2021年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2021年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题 · 完整收录

年份考次
2021 年
命题归属
市级统一命题
省份
贵州
市
铜仁市
题量
59 题
满分
125 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。 5 题 5 分 · 听五段对话, 根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 5 题 5 分 · 听一篇短文, 根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。 5 题 5 分 · 单项选择 15 题 15 分 · 完形填空 10 题 10 分 · 情景交际 5 题 15 分 · （2）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 5 题 10 分 · I．阅读理解 10 题 20 分 · 阅读判断 5 题 10 分 · I．单词拼写 10 题 10 分 · 写作 1 题 20 分
修复记录
归因补全
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本页为《2021年贵州省铜仁市中考英语真题》完整静态文字版（题干 · 选项 · 答案 · 解析均为页面原生内容，无需登录即可阅读）；点上方「开始考试」进入在线做题页作答。

第 1 部分 · 听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。5 题 · 5 分

6. 听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
  1. A.For two weeks.
  2. B.In a week.
  3. C.Just now.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别时间表达 → 区分 'two weeks' 与 'a week' → 匹配正确选项

考点：数字时间语音

译文：题干：（无） 正确项：两周。

15. 听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
  1. A.It's 15 kilos.
  2. B.I t's 15 kilometers.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：识别数字与单位 → 区分 'kilos' 与 'kilometers' → 匹配正确选项

考点：数字语音近义词辨析

译文：题干：（无） 正确项：它是15公斤。

8. 听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
  1. A.I don't have any newspapers.
  2. B.I didn't see it.
  3. C.No, I haven't.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：识别问句时态 → 匹配现在完成时回答 → 排除一般现在时与一般过去时选项

考点：时态与语态语境选词

译文：题干：（无） 正确项：不，我没有（看过）。

9. 听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
  1. A.Thanks, I will
  2. B.Enjoy yourself.
  3. C.It's hard to say.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别对话场景（告别/祝愿） → 匹配恰当回应 → 排除不相关选项

考点：语境选词

译文：题干：（无） 正确项：谢谢，我会的。

10. 听五个句子, 分别选择其相应的应答语, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。
  1. A.You're lucky.
  2. B.That's too bad.
  3. C.Sounds great.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：识别对话场景（表达好消息） → 匹配积极回应 → 排除消极或无关回应

考点：观点态度语境选词

译文：题干：（无） 正确项：听起来很棒。

第 2 部分 · 听五段对话, 根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。（5分）5 题 · 5 分

11. How much will the woman save if she buys four caps of this kind?
  1. A.Twenty yuan.
  2. B.Forty yuan.
  3. C.Sixty yuan.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位价格信息 → 计算单价差额 → 乘以数量得出总节省金额

考点：数字计算价格比较

译文：题干：如果她买四顶这种帽子，能省多少钱？正确项：四十元。

12. What time is it now?
  1. A.It's 10:50 m. A.
  2. B.It's 10:40 m. A.
  3. C.It's 10:30
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位时间信息 → 识别时间表达方式 → 排除干扰时间点

考点：数字时间语音时间表达

译文：题干：现在几点了？正确项：十点四十分。

13. When is the man's birthday?
  1. A.September 9th.
  2. B.September 10th.
  3. C.September 11th.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位生日信息 → 识别日期表达 → 区分相近日期

考点：数字时间语音日期表达

译文：题干：男士的生日是什么时候？正确项：九月十日。

14. Whose novel is this?
  1. A.It's Maria'
  2. B.It's Jane's
  3. C.It's Tim's
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位所有格信息 → 识别所有者 → 匹配小说归属

考点：指代与衔接所有格识别

译文：题干：这是谁的小说？正确项：是简的。

15. How many people went to the cinema?
  1. A.One
  2. B.Two
  3. C.Three
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位人物信息 → 计数参与人数 → 排除干扰数量

考点：数字语音场景词汇与人物关系

译文：题干：有多少人去了电影院？正确项：三个人。

第 3 部分 · 听一篇短文, 根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。（5分）5 题 · 5 分

（该篇阅读原文在影印版资料中未收录，题目、选项与解析完整。）

16. When can we go across The road?
  1. A.The light is red.
  2. B.The light is yellow
  3. C.Only when we see green “walk” sign.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位交通信号灯规则 → 识别“walk”信号与绿灯的对应关系 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：我们什么时候可以过马路？正确项：只有当我们看到绿色的“walk”标志时。

17. How many pieces of advice are mentioned on crossing the street?
  1. A.Two
  2. B.Three
  3. C.Four
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：通读语篇 → 识别并计数所有关于过马路的建议条目 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：文中提到了多少条关于过马路的建议？正确项：三条。

18. How can we keep safe when we are walking on the street?
  1. A.We must cross when we see the red walk sign.
  2. B.We must follow the traffic rules
  3. C.We can just look left and run quickly
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：综合语篇中关于安全行走的多条建议 → 提炼核心原则 → 得出答案

考点：主旨大意

译文：题干：当我们在街上行走时，如何保持安全？正确项：我们必须遵守交通规则。

19. According to the new traffic laws, what will happen to us if we cross the street when the light is red?
  1. A.We can be fined.
  2. B.We will lose our lives.
  3. C.The police will help us.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位新交通法规相关描述 → 识别闯红灯的后果 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：根据新交通法规，如果我们闯红灯过马路，会发生什么？正确项：我们可能会被罚款。

20. Which is NOT true from the passage?
  1. A.We can play on the street freely.
  2. B.It's nice to help children and old people cross the street.
  3. C.Every year many people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic accidents.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：逐一核对选项与语篇信息 → 找出与原文不符的陈述 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：以下哪项不符合文章内容？正确项：我们可以在街上自由玩耍。

第 4 部分 · 单项选择（15分）15 题 · 15 分

21. —The sun shines brightly, you'd better take _______ umbrella when you go out. —OK. It's _________ useful suggestion.
  1. A.an; the
  2. B.a; the
  3. C.an; a
  4. D.a; an
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据冠词用法规则 → 第一空后umbrella以元音音素开头用an，第二空后suggestion为泛指且以辅音音素开头用a → 得出答案

考点：不定冠词an/a的用法take on的搭配

译文：—阳光明媚，你出门最好带把伞。—好的。这是个有用的建议。

22. —You have a nice house! Whose room is this? — It's ___________.
  1. A.Jack and Peter's
  2. B.Jack's and Peter's
  3. C.Jack's and Peter
  4. D.Jack and Peter
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据名词所有格规则 → 表示两人共有房间时，只在最后一个名词后加's → 得出答案

考点：名词所有格的构成共同所有与分别所有的区别

译文：—你的房子真漂亮！这是谁的房间？—是杰克和彼得的。

23. —This dress is too long, please give me _______ one. —Sure, madam. Give _______ back to me and try on this one
  1. A.other; one
  2. B.other; it
  3. C.another; it
  4. D.another; one
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据代词用法 → 第一空表示三者以上中的另一个用another，第二空指代前文提到的那件长裙子用it → 得出答案

考点：another与other的区别it与one的指代区别

译文：—这件裙子太长了，请给我另一件。—好的，女士。把它还给我，试试这件。

24. —What's the weather like today? —It's a _______day. It's ________ heavily now.
  1. A.raining; rainy
  2. B.rainy; raining
  3. C.rainy; rainy
  4. D.raining; raining
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据词性用法 → 第一空作定语修饰day用形容词rainy，第二空作谓语且表示正在进行用现在分词raining → 得出答案

考点：形容词作定语现在分词作谓语表示进行时

译文：—今天天气怎么样？—是个雨天。现在雨下得很大。

25. —Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”? —Don't you know that? They _____ “keep in touch”.
  1. A.search for
  2. B.ask for
  3. C.look for
  4. D.stand for
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：根据语境和固定搭配 → 表示字母缩写代表什么用stand for → 得出答案

考点：stand for的固定搭配语境选词

译文：—迈克，你能告诉我字母“KIT”的意思吗？—你不知道吗？它们代表“保持联系”。

26. —Do you know the boy ______ hand writing won the first in the competition? —Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.
  1. A.who
  2. B.whose
  3. C.whom
  4. D.which
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析句子结构 → 判断空格处需填入修饰'boy'的定语从句关系词 → 根据从句中'hand writing'与先行词的所有格关系 → 选择表示'谁的'的whose

