2025年河南省中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.Aunt Joy’s Organics.
2. B.Grace’s Honey.
3. C.Cornfield Bakery.
4. D.Lucy’s Kitchen.

1. A.Bring a bank card.
2. B.Arrive at any time.
3. C.Avoid driving a car.
4. D.Buy a ticket on July 2.

1. A.￡5
2. B.￡10
3. C.￡12.
4. D.￡15.

1. A.A poster.
2. B.A report.
3. C.A diary.
4. D.A letter. B “Stephen!” shouted Billy from the back of the class. “What’s 160 divided by 7?” “22.85714,” replied Stephen without looking up. “Good job!” said Billy, copying the number down in his notebook. “Stephen! When is Thomas’s birthday?” asked Mary. “It’s February 16,” said Stephen, “and he was born on a Tuesday.” “Wow!” said Thomas. “How did you know that?” “You told me,” said Stephