2020年山东省东营市中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.In South Asia.
2. B.In East Asia.
3. C.In Southeast Asia.

1. A.People can’t live on the moon.
2. B.The boy will go to the moon.
3. C.Mom doesn’t like living on the moon.

1. A.His lesson is interesting.
2. B.There are many students in his class.
3. C.His course is much easier for her.

1. A.Ask for help.
2. B.Ask for some information.
3. C.Introduce her daughter to the man. （三） 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

1. A.Because they don’t have enough money.
2. B.Because she wants to enjoy the fresh air.
3. C.Because she expects to eat the delicious local special food.

1. A.Tomorrow.
2. B.Next Monday.
3. C.The day after tomorrow.

1. A.By car.
2. B.By bus.
3. C.By train.

1. A.a
2. B.an
3. C.the
4. D./

1. A.never
2. B.always
3. C.seldom
4. D.sometimes

1. A.his
2. B.our
3. C.your
4. D.their

1. A.nothing
2. B.anything
3. C.something
4. D.everything

1. A.eye
2. B.map
3. C.book
4. D.dictionary

1. A.bored
2. B.worried
3. C.relaxed
4. D.surprised

1. A.quietly
2. B.clearly
3. C.loudly
4. D.beautifully

1. A.famous
2. B.exciting
3. C.dangerous
4. D.interesting

1. A.it
2. B.you
3. C.yourself
4. D.yourselves

1. A.hear
2. B.read
3. C.speak
4. D.write

1. A.If
2. B.Until
3. C.Because
4. D.Although

1. A.method
2. B.interest
3. C.advantage
4. D.examination

1. A.How
2. B.What
3. C.How an
4. D.What an

1. A.day
2. B.period
3. C.vacation
4. D.festival

1. A.copy
2. B.break
3. C.change
4. D.control

1. A.so
2. B.or
3. C.but
4. D.while

1. A.10
2. B.40
3. C.50
4. D.80

1. A.stop
2. B.decide
3. C.refuse
4. D.continue

1. A.set up
2. B.given up
3. C.shut off
4. D.brought out

1. A.兽医
2. B.药剂师
3. C.饲养员
4. D.驯兽师

1. A.some fruit, water and grass
2. B.a tank, some leaves and water
3. C.a splint, a tank and some rocks
4. D.a bandage, some water and leaves

1. A.She takes him to get an X-ray.
2. B.She feeds him some leaves.
3. C.She lets him go.
4. D.She keeps him as a pet in the yard.

1. A.kind
2. B.polite
3. C.careless
4. D.creative B Mom was cooking in the kitchen. She could hear the girls arguing in the living room. It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing. A few minutes later, Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily. “Come to the kitchen, young lady,” Mom firmly （坚定地） said to Maria in her best mother tone （语气） of voice. Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, “I can’t stand living with Felicia another minute. I don’t ever want to talk to her again!” Mom called out, “Felicia, come to the kitchen right now.” While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two chairs opposite each other but very close together. “Maria, you sit here and Felicia you sit there.” The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. “Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes,” Mom ordered. At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side. Mom said firmly, “You must stay staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don’t make eye contact （眼神交流） means another minute sitting in the chairs. ” They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other.

1. A.They argued over nothing.
2. B.They didn’t want to live together.
3. C.They didn’t want to talk to each other.
4. D.They each thought the other one was ridiculous.

1. A.B.
2. B.D.

1. A.②④③①
2. B.④②①③
3. C.②④①③
4. D.②①④③

1. A.The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument.
2. B.Mom solved the girls’ problem wisely.
3. C.The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up （和好）.