考点：定语从句关系代词所有格关系

译文：—你知道那个手写字在比赛中获得第一名的男孩吗？—哦，他是王伟，我们的班长。

27. —Has your father come back yet? —No. He _____ come back ______ this Sunday.
  1. A.doesn't; until
  2. B.won't; after
  3. C.doesn't; after
  4. D.won't; until
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：分析对话时态与语境 → 根据'Has your father come back yet?'和'No'判断动作尚未发生 → 结合'not...until'固定搭配表示'直到...才' → 选择将来时否定形式won't与until搭配

考点：将来时态not...until固定搭配

译文：—你爸爸回来了吗？—没有。他直到这个周日才会回来。

28. —Look! There are some students ____ basketball on the playground. —Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
  1. A.play; play
  2. B.play; playing
  3. C.playing; play
  4. D.playing; playing
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析两个空格的语法功能 → 第一个空格在there be句型中作后置定语，表示正在进行的动作 → 第二个空格在see sb do结构中作宾语补足语，表示经常性动作 → 选择playing和play的组合

考点：现在分词作定语感官动词+宾语+不带to不定式

译文：—看！操场上有一些学生在打篮球。—是的。我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。

29. —Must I wash my clothes at once, mom? —No. you. ____ You _______ wash them before 5:00 p.m.
  1. A.needn't; may
  2. B.mustn't: may
  3. C.needn't; need
  4. D.mustn't; must
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：分析情态动词在否定回答中的用法 → 根据'No'判断回答是否定的 → needn't表示'不必'，符合语境 → may表示'可以'，表示允许在5点前洗 → 选择needn't和may的组合

考点：情态动词needn't的用法情态动词may表示允许

译文：—妈妈，我必须马上洗衣服吗？—不，你不必。你可以在下午5点前洗。

30. —Although Zhong Nanshan knows COVID-19 is more ____ to old people, _____ he cares little for his own safety. —He is the pride of us. We all respect him.
  1. A.danger; but
  2. B.dangerous;/
  3. C.dangerous; but
  4. D.danger;/
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析让步状语从句的连接词 → although与but不能同时使用 → 分析danger与dangerous的词性 → dangerous是形容词作表语 → 选择dangerous和省略but的组合

考点：让步状语从句连接词形容词dangerous的用法

译文：—虽然钟南山知道新冠肺炎对老年人更危险，但他很少考虑自己的安全。—他是我们的骄傲。我们都尊敬他。

31. —Miss Liu, can you tell me ______? —We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.
  1. A.why do you like the Chinese New Year best
  2. B.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
  3. C.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
  4. D.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：根据答语 'We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.' 判断问句询问的是中秋节的庆祝方式 → 识别宾语从句需用陈述语序 → 排除疑问语序选项 → 选择符合语境和语序的选项

考点：宾语从句语序语境匹配

译文：题干：—刘老师，你能告诉我______吗？—我们聚在一起赏月吃月饼。正确项D：中国人在中秋节做什么。

32. —Li Tao, there will be a big concert in our city next month. —Oh, _______ exciting news.
  1. A.what a
  2. B.how a
  3. C.what
  4. D.how
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：识别感叹句结构 → 判断'news'为不可数名词 → 排除需要冠词的选项 → 选择符合不可数名词感叹句结构的选项

考点：感叹句结构不可数名词

译文：题干：—李涛，下个月我们城市将有一场大型音乐会。—哦，______令人兴奋的消息。正确项C：多么令人兴奋的消息。

33. —Taiwan lies ______ the southeast of China, and it is _____ the east of Fujian. —OK, I want to visit it some day.
  1. A.in; to
  2. B.on; too
  3. C.to; in
  4. D.to; on
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：区分方位介词'in'与'to'的用法差异 → 'in the southeast of'表示在范围内部 → 'to the east of'表示在范围外部相邻 → 根据地理关系选择正确介词组合

考点：方位介词辨析地理方位表达

译文：题干：—台湾位于中国东南部，且在福建的东面。—好的，我想有一天去参观。正确项A：in; to

34. —Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone? 一Because it _______ by Huawei last month.
  1. A.was produced
  2. B.would produced
  3. C.has produced
  4. D.are produced
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别时间状语'last month'表示过去时间 → 判断主语'it'与动词'produce'为被动关系 → 选择一般过去时的被动语态

考点：被动语态时态判断

译文：题干：—为什么我从未见过这种手机？—因为它上个月由华为生产。正确项A：was produced

35. There are ______ floors in this building. He lives on the _______ floor
  1. A.thirty; nine
  2. B.thirtieth; nine
  3. C.thirtieth; ninth
  4. D.thirty; ninth
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：区分基数词与序数词的用法 → 'there are'后接基数词表示数量 → 'on the...floor'后接序数词表示具体楼层 → 选择正确的词性组合

考点：基数词与序数词楼层表达

译文：题干：这栋楼有______层。他住在第______层。正确项D：thirty; ninth

第 5 部分 · 完形填空（10分）1 题 · 10 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

阅读下面短文, 然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 What do you know about Mars? What does it look like? Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system and is [36] after Mars, the Roman god of war. [37] diameter(直径) is 53% as [38] as that of the earth. Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers. You can tell [39] planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky. It [40] like a red and orange ball. It's very beautiful. But during spring and summer, the surface of Mars is covered [41] strong storms. The gravity on the surface of Mars is about [42] as strong as it is on earth. So a person who weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only [36] kilos on Mars. The temperature on Mars is [43] -138℃ and 28℃. The air has only 0.13% oxygen. It takes a spaceship about eight months to [44] Mars from the earth when the two planets are [45] to each other. Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.
36. A.nameB.namedC.names
37. A.ItB.It'sC.Its
38. A.wideB.widelyC.wider
39. A.thatB.whichC.what
40. A.beB.isC.looks
41. A.byB.inC.of
42. A.two-fifthB.two-fifthsC.two fifth
36. A.amongB.duringC.between
43. A.reachB.getC.arrive
44. A.closeB.closerC.closest
参考答案与解析

答案：36-B　37-C　38-A　39-A　40-C　41-A　42-B　36-C　43-A　44-B

解析：36 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处为非谓语动词作后置定语 → 根据主语Mars与动词name的被动关系 → 得出答案
37 空 分析句子成分 → 判断空格处为名词diameter的所有格限定词 → 根据主语Mars的指代 → 得出答案
38 空 分析句子结构 → 识别as...as比较结构 → 判断空格处需要形容词原级 → 得出答案
39 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处引导宾语从句 → 根据从句中planet为单数名词且缺限定词 → 得出答案
40 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处为谓语动词 → 根据主语It指代Mars及描述外观的语境 → 得出答案
41 空 固定搭配识别 → 'be named after' 表示以...命名 → 选择介词 by
42 空 分数表达规则识别 → 分子大于1时，分母需用复数形式 → 选择 two-fifths
43 空 固定搭配识别 → 'between A and B' 表示在两者之间 → 选择 between
44 空 近义词辨析 → reach 可直接接宾语，表示到达；get/arrive 需接介词 → 选择 reach
45 空 语境选词 → 根据上下文'飞船需要八个月'可推断两颗行星距离较远，但正在靠近 → 选择 closer

考点：非谓语动词作定语动词搭配 name after名词性物主代词代词指代一致as...as比较结构形容词原级名词性从句引导词that与which/what的区分SVO主干结构动词辨析（look like）固定搭配 named after分数表达规则固定搭配 between...and...动词 reach/get/arrive 辨析语境理解与比较级运用

译文：火星是太阳系中距离太阳第四近的行星，以罗马战神马尔斯的名字命名。

第 6 部分 · 情景交际（15分）1 题 · 15 分

判断每个陈述源于哪一段。

ASorry, he is busy now.
BI often go fishing.
CSure, I'd love to.
DI'm sorry to hear that.
EThank you.
1. Would you like to have a picnic with me? （C）
2. I have a headache. （D）
3. What do you do in your spare time? （B）
4. Welcome to Tongren! （E）
5. May I speak to Doctor Li? （A）
参考答案与解析

答案：1-C　2-D　3-B　4-E　5-A

解析：46. 识别邀请句式 → 匹配表示接受的应答 → 得出答案
47. 识别陈述身体不适的句子 → 匹配表示同情或遗憾的应答 → 得出答案
48. 识别询问业余爱好的问句 → 匹配描述个人活动的陈述 → 得出答案
49. 识别欢迎语 → 匹配表示感谢的应答 → 得出答案
50. 识别请求与特定人物通话的问句 → 匹配表示对方无法接听的应答 → 得出答案

考点：邀请与应答陈述与应答询问与陈述欢迎与应答请求与应答

译文：题干：你想和我一起去野餐吗？ 正确项：当然，我很乐意。

第 7 部分 · （2）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。（10分）1 题 · 10 分

