2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题 · 完整收录

年份考次
2022 年
命题归属
市级统一命题
省份
辽宁
市
丹东市
题量
38 题
满分
122.95 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
完形填空 10 题 10 分 · 阅读理解 19 题 38 分 · 短文填空 10 题 10 分 · 任务型阅读 5 题 5 分 · 句子翻译 13 题 14.95 分 · 书面表达 1 题 15 分 · 根据要求，完成大作文。 1 题 15 分 · 写作要求： 1 题 15 分
修复记录
归因补全
收录格式
PDF
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本页为《2022年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题》完整静态文字版（题干 · 选项 · 答案 · 解析均为页面原生内容，无需登录即可阅读）；点上方「开始考试」进入在线做题页作答。

第 1 部分 · 完形填空1 题 · 10 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中洗择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确。 Last weekend at the airport, I had some time before the airplane took off. While wondering what to do, I decided it was the perfect time and place to do something [21]. Outside the waiting hall there was a girl who had [22] for sale. I told her that I’d like to buy flowers for someone else, and she could decide [23] she wanted to give the flowers to. At that moment, she was not able to [24] what I meant, so I suggested perhaps she should give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad. That was because he or she might need some [25]. At first the girl answered, “That’s [26]. Nobody has ever done so, as I know.” But then I explained a little more about the idea. It’s just an act of kindness to a [27], and then she understood. “In fact, I’m not sure what will happen,” I said. “But you will have the chance to make someone have a good day.” At that time, she started to seem [28] about it. She smiled at me with her eyes wide open. She went to take the flowers out of the water, and I said, “Wait! It’s fine to leave them there [29] the stranger comes. Then you can take out the flowers to cheer the person up.” At that moment, I think she was between surprised and happy because it might be her first time to meet a customer like me. I [30] for the flowers, said goodbye, and went away. What a nice day I had!
21. A.kindB.commonC.oppositeD.honest
22. A.drinksB.candiesC.flowersD.toys
23. A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose
24. A.understandB.askC.requireD.express
25. A.cheering upB.putting upC.turning upD.setting up
26. A.perfectB.wonderfulC.famousD.crazy
27. A.driverB.strangerC.playerD.speaker
28. A.sadB.excitedC.afraidD.worried
29. A.untilB.althoughC.soD.because
30. A.stoodB.lookedC.foughtD.paid
参考答案与解析

答案：21-A　22-C　23-B　24-A　25-A　26-D　27-B　28-B　29-A　30-D

解析：21 空 根据后文‘act of kindness’与‘cheer the person up’等善意行为线索 → 推断空格处需表达‘善意的’行为 → 选择kind
22 空 定位后文‘buy flowers’与‘give the flowers to’等关键信息 → 推断女孩售卖的物品为flowers → 选择C
23 空 分析句子结构：‘she could decide ____ she wanted to give the flowers to’ → 空格处为宾语从句，且作介词to的宾语，指代人 → 选择who
24 空 根据前文‘I told her...’与后文‘so I suggested...’的因果逻辑 → 推断女孩最初未能‘理解’我的意思 → 选择understand
25 空 根据前文‘looked a little sad’与后文‘cheer the person up’的语义关联 → 推断难过的人需要‘鼓舞’ → 选择cheering up
26 空 定位女孩初始反应 → 结合后文‘Nobody has ever done so’推断其认为行为反常 → 选择表示‘疯狂’的形容词
27 空 定位‘act of kindness to a ____’ → 回溯前文‘give the flowers to someone who looked a little sad’及‘the stranger comes’ → 确定对象为陌生人
28 空 定位‘she started to seem ____ about it’ → 结合后文‘smiled with her eyes wide open’推断积极情绪 → 选择表示‘兴奋’的形容词
29 空 分析‘leave them there ____ the stranger comes’的逻辑关系 → 花留在水里直到陌生人来 → 选择表示‘直到’的连词
30 空 定位‘I ____ for the flowers’ → 结合购买场景推断支付行为 → 选择表示‘支付’的动词

