in Winter.
  3. C.Because its summer temperatures is too high.
  4. D.Because winter is good for Ski racing.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位原因句 'since summer temperatures is very high' → 同义替换 → 得出答案

考点：推理判断

译文：题干：为什么卡塔尔想在冬季举办2022年世界杯？正确项：因为其夏季气温太高。

65. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “opposition”?
  1. A.反对
  2. B.鼓励
  3. C.疑惑
  4. D.支持
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位划线词 'opposition' → 结合上下文 'disagree' 与 'European leagues' 的反对立场 → 推断词义 → 得出答案

考点：词义猜测

译文：题干：划线单词'opposition'的中文意思是什么？正确项：反对。

第 4 部分 · 单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）10 题 · 10 分

Our teacher has lots of e______ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.
参考答案与解析

答案：experience

解析：根据语境‘lots of e______ in teaching’和‘makes his class active’推断，此处需要表示‘经验’的名词，且与介词‘in’搭配。

考点：固定搭配 have experience in语境选词

译文：我们的老师在教学方面有很多经验。所以他经常让他的课堂很活跃。

Don’t speak loudly in p_______. It’s impolite.
参考答案与解析

答案：public

解析：根据语境‘Don’t speak loudly in p_______’和‘It’s impolite’推断，此处需要表示‘公共场合’的名词，且与介词‘in’构成固定短语。

考点：固定搭配 in public语境选词

译文：不要在公共场合大声说话。这是不礼貌的。

The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s at last.
参考答案与解析

答案：safely

解析：根据语境‘the bus they took arrived s_______ at last’推断，此处需要副词修饰动词‘arrived’，表示‘安全地’。

考点：副词修饰动词词性转换

译文：天气很糟糕，但他们乘坐的公交车最终安全到达了。

To his s , his father agreed with him to watch the football match together.
参考答案与解析

答案：surprise

解析：根据语境‘To his s_______, his father agreed’推断，此处需要名词，且与‘to one’s’构成固定短语，表示‘令某人惊讶的是’。

考点：固定搭配 to one's surprise语境选词

译文：令他惊讶的是，他的父亲同意和他一起去看足球比赛。

My father isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium
参考答案与解析

答案：height

解析：根据语境‘He’s of medium h_______’推断，此处需要名词，且与‘of medium’构成固定短语，表示‘中等身高’。

考点：固定搭配 of medium height语境选词

译文：我的父亲不高也不矮。他中等身高。

He has a special (能力)to write with two hands at the same time.”·
参考答案与解析

答案：ability

解析：根据中文提示“能力”及句意“同时用两只手写字的特殊能力”，结合固定搭配“have the ability to do sth.”，确定答案为名词ability。

考点：have the ability to do sth.

译文：他有一种同时用两只手写字的特殊能力。

I’m (骄傲) to help people see again.
参考答案与解析

答案：proud

解析：根据中文提示“骄傲”及句意“我为能帮助人们重见光明而感到骄傲”，结合固定搭配“be proud to do sth.”，确定答案为形容词proud。

考点：be proud to do sth.

译文：我为能帮助人们重见光明而感到骄傲。

The old man lives _________ (独自). So he feels lonely. Let’s go to visit him.
参考答案与解析

答案：alone

解析：根据中文提示“独自”及句意“这位老人独自生活，所以他感到孤独”，结合副词作状语修饰动词lives，确定答案为alone。

考点：副词作状语

译文：这位老人独自生活。所以他感到孤独。我们去看看他吧。

At my first art show, a famous professor praised me and ________ (鼓励) me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures.
参考答案与解析

答案：encouraged

解析：根据中文提示“鼓励”及句意“一位著名的教授赞扬了我，并鼓励我继续尝试”，结合并列连词and连接两个谓语动词，且前一个动词praised为过去式，确定答案为动词过去式encouraged。

考点：并列谓语时态一致

译文：在我的第一次画展上，一位著名的教授赞扬了我，并鼓励我继续尝试，创作更多精彩的画作。

Students are encouraged to discuss _________ (自由地) about what they think.
参考答案与解析

答案：freely

解析：根据中文提示“自由地”及句意“学生们被鼓励自由地讨论他们的想法”，结合副词修饰动词discuss，确定答案为副词freely。

考点：副词作状语

译文：学生们被鼓励自由地讨论他们的想法。

第 5 部分 · 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答文后题目。5 题 · 15 分

Why was Alex bored that Saturday? ______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：Because his best friend Steve was working as the newspaper boy again.

解析：定位原因状语从句 → 提取直接原因 → 得出答案

考点：原因定位细节提取

译文：题干：为什么亚历克斯那个周六感到无聊？正确答案：因为他的好朋友史蒂夫又在当送报员了。

Did Alex want to play skateboard when he noticed it? ______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：No, he didn't. He wanted to ride it to the skate shop to sell it.

解析：定位转折与意图表达 → 提取真实目的 → 得出答案

考点：意图判断细节提取

译文：题干：当亚历克斯注意到滑板时，他想玩滑板吗？正确答案：不，他不想。他想骑着它去滑板店卖掉。

Do you think if Alex likes rock music? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：Yes, I think so. Because he thought of buying rock CDs with the money from selling the skateboard.

解析：定位消费计划 → 推断个人偏好 → 得出答案

考点：意图推断细节关联

译文：题干：你认为亚历克斯喜欢摇滚乐吗？为什么？正确答案：是的，我认为是。因为他想用卖滑板的钱买摇滚CD。

What happened when he did one trick on the skateboard? ______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：He didn't land on the bench, fell off the skateboard, hit his knee on the curb, and the skateboard was broken in half.

解析：定位动作序列 → 提取连续事件 → 得出答案

考点：事件序列细节提取

译文：题干：当他做了一个滑板动作时发生了什么？正确答案：他没有落在长凳上，从滑板上摔了下来，膝盖撞到了路缘，滑板断成了两半。

Could Alex's dream come true? Why? ______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：No, it couldn't. Because his skateboard was broken in half, so he couldn't sell it.

解析：定位结局 → 推断计划可行性 → 得出答案

考点：结果推断因果推理

译文：题干：亚历克斯的梦想能实现吗？为什么？正确答案：不，不能。因为他的滑板断成了两半，所以他无法卖掉它。

第 6 部分 · 书面表达（满分15分）1 题 · 15 分

假如你叫李华，你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查。请你用英文给学校校刊《英语园地》写一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点。 70%学生参加抢红包游戏活动 75%学生表示赞成 1. 一种流行的娱乐形式，带来更多乐趣 2. 拉近人们的距离，结识更多的朋友 3. …... 25%学生表示担忧 1. 花费太多的时间，和家人交流少 2. 盯屏幕太久，对眼睛有害 3. … ... 你的观点…... …... 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packets Dear Editor, I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of “Grabbing red packets” in our class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua Is that OK? This time I broke it. How can we do that? Can you come and repair it? Oh, my God. You broke it again. Your sons have broken the window again? Can I help you?

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Dear Editor, I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of "Grabbing red packets" in our class. Recently, we conducted a survey on this popular activity. Here are the results. 70% of the students in our class have taken part in grabbing red packets. Among them, 75% are in favor of it. They think it is a popular form of entertainment that brings more fun. It also helps people get closer and make more friends. However, 25% of the students feel worried. They say it takes too much time and they have less communication with their families. Staring at the screen for too long is also harmful to their eyes. In my opinion, grabbing red packets can be a fun way to relax, but we should use it wisely. We must control the time we spend on it and not let it affect our study and health. Yours sincerely, Li Hua

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