（2）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

Kangkang: Why are you unhappy today, Tony? Tony: [51] It's hard for me to learn Chinese. Could you help me with it? Kangkang: Yes, I'd love to. [52] Tony: [53] Kangkang: Don't be shy. You should be brave and believe in yourself. If necessary, just take a deep breath and smile before speaking. You'd better speak Chinese as often as possible. Tony: Really? I'll try that way. [54] Kangkang: I often read Chinese stories and novels. It's a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more. Tony: [55] But I'm still. Kangkang: Cheer up. You can do a good job. Tony: OK, I'll do as you said and never give up. A. What's your problem? B. I did badly in the Chinese exam. C. First, I'm always afraid of speaking Chinese in public. D. Thank you for your advice. E. Then, how do you improve your reading?
参考答案与解析

答案：51-B　52-A　53-C　54-E　55-D

解析：51 空 分析句子时间状语 → 判断动作发生的时间顺序 → 选择对应时态
52 空 识别先行词与从句关系 → 判断从句类型 → 选择正确关系词
53 空 分析非谓语动词在句中的功能 → 判断逻辑主语与动作关系 → 选择正确形式
54 空 识别倒装触发条件 → 判断倒装类型 → 选择正确语序
55 空 识别虚拟语气标志词 → 判断虚拟条件与主句时态 → 选择正确形式

考点：时态与语态定语从句非谓语动词倒装句型虚拟语气

译文：题干与正确项的中文译文

第 8 部分 · I．阅读理解（20分）10 题 · 20 分

阅读ⅰ和ⅱ两篇材料, 从56-65每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 i Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music Lesson Want to become happy in life? Want to enjoy beautiful songs? Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drums) Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m-10:30 a.m. every Saturday Come to www. mclub. com to learn more! Food Festival Want to enjoy various food? Want to join in our food festival? Delicious food (pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice) Place: school Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a. m-5:00 p.m. Sunday, May 16th PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Outdoor Activities (basketball, football, volleyball, running….) Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening? Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m.-11:10 p.m. Movies (Wolf War I 6:00 p.m.-8:10 p.m.) (Hi, Mom 8:30 p.m-11:10 p.m)

56. When can you have the music lessons?
  1. A.8:30 p.m.-10:30 pm.
  2. B.6:00 p. m-11:10 pm.
  3. C.11:00 m.-5:00 p.m. A.
  4. D.8:30
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位Music Lesson部分 → 提取时间信息8:30 a.m-10:30 a.m. every Saturday → 识别选项D为8:30（省略了a.m.）

考点：细节定位时间信息提取

译文：题干：你什么时候可以上音乐课？正确项D：8:30（根据语境指上午8:30）

57. Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?
  1. A.School Playground.
  2. B.School Dining Hall.
  3. C.School Gym.
  4. D.School Hal.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位Food Festival部分 → 提取地点信息school Dining Hall → 匹配选项B

考点：细节定位地点信息提取

译文：题干：星期天你可以在哪里享用美食？正确项B：学校餐厅

58. You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
  1. A.PE Club
  2. B.Music Lesson
  3. C.Food Festival
  4. D.Movie Night
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位Outdoor Activities关键词 → 关联到PE Club部分 → 匹配选项A

考点：细节定位活动类型匹配

译文：题干：你喜欢户外活动，你可以选择______。正确项A：体育俱乐部

59. A student can join in these leisure activities in the school ________.
  1. A.on weekdays
  2. B.from Monday to Thursday
  3. C.at weekends
  4. D.on Friday
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：综合所有活动时间信息 → Music Lesson: Saturday, Food Festival: Sunday, PE Club: Saturday~Sunday, Movie Night: Saturday evening → 归纳为周末

考点：细节归纳时间信息综合

译文：题干：学生可以在学校的______参加这些休闲活动。正确项C：在周末

60. What subjects are mentioned in the after-school activities?
  1. A.Art and Music.
  2. B.PE and Art.
  3. C.PE and Music.
  4. D.PE, Art and Music. ⅱ Do you know which social app Chinese young people use a lot now? “Short videos” are certainly the most popular. Some users use Tik Tok and Kuaishou. They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have other purposes as well A 12-year-old user called Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,” said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can't spend many hours watching a whole video and I'm a very patient person. I don't like waiting for a program to end. I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program. “said Wang Zhihao. However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the short videos, but many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time. What's more, I really don't like the videos which show odd even dangerous things,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people what products are worth buying. But after they buy the products, they may regret soon, So they should think twice. Some short videos even sell bed products, but these sellers won't let you get your money back.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：扫描所有活动标题 → 提取Music Lesson和PE Club → 排除Art相关选项 → 匹配选项C