考点：语境选词上下文线索推断细节定位上下文复现名词性从句宾语从句连接词因果逻辑推断动词搭配同义替换近义词辨析指代与衔接衔接连贯观点态度状语从句时态与语态

译文：题干：上周末在机场，飞机起飞前我有一些时间。在考虑做什么时，我决定这是做一件____事情的完美时机和地点。正确项：kind（善意的）

第 2 部分 · 阅读理解19 题 · 38 分

Passage 1 根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。 Text 1: Liu Yang, born in October 1978, was chosen as the first Chinese woman astronaut in space in June, 2012. She made history. In June, 2022, she was sent to space again by Shenzhou-14. Picture A Text 2：Lhasa is the capital of Tibet. The Potala Palace (布达拉宫) in Lhasa makes Tibet famous all over the world. On the other hand, Tibet is also well-known for its beautiful natural sights. So a lot of visitors go there every year. Picture B Text 3: Recently, short video platforms (平台) have offered a fun and easy way to show the traditional art forms, such as paper cutting, shadow play works (皮影戏), Peking Opera. Young users know more about traditional Chinese culture from those videos. Picture C Text 4: Hands in the pockets — This is commonly seen in daily life. In Sweden and France, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting, even though you may wear a suit. Picture D

31. When was Liu Yang sent to space for the second time?
  1. A.In 1978.
  2. B.In 2012.
  3. C.In 2021.
  4. D.In 2022.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位关键词 'second time' → 匹配语篇中 'In June, 2022, she was sent to space again' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位时间信息匹配

译文：题干：刘洋第二次被送往太空是什么时候？正确项：在2022年。

32. There are ________ reasons why Tibet is well-known according to Text 2.
  1. A.two
  2. B.three
  3. C.four
  4. D.five
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位关键词 'well-known' → 在Text 2中找到两处原因：'The Potala Palace... makes Tibet famous' 和 'Tibet is also well-known for its beautiful natural sights' → 计数为2 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位信息计数

译文：题干：根据Text 2，西藏闻名的原因有几个？正确项：两个。

34. Where can young people learn about the traditional Chinese art forms easily?
  1. A.In space.
  2. B.In the Potala Palace.
  3. C.On short video platforms.
  4. D.In Sweden and France.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位关键词 'young people' 和 'learn about traditional Chinese art forms' → 匹配Text 3中 'short video platforms... Young users know more about traditional Chinese culture from those videos' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：年轻人可以轻松地在哪里了解中国传统艺术形式？正确项：在短视频平台上。

35. Which one would be considered impolite in a business meeting in Sweden and France?
  1. A.Putting your hands out of your pockets.
  2. B.Shaking hands with business partners.
  3. C.Wearing a suit with pockets.
  4. D.Putting your hands in your pockets. Passage 2 It was a fine day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle. The kids were playing in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat got stuck (卡住) under the fence (篱芭). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldn’t. So they asked their mother for help. The mother freed the cat. The cat looked so cute that the kids asked their mother if they could keep it. The mother said, “I don’t mind myself, but you must ask your father, too.” The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. When they heard their father opening the door, they both shouted loudly at the same time, “Hi, daddy!” “You are surely happier than usual to see me today. What’s up?” her father said.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位关键词 'impolite' 和 'Sweden and France' → 匹配Text 4中 'putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：在瑞典和法国的商务会议中，哪种行为会被认为是不礼貌的？正确项：把手放在口袋里。

Passage 2 It was a fine day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle. The kids were playing in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat got stuck (卡住) under the fence (篱芭). The kids tried to free the cat, but they couldn’t. So they asked their mother for help. The mother freed the cat. The cat looked so cute that the kids asked their mother if they could keep it. The mother said, “I don’t mind myself, but you must ask your father, too.” The kids waited anxiously (焦急地) for their dad back from work. When they heard their father opening the door, they both shouted loudly at the same time, “Hi, daddy!” “You are surely happier than usual to see me today. What’s up?” her father said. “Nothing daddy. We just love you so much,” the girl replied. Then their mother said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.” The girl told her dad what had happened and asked to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We have fed five cats up till now. Your mommy and I have no time to take care of any more.” Hearing this, the kids looked unhappy. Seeing the sad looks on the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you can keep it.” “Hooray! Thank you, daddy!” However, the father added that they must promise to look after the cat on their own. The kids were so happy to have another pet friend. Then the cat was given the name “Lucky” by the kids. So the cat had a place to call home.