1. A.parents can do nothing about the argument between children
2. B.it’s difficult to deal with the argument between children
3. C.there is no need to deal with the argument between children
4. D.5-minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children C Once upon a time there lived a great storyteller whose stories gave both children and adults a lot of pleasure and enjoyment. He told a story about an emperor who loved new clothes and about a tiny girl who was no taller than a person’s thumb （拇指）. That storyteller's name was Hans Christian Andersen. He was born in Denmark. He wrote more than 150 stories, which are told in many countries. He became the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales. Andersen grew up poor. His father was a shoemaker, and his mother could hardly read. Andersen once said, “Most of what I have written is a reflection of myself.” His fairy tale, The Ugly Duckling, about a duckling that is laughed by other animals until it grows up to be a swan （天鹅）, was written according to his own experience as a child. His other famous fairy tales include The Little Match Girl, The Daughter of the Sea and The Snow Queen. Andersen’s fans celebrated the anniversary （周年纪念日） of his 200th birthday in 2005. People are told his fairy tales in many countries. They organized different kinds of celebrations to remind people ofAndersen and Andersen’s fairy tales. In Denmark, 15-foot-tall puppets（木偶）danced in mid-air every night from May until September. In Singapore, the post office published a series （系列） of Andersen stamps. And in Egypt, the library in Alexandria showed Andersen's books, which were translated into 150 languages! In New York City’s Central Park, storyteller Ellen Shapiro told The Real Princess to a crowd of children. “Andersen's stories have everything,” Shapiro told the reporter. “They are funny and sad and enjoyable. I never get tired of them. ” Storytellers such as Shapiro love continuing Andersen’s tradition. Shapiro doesn’t memorize her favorite stories, however. Instead, she learns what happens at the beginning, middle, and end. She changes the words of a story to fit the listeners. So no two tellings of a story are exactly alike.

1. A.He was born in Denmark in 1820.
2. B.He was from a rich family.
3. C.He was the first author to write and publish his own fairy tales.
4. D.He was laughed by other children because he was a poor storyteller.

1. A.In Denmark, puppets danced every night for half a year.
2. B.In Singapore, the post office published a series of Andersen stamps.
3. C.In Egypt, Andersen's fans translated his books into 150 languages.
4. D.In the US, Ellen Shapiro told “The Ugly Duckling” to a crowd of children.

1. A.5
2. B.7
3. C.15
4. D.150

1. A.She doesn’t like following Andersen’s tradition.
2. B.She organized Andersen’s 200th birthday anniversary celebrations.
3. C.She never tells the same story in exactly the same way.
4. D.She is used to reading Anderson’s stories to her listeners.

1. A.All of Andersen’s fairy tales reflect his own life.
2. B.Andersen’s fairy tales can bring people a lot of pain and pleasure.
3. C.Andersen’s fairy tales are only loved by children in 150 countries.
4. D.Andersen’s fairy tales are funny and sad and enjoyable. D A tornado（龙卷风）is a kind of strong storm with air which moves in a circle quickly. They can move over 200 miles per hour and cause a lot of damage（损坏）. As they move across the land, they can easily pick up cars, trucks, and even houses, and then throw them very far. It is important to find a safe place if a tornado gets close. A safe place could be a basement（地下室）or the lowest floor. If you are in a home without a basement, try to find a first-floor bathroom or a small room without windows in the middle of your house. You should curl up（蜷缩）into a ball and cover your head and neck with your hands. But there are some people who actually want to get close to tornadoes. They are scientists who want to learn more about tornadoes. One of the best ways to do this is to get as close as possible to the tornado. They use special tools to measure （测量） what is happening in and around a tornado. One special tool is called a tornado probe（探测仪）. Inside the tornado probe, there are sensors（传感器）to measure wind speed, temperature, pressure, and direction. Some probes even have cameras, so the scientists can see and understand what it’s like to be in a tornado. To be able to get these measurements, the scientists have to get a tornado probe near or into a tornado. Scientists will try to guess where a tornado will go next. Then they drive to that location and put down the probe. If they do not guess correctly, they pick up their probe and try another place. If they are right, the tornado will go near or even right over the probe. Then they take all of the measurements from the probe and use them to predict where future tornadoes may form（形成）and travel. And they can give people some warning to keep away from a dangerous tornado.

1. A.Go to a basement.
2. B.Find a small room.
3. C.Stay in a bathroom.
4. D.Curl the legs up.

1. A.Measure wind speed and temperature.
2. B.Take photos and videos.
3. C.Measure wind temperature and pressure.
4. D.Measure wind speed and direction.

1. A.They risk their lives studying tornadoes.
2. B.They can easily put the probe in the right place.
3. C.They get close to a tornado to admire it.
4. D.With the help of the measurements, they can prevent the tornado forming.

1. A.what a tornado is
2. B.how dangerous a tornado is
3. C.where a tornado may form and travel
4. D.how scientists do research work on tornadoes

1. A.a novel
2. B.a storybook
3. C.a guidebook
4. D.a science magazine

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