考点：细节定位信息筛选

译文：题干：课后活动中提到了哪些科目？正确项C：体育和音乐

61. How does Elsa feel when she has more than one million fans?
  1. A.Surprised
  2. B.Lucky
  3. C.Happy
  4. D.Frightened
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位题干关键词 'Elsa' 和 'more than one million fans' → 在语篇中未找到对应信息 → 根据题干与选项的逻辑关系推断

考点：细节定位逻辑推断

译文：题干：当Elsa拥有超过一百万粉丝时，她感觉如何？正确项：开心的

62. According to the third paragraph, we know that _______
  1. A.users spend many hours watching a whole video
  2. B.users share videos with friends
  3. C.all the videos are abut the latest news
  4. D.users choose to watch parts of videos because they don't have too much time
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位题干关键词 'third paragraph' → 在语篇中未找到对应段落 → 根据选项内容与常见阅读理解逻辑推断

考点：细节定位逻辑推断

译文：题干：根据第三段，我们知道_______。正确项：用户选择观看视频片段，因为他们没有（足够时间）

63. What does the underlined word “odd” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
  1. A.奇怪的
  2. B.非法的
  3. C.合理的
  4. D.开心的
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词 'odd' 和 'paragraph 4' → 在语篇中未找到对应段落 → 根据常见词汇含义与选项逻辑推断

考点：词义猜测语境推断

译文：题干：第四段中划线单词'odd'的中文意思是什么？正确项：奇怪的

64. This passage is most probably from _______
  1. A.a science book
  2. B.a travel guide
  3. C.a cultural magazine
  4. D.a fiction novel
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析语篇整体内容与格式 → 识别为校园活动宣传海报 → 推断其最可能来源

考点：篇章结构写作目的

译文：题干：这篇文章最可能来自_______。正确项：一本文化杂志

65. What's the passage mainly about?
  1. A.To introduce how to make short videos.
  2. B.To explain the importance of using short videos.
  3. C.To show the different purposes of using short videos.
  4. D.To discuss the methods of using short videos.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析语篇整体内容 → 识别为多个校园活动的介绍 → 归纳其共同目的

考点：主旨大意归纳概括

译文：题干：这篇文章主要关于什么？正确项：展示使用短视频的不同目的

第 9 部分 · 阅读判断（10分）5 题 · 10 分

根据短文内容, 判断66-70小题句子的正（A）或误（B）, 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other. People usually become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same interests and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you? ”and be glad to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell them what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. Help whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal（忠诚的）and sincere. If you are a friend to others, they will usually be a friend to you, Friends make life better.

66. The passage tells us that friendship and kindness are closely connected.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位首句 → 同义替换 'go hand in hand' 为 'closely connected' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉同义替换

译文：题干：文章告诉我们友谊和善良是紧密相连的。正确项：正确（True）

67. People become friends because of sharing the different interests and liking to be together.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位第二段首句 → 辨析 'same interests' 与 'different interests' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉近义词辨析

译文：题干：人们因为分享不同的兴趣和喜欢在一起而成为朋友。正确项：错误（False）

68. A true friend will stick around when you are having a bad day.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位第二段 'a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad' → 推理 'bad day' 属于 'bad times' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉推理判断

译文：题干：一个真正的朋友会在你日子不好过时陪伴你。正确项：正确（True）

69. A friendship can last forever when you are kind. loyal and sincere.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位末段 'a friendship can last forever if you are loyal and sincere' 及首段 'when friends are kind to each other' → 综合信息 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉信息综合

译文：题干：当你善良、忠诚和真��时，友谊可以持续到永远。正确项：正确（True）

70. Good friendships have developed easily and friends make life better. 卷Ⅱ
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位末段 'Good friendships are not easy to develop' → 辨析 'not easy' 与 'easily' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉近义词辨析

译文：题干：良好的友谊很容易发展，朋友让生活更美好。正确项：错误（False）

第 10 部分 · I．单词拼写（10分）10 题 · 10 分

This is the ________（第三）time that I have been in Guiyang.
参考答案与解析

答案：third

解析：识别固定句型 'This is the + 序数词 + time that...' → 序数词需用基数词形式 → 得出答案

考点：固定句型序数词表达

译文：这是我第三次来贵阳。

My parents don't ________（允许）me to hang out with friends at night.
参考答案与解析

答案：allow

解析：识别固定搭配 'allow sb. to do sth.' → 根据中文提示'允许' → 得出答案

考点：动词搭配 allow sb. to do sth.