36. Who helped the cat to get free?
  1. A.Its mother.
  2. B.The kids.
  3. C.The kids’ dad.
  4. D.The kids’ mum.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位关键词 'helped the cat to get free' → 匹配语篇中 'The mother freed the cat' → 得出答案

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：谁帮助猫获得了自由？正确项：孩子们的妈妈。

37. What did the kids want to do?
  1. A.To buy the cat.
  2. B.To keep the cat.
  3. C.To give the cat to their father.
  4. D.To return the cat to its home.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位关键句 → 提取直接请求 → 同义替换

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：孩子们想做什么？正确项：收养这只猫。

38. Why did the kids shout loudly when they saw their father?
  1. A.Because they had a question to ask him.
  2. B.Because they wanted to thank their father.
  3. C.Because they’d like to show their love for the cat.
  4. D.Because they wanted to share happiness with their family.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位行为 → 结合上下文推断动机 → 排除表面原因

考点：推理判断细节关联

译文：题干：孩子们见到父亲时为什么大声喊叫？正确项：因为他们有个问题要问他。

39. What did the father ask the kids to do?
  1. A.To look after themselves.
  2. B.To ask the mother for help.
  3. C.To take care of the cat.
  4. D.To give the cat a name.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位父亲最后的要求 → 提取核心指令 → 同义替换

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：父亲要求孩子们做什么？正确项：照顾这只猫。

40. What’s the best title of the text?
  1. A.A happy father
  2. B.A dangerous cat
  3. C.An unhappy girl
  4. D.A new pet friend Passage 3 Nanie likes reading very much. He wanted to share his love of reading with his community, so he decided to turn his home into a library. At first, his family objected. But he talked with them and finally they agreed to support him. His library began in 2000, with a collection of around 100 of his own books. He simply put the books outside his front door to see whether people wanted to borrow them. As a result, people borrowed and returned them. Surprisingly, they also began to give away other books to the collection. Some young men even helped to clean up the library and the books. Today the library has grown to two million books. Known as the Reading Club 2000, the library is open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. People find the library does not have member cards and no identification (认证) is needed when they want to take a book. There’s also no limit (限制) on the number of books, when or whether they’re returned. Nanie encourages the sharing of books and believes that people can do things better by reading different books. Those who have no enough money to buy books are very excited because they can read as many books as possible. More and more people are interested in this library and they have learned a lot from the books. Nanie knows that, so he will never stop.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：通篇把握核心事件 → 提炼主题 → 匹配最佳标题

考点：主旨大意标题概括

译文：题干：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？正确项：一个新宠物朋友。

41. What made Nanie decide to turn his home into a library?
  1. A.His wish to read books.
  2. B.His wish to share books.
  3. C.His wish to support his family.
  4. D.His wish to make himself famous.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位Passage 3开头 → 提取关键动机 → 同义替换

考点：细节定位推理判断

译文：题干：是什么让Nanie决定把家变成图书馆？正确项：他分享书籍的愿望。

42. What does the underlined word “objected” mean in the first paragraph (段落)?
  1. A.Disagreed.
  2. B.Supported.
  3. C.Spread.
  4. D.Decided.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位段落中父亲说“No, you can't”的语境 → 分析其表达拒绝态度 → 与选项“Disagreed”同义替换 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词近义词辨析

译文：题干：第一段中划线单词“objected”是什么意思？正确项：A. 不同意。

43. Why did Nanie put the books outside his front door in the beginning?
  1. A.To sell the books.
  2. B.To collect some more books.
  3. C.To see whether people around him were honest.
  4. D.To know if people would like to borrow the books.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位Passage 4中Nanie将书放在门外的描述 → 推断其行为目的（测试人们是否会归还） → 与选项“To see whether people around him were honest”同义替换 → 得出答案

考点：推理判断细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：为什么Nanie一开始把书放在前门外？正确项：C. 为了看看周围的人是否诚实。

44. If people want to borrow books from the Reading Club 200 they ________.
  1. A.must write down their names on the list
  2. B.need to get a member card first
  3. C.have to give away some books first
  4. D.can simply take the books away
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位Passage 4中关于Reading Club 200借书规则的细节 → 提取“simply take the books away”这一信息 → 与选项D同义替换 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：如果人们想从Reading Club 200借书，他们________。正确项：D. 可以直接把书拿走。

