2024年安徽省中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.river
2. B.wall
3. C.palace
4. D.bridge

1. A.thick
2. B.soft
3. C.clear
4. D.light

1. A.guard
2. B.offer
3. C.push
4. D.cost

1. A.how
2. B.whether
3. C.why
4. D.when

1. A.leave
2. B.have left
3. C.will leave
4. D.was leaving

1. A.quickly
2. B.difficultly
3. C.patiently
4. D.differently

1. A.as long as
2. B.as soon as
3. C.before
4. D.because

1. A.holds
2. B.will hold
3. C.is held
4. D.will be held

1. A.My pleasure.
2. B.Take care.
3. C.That’s right!
4. D.Good luck!

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

补全对话

A. I’ll just wait there.B. How about the price?C. Do I have to book a seat?D. When is the earliest bus?E. Where shall I get on the bus?F. I’ve enjoyed the city very much.G. I’d like to go on a tour of the city.

1. A.On Sunday.
2. B.On Monday.
3. C.On Wednesday.
4. D.On Friday.

1. A.6.
2. B.8.
3. C.10.
4. D.12.

1. A.It keeps open all year round.
2. B.It teaches life-saving skills.
3. C.It provides free programs for all.
4. D.It has two programs every day. B It’s always a good thing to have a hobby. For Miss Patty, a school bus driver in Erie County, her hobby of knitting (编织) has made her really touch the community. Miss Patty always wanted to do something with her spare time to help the students. After a conversation with one of the students, things took a turn from knitting one hat to knitting more hats. “The one boy gets on the bus, and he goes ‘what are you doing?’ I said, ‘I’m making a hat. He said, ‘That would be great having such a warm hat in icy winter.’ So I said, ‘What color would you like?’ That started everything,” Miss Patty told the local newspaper. Several years have passed since that day, and Miss Patty has already knitted 7, 083 hats for students in her spare time. Sometimes she will get the student’s favorite color before she begins the project. What is more moving is that Miss Patty buys all the materials (材料) using her own money. Some people do give her gift cards around the holidays to help, but she still puts out a lot of her own money. Along with making hats for the students that will keep them warm, Miss Patty also gets praise for being a trusted friend to the students.

1. A.A drive to Erie County.
2. B.A show of colorful hats.
3. C.A letter in the newspaper.
4. D.A conversation with a boy.

1. A.To practice her skill.
2. B.To better her business.
3. C.To make more friends.
4. D.To gift students for winter.

1. A.She refuses others’ help.
2. B.She buys materials with her own money.
3. C.She works during holidays.
4. D.She knits hats of different colors for kids.

1. A.Humorous.
2. B.Honest.
3. C.Caring.
4. D.Shy. C During their busy lives, people do not pay much attention to the expiry dates (有效期) on the food in their fridges. As a result, a lot of food is forgotten about and wasted. However, according to a recent research, being aware of (意识到) what you throw away can help you waste less. The researchers measured (计量) food waste from 154 families across the UK. Half of these families in the research were asked to list the fruits and vegetables they had bought and their expiry dates. The families stuck the list on the fridge door and received a text message every day telling them to check it. The other half did not have to make a list and did not receive text messages. Over a six-week period, all the families were asked to measure their food waste at the end of each week. The researchers were surprised to find that making lists and getting texts made little difference to how much food was wasted. However, each family in the research wasted less food—about 0.1 kilo a week. The researchers carried on the research for six months, and found that all the families continued to waste less food. This shows that just measuring food waste encourages people to pay closer attention to it and throw less away.

1. A.The research.
2. B.The list.
3. C.The door.
4. D.The message.

1. A.Its purpose.
2. B.Its method.
3. C.Its steps.
4. D.Its results.

1. A.Measure Food Waste to Stop It
2. B.Pay Attention to What You Buy
3. C.Check the Food Before Storing It
4. D.Give Thought to Your Busy Life D If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions. When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common. If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down. Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual (相互的) understanding. Anger is just one of the many emotions (情绪) that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world.

1. A.To show different ideas.
2. B.To look for something in common.
3. C.To accept useful suggestions.
4. D.To decide whether one is right or not.

1. A.Say angry words.
2. B.Try taking a deep breath.
3. C.Control our voices.
4. D.Stop talking with others.

1. A.An activity.
2. B.A visitor.
3. C.A person.
4. D.A meeting.

1. A.How to manage anger.
2. B.How to show feelings.
3. C.How to deal with regrets.
4. D.How to understand the world. E Dennis Hong and his students design (设计) human-like robots. This includes a cooking robot called Project YORI. YORI is only the latest of Hong’s robot inventions. There’s DAVID, the world’s first and only car that can be driven by the blind. And SAFFiR, a two-legged robot that can do dangerous work that humans are often unable to do. Hong is finding plenty of work for his robots. When he was asked about his biggest success Hong chose the robot called DARwIn-OP. He thought it was one of the most widely used human-like robots for research and education. Hong’s team made DARwIn’s design free for anyone to use. They have seen many projects using the design. And they consider it a gift to the robotics community. “Many people only want to see our successes and not the failures that came before those, but failure is simply a stepping stone in developing new technology. If you’re too afraid of failure, then you only get to walk on the safer side, and then there’s no innovation (创新),” said Hong. “I tell my students to try breaking the robot. If the robot doesn’t fall and doesn’t break, we don’t get to learn anything.”

1. A.YORI.
2. B.DAVI.
3. C.SAFFiR.
4. D.DARwIn-OP.

1. A.Its technology is the latest.
2. B.It is a popular robot for the blind.
3. C.It is the first human-like robot.
4. D.Its design is free for anyone to use.

1. A.Walk on the safer side.
2. B.Do more for education.
3. C.Keep trying and learning.
4. D.Avoid making mistakes. 第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）. F My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. Every Sunday, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who truly love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories (记忆) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to arrive.

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