译文：我父母不允许我晚上和朋友出去玩。

There is no ________（疑惑）that we did the right things.
参考答案与解析

答案：doubt

解析：识别固定搭配 'There is no doubt that...' → 根据中文提示'疑惑' → 得出答案

考点：固定搭配 There is no doubt that...

译文：毫无疑问，我们做了正确的事。

She is ______（自豪的）that her daughter has so much talent.
参考答案与解析

答案：proud

解析：识别固定搭配 'be proud that...' → 根据中文提示'自豪的' → 得出答案

考点：固定搭配 be proud that...

译文：她为女儿有如此多的天赋而感到自豪。

Lucy has learned to manage time by _________（她自己）since last term. ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
参考答案与解析

答案：herself

解析：识别固定搭配 'by oneself'（独自） → 主语 Lucy 为女性第三人称单数 → 反身代词用 herself → 得出答案

考点：固定搭配 by oneself反身代词

译文：露西从上学期开始就学会了自己管理时间。

It's important for us to keep healthy eating h________.
参考答案与解析

答案：habits

解析：根据固定搭配 keep healthy eating habits → 得出答案

考点：固定搭配 keep healthy eating habits

译文：对我们来说，保持健康的饮食习惯很重要。

I'm going to visit the Forbidden City this summer v_______.
参考答案与解析

答案：vacation

解析：根据固定搭配 summer vacation → 得出答案

考点：固定搭配 summer vacation

译文：我打算今年暑假去参观故宫。

She has r_______ her dream of becoming a doctor.
参考答案与解析

答案：realized

解析：根据语境 realize one's dream of... → 得出答案

考点：语境选词 realize one's dream

译文：她已经实现了成为医生的梦想。

As a saying says, “Practice makes p______.”
参考答案与解析

答案：perfect

解析：根据谚语固定表达 Practice makes perfect → 得出答案

考点：谚语固定表达 Practice makes perfect

译文：俗话说，熟能生巧。

O________ 1st is National Day of the PRC.
参考答案与解析

答案：October

解析：根据常识 National Day of the PRC is on October 1st → 得出答案

考点：常识与语境选词 October

译文：10月1日是中华人民共和国的国庆节。

第 11 部分 · 写作(20分)1 题 · 20 分

百年建党之际 , 铜仁市各个学校都在开展发国发完主题教育活动.假设你是张华 , 将参加你们学校举行的英语演讲比赛庆祝究的生日,请根据以下内容提示及要求,以“How to be a responsible student” 为题写一篇演讲稿,谈谈如何做一个有作为、有责任感的学生. 要求: 1.80词左右,开头结尾已给 ,不计入总词数; 2.句子通顺,语意连贯,符合逻辑; 3.包含所有提示内容,但不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥 ; 4.书写正确规范,卷面整洁 . 提示: 1.爱国爱党,有理想,诚实守信,善良感念; 2.努力学习,树立节约意识,不要浪费 (如:食物,纸张,水电等) ; 3.保持身心健康,多参加课外活动和体育锻炼; 4.热爱自然,保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,爱护动植物 . 参考词汇keep one ' promise , be thankful to sb , set the mind of saving Boys and girls, July lst will be our Party's 100th birthday. As teenagers, we are the future of our motherland. We have a sense of duty to make our country more and more powerful. What should we do to be a responsible student? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening!

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 20 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Boys and girls, July 1st will be our Party's 100th birthday. As teenagers, we are the future of our motherland. We have a sense of duty to make our country more and more powerful. What should we do to be a responsible student? First, we should love our country and the Party, have ideals, be honest and keep our promises, and be kind and thankful to others. Second, we must study hard and set the mind of saving. We should not waste food, paper, water or electricity. Third, it's important to keep healthy both in body and mind. We should take an active part in after-school activities and do sports regularly. Finally, we should love nature and protect the environment. Don't litter and we should care for animals and plants. Let's start with small things and try our best to be responsible students! Thanks for listening!

常见问题

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