45. We can know that Nanie’s library ________.
  1. A.is the same as other libraries
  2. B.opens 24 hours, 6 days a week
  3. C.is able to help poor readers
  4. D.can provide any book people want Passage 4 In the past ten years, great progress has been made in technology. It seems like everything has been greatly improved. But there is one thing unlike them. It was invented over 100 years ago but remained unchanged until now. I’m talking about a blind walking stick. The white stick has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it hasn’t really been improved, until a blind engineer named Kursat decided to do something to change that. He hoped his invention would help the blind. He invented a smart stick called the WeWalk. The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感) to warn about possible dangers. It helps blind people in navigating (航行) around their environment. It makes their travel much easier. The stick is priced at around $500. It is less than half the price of most smart phones. Most people can afford it. This invention is going to change life a lot for the blind. Kursat well understands the difficulties that the blind face. That’s because he is blind himself. He decided to put his knowledge of technology into inventing something. It would not only change his life, but also the life of many others. “In these days, we are talking about flying cars. But the blind have been using just a simple stick. As a bind person, when I am at the bus stop, I don’t know which bus is coming or which stores are around me. Now, that kind of information can be provided by the WeWalk,” he said, “I believe life of the blind will be much easier and safer.”
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：综合Passage 4中Nanie图书馆的运作方式（免费、无规则） → 推断其核心特征（帮助买不起书的人） → 与选项“is able to help poor readers”同义替换 → 得出答案

考点：推理判断主旨大意

译文：题干：我们可以知道Nanie的图书馆________。正确项：C. 能够帮助贫困的读者。

46. Kursat invented the WeWalk to ______.
  1. A.become an engineer
  2. B.help the blind
  3. C.change everything
  4. D.open a store
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位Passage 5中Kursat发明WeWalk的目的 → 提取“help the blind”这一信息 → 与选项B同义替换 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉推理判断

译文：题干：Kursat发明WeWalk是为了________。正确项：B. 帮助盲人。

47. What’s the third paragraph mainly about?
  1. A.The name of the smart stick.
  2. B.The reason for inventing the WeWalk.
  3. C.The introduction of the WeWalk.
  4. D.The future of the WeWalk.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位第三段（从'The kids waited anxiously'到'...ask your dad.'）→ 概括段落核心事件（孩子们等待父亲回家并准备提出请求）→ 匹配选项C（介绍WeWalk）

考点：主旨概括段落核心事件识别

译文：题干：第三段主要讲了什么？正确选项C：对WeWalk的介绍。

48. Which words can we use to describe Kursat?
  1. A.Creative and caring.
  2. B.Smart and thankful.
  3. C.Healthy and lucky.
  4. D.Rich and outgoing.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位描述Kursat（即父亲）行为的语句（如'changed his mind'，'you can keep it'）→ 推断其性格特征（有爱心、有创意）→ 匹配选项A（Creative and caring）

考点：人物性格推断行为细节归纳

译文：题干：我们可以用哪些词来描述Kursat？正确选项A：有创意且有爱心。

49. Which one is Kursat’s idea?
  1. A.Flying cars are more important than the WeWalk.
  2. B.The blind shouldn’t take the bus.
  3. C.With the WeWalk, the blind can find their way more easily.
  4. D.The WeWalk can solve all the problems for the blind.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位Kursat（父亲）的发言（'No, you can't...' 和 'All right...'）→ 提取其核心观点（WeWalk能帮助盲人更容易找到路）→ 匹配选项C

考点：观点提取细节定位与推理

译文：题干：哪一个是Kursat的想法？正确选项C：有了WeWalk，盲人可以更容易地找到路。

50. Where may this text be taken from?
  1. A.A magazine about cars.
  2. B.A magazine about health.
  3. C.A magazine about teaching.
  4. D.A magazine about science.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：通读全文，识别核心话题（介绍WeWalk智能手杖及其功能）→ 推断文本可能来源（科技类杂志）→ 匹配选项D

考点：篇章结构与写作目的推断文本来源判断

译文：题干：这篇文章可能摘自哪里？正确选项D：一本关于科学的杂志。

第 3 部分 · 短文填空1 题 · 10 分

短文填空

根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。 one much when in teach new they foot warm make on history How many pairs of socks do you own? Socks keep your feet ____[61]____ and protect them. Socks are a part of everyday life, but how ____[62]____ do you know about socks? You can learn about socks at the Sock Museum. Some socks on show are produced in ____[63]____ of the earliest sock factories in our country. The museum ____[64]____ people many things about sock knitting(编织). ____[65]____ people visit the different parts of the museum, they can find out answers to some questions, such as “How are socks ____[66]____, what are ancient socks liker, who wore socks in the past.” Maybe the answers to the questions can help socks in a ____[67]____ way. Besides learning about the ____[68]____ of socks, people can have some fun. There is a classroom ____[69]____ the museum, and they can see hand-crank(手摇曲柄) machines. They can use these machines to make socks by ____[70]____. It must be an exciting and interesting experience.
参考答案与解析

答案：61-warm　62-much　63-one　64-teaches　65-When　66-made　67-new　68-history　69-in　70-them

解析：61 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要形容词作表语 → 根据主语‘the weather’和系动词‘is’，选择形容词‘warm’ → 得出答案
62 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要副词修饰动词‘cost’ → 根据语境和常见搭配，选择副词‘much’ → 得出答案
63 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要代词作宾语 → 根据前文‘a book’和后文‘to read’，选择代词‘one’指代同类事物 → 得出答案
64 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要动词作谓语 → 根据主语‘He’和一般现在时语境，选择动词第三人称单数形式‘teaches’ → 得出答案
65 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要连词引导时间状语从句 → 根据从句‘I was young’和主句的过去时态，选择连词‘When’ → 得出答案
66 空 分析句子时态语境 → 判断动作发生时间 → 选择正确时态形式
67 空 分析句子语义与搭配 → 判断所需词性 → 选择符合语境的形容词
68 空 分析句子语义与搭配 → 判断所需词性 → 选择符合语境的名词
69 空 分析句子结构 → 识别固定搭配 → 选择正确介词
70 空 分析句子主语 → 判断指代对象 → 选择正确代词形式

考点：形容词作表语系表结构副词修饰动词SVO主干代词指代非谓语动词不定式动词第三人称单数一般现在时时间状语从句连词选择时态与语态语境选词固定搭配（通用）主谓一致与指代一致

译文：天气很暖和。

第 4 部分 · 任务型阅读1 题 · 5 分

任务型阅读

根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。 Imagine a house made of glass in the forest. You can watch the sunset(日落) in the house every night. A young artist couple made that dream come true. Nick and Lila built such a house. They made the whole thing by hand for only $500. Why did it cost so little? Because it’s mainly made of old windows. Nick and Lila traveled around the country collecting windows from old houses and yard sales. They only had to buy a few new windows to complete the wall. Another cost saver—Nick’s family happens to own a piece of land in West Virginia, so they built on that land. The crazy couple gave up their jobs and spent months just building this glass house in the forest. It sounds like a joke. Wouldn’t we all love to drop everything and build a glass house in the middle of the forest, right? I’m crazy about the house and the way they made it. I love what Lila says about the house. “I never thought I could build such a house. When you build something like this, you feel great. Nick and Lila say the light in the house changes during the day. If you have time, you can spend the whole day just looking out of the windows, watching the light and paying attention to all those little changes. They feel a sense of satisfaction. 71. Where is the house? 72. How much did it cost to build the house? 73. Did the couple buy a piece of land for building the house? 74. How long did the couple spend building the house? 75. Why do you think the house makes the couple satisfied? 根据短文内容完成表格。（所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子） Do you know someone who just can’t make friends? Sometimes we may find it hard to connect and make friends. When we talk with others, some social habits need our attention. Talking about yourself Conversations are give-and-take. When you only talk about yourself, you’re just taking, not giving. So learn to ask questions, and when you listen, don’t prepare your next thought in your mind. When both are listening, the conversation becomes much more interesting. Looking at your phone Every time you stare(盯着) at your phone, you miss the chance to connect with another person. This is not just important with strangers, but even with friends, because looking at your phone tells everyone, “My phone is more important than you.” Uninterested body language Some people use their hands a lot when they speak, and some of us don’t. But body language isn’t just about our hands. It’s about our whole body. When we don’t look at the person we’re taking with, it shows that we don’t really care. I feel bad about this sometimes, too. Rushing Friendships are a type of relationship, so it’s not proper to get too deep too quickly. Some people share their whole life story too fast, but that will make the listener feel uncomfortable. Social habits Shouldn’t do Should do Reasons Talking about yourself ____[76]____. *Prepare your next thought when you listen to others. * ____[77]____. *Listen. Conversations are give-and-take. Looking at your phone Stare at your phone. It may make people feel your phone is ____[78]____. Uninterested body language ____[79]____. It may show that we care. Rushing ____[80]____. That will make the listener feel uncomfortable.
参考答案与解析

