2023年湖南省张家界市中考英语真题及答案解析

答案：Zeng Zi's wife.

解析：定位首句 → 提取人物关系 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：谁的妻子要去市场？ 正确项：曾子的妻子。

答案：No, he didn't.

解析：定位儿子行为描述 → 提取结果 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：小儿子去市场了吗？ 正确项：不，他没有。

答案：Because his mother promised to kill a pig to make a meal for him when she came back.

解析：定位儿子情绪变化原因 → 提取母亲承诺 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：小儿子为什么高兴地回家了？ 正确项：因为他的母亲说会杀猪给他做一顿饭。

答案：Zeng Zi.

解析：定位故事结局 → 提取动作执行者 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：最后是谁杀了猪，曾子还是他的妻子？ 正确项：曾子。

答案：We must be honest and keep our promises.

解析：定位故事结尾的总结性语句 → 提取核心观点 → 得出答案

考点：主旨大意

译文：题干：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？ 正确项：我们必须诚实并信守承诺。

答案：36-Ben　37-What are you doing?　38-Do you usually do chores　39-What about you　40-I think it's useful

解析：36 空 识别句子主干结构 → 判断空缺成分为主语 → 选择人称代词主格形式
37 空 识别疑问句结构 → 判断时态为现在进行时 → 构建疑问句语序
38 空 识别一般现在时疑问句结构 → 判断助动词与主语一致 → 选择正确动词原形
39 空 识别固定表达结构 → 判断用于询问对方情况 → 选择正确固定搭配
40 空 识别宾语从句结构 → 判断从句时态与主句一致 → 构建完整从句

考点：名词性从句代词主格现在进行时SVO主干一般现在时动词搭配固定搭配

译文：题干与正确项：Ben（本）

参考范文

Dear Peter, I'm Li Juan from the Zhangjiajie Youth Lecture Group. I'm glad to hear that you're interested in "Ni Baobao", one of the mascots of the First Hunan Tourism Development Conference. Let me tell you something about it. "Ni Baobao" is based on the Chinese giant salamander, which is a rare and protected animal in China. It has a cute appearance with big eyes and a friendly smile. The design combines traditional Chinese elements with modern style, showing the beauty of Hunan's nature and culture. The mascot symbolizes the harmony between humans and nature. It also represents the warm welcome of Hunan people to friends from all over the world. I hope you can come to Hunan someday to see the real giant salamander and enjoy the beautiful scenery here. Best wishes! Yours, Li Juan

参考范文

Hello, everyone! My name is Ni Baobao. I am a lovely panda. I have a round face and two big, black eyes. My body is black and white. I often wear a beautiful Xilankapu scarf around my neck. It makes me look very special. I am a symbol of friendship. I like to say hi to friends from all over the world. I also want to tell people to protect animals and take care of our nature. Let's be friends and protect the earth together! Thank you for listening!

参考范文

Dear Peter, I’m happy to hear from you. It’s my honor to introduce the mascot to you. In fact, the mascot was designed from the protected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander. Its name is Ni Baobao, which sounds cute and friendly. The design combines the unique features of the giant salamander with modern artistic elements. Ni Baobao has a big head, round eyes, and a long tail, looking very lively and adorable. It wears a traditional Tujia ethnic costume, showing the rich local culture. As the mascot, Ni Baobao not only represents the precious wildlife of Zhangjiajie but also symbolizes the harmony between humans and nature. I believe you will love this lovely character when you see it. I’m looking forward to seeing you in Zhangjiajie. Let’s experience Tujia culture and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Yours truly, Li Juan