答案：76-Talk about yourself　77-Learn to ask question　78-more important　79-Look at the person we’re taking with　80-Share their whole life story too fast

解析：76 空 根据题干语境（面试或自我介绍场景）→ 匹配最符合场景的指令性短语 → 得出答案
77 空 根据题干语境（沟通或面试技巧）→ 匹配最符合场景的指令性短语 → 得出答案
78 空 分析句子结构（主系表或比较结构）→ 判断空格处需要形容词比较级 → 得出答案
79 空 分析句子结构（定语从句）→ 识别从句引导词与动词搭配 → 得出答案
80 空 根据题干语境（沟通建议）→ 匹配最符合场景的动词短语 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词场景指令SVO主干比较级结构定语从句动词搭配非谓语动词

译文：题干：（语法填空题干） 正确项：谈谈你自己

第 5 部分 · 句子翻译13 题 · 15 分

既然时间不够了，为什么不早点做计划呢？ ________ earlier since there isn’t enough time?

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

Why not make a plan

香港已回归祖国25周年。 Hong Kong ________ to our motherland for 25 years.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

has been back

孩子们知道父母以他们为骄傲吗？ Do the children know that their parents ________?

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

are proud of them

李平英语学得和汉语一样好。 Li Ping studies English ________ Chinese.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

as well as

无论发生什么，一定要告诉你妈妈实情。 ________ to tell your mother the truth, no matter what happens.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

You must remember

如果你需要，我很乐意帮助你。 If you need, I ________ to help you.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

am willing

到享受美食的时间了。 __________________________________

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

It's time to enjoy delicious food.

赵东多么勤劳啊！ __________________________________

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

How hard-working Zhao Dong is!

李老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师。 __________________________________

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

Mr. Li is the most popular teacher in our school.

这位勇敢的火车司机感动了许多人。 __________________________________

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

The brave train driver moved many people.

今天早晨下雨时，你在做什么？ __________________________________ 阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 It is believed that short-sightedness（近视）is caused by screen use, watching TV or reading in weak light. Researchers have found something different.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

What were you doing when it was raining this morning?

They advise children to spend two or three hours playing outside each day. It can reduce children’s chance of becoming short-sighted.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

D

The research shows that sunlight is good for people’s eyes. Playing outside can prevent people from becoming short-sighted. A famous researcher, Ian Morgan said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger.” So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

D

第 6 部分 · 书面表达1 题 · 15 分

94. 在动物园里，你遇见了一个外国老爷爷，他想去看熊猫，根据图示，请你为他指出去熊猫馆的路，文中不得出现真实姓名，校名，地名，词数30词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Go straight and turn left at the first crossing. You'll see the Panda House on your right. It's next to the Lion Area. Have a good time!

第 7 部分 · 根据要求，完成大作文。1 题 · 15 分

95. 假如你是王阳，收到好友Tom的一封邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。 Dear Wang Yang, How’s it going? I have good news to tell you. I’ll go to your school as an exchange student. I’m interested in school activities. What activities are there in your school? Can you tell me something about them? Tom

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Dear Tom, I'm so glad to hear that you're coming to our school as an exchange student! Welcome in advance. You asked about our school activities. We have many interesting ones. Every Friday afternoon, there are different clubs. For example, the English Corner is a great place to practice speaking English with classmates. The Art Club is also popular, where we can draw and paint. Besides, we have a basketball team and a singing competition every year. I'm sure you'll find something you like. I'm looking forward to meeting you and showing you around our school. Best wishes, Wang Yang

第 8 部分 · 写作要求：1 题 · 15 分

1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贵； 2. 书写工整规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名； 4. 词数：70词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wang Yang

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Dear Tom, I'm glad to hear from you. I'd like to tell you something about my school life. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. After breakfast, I go to school by bike. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is English because it's interesting and useful. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. In the evening, I do my homework and read books. I enjoy my school life very much. What about you? Yours, Wang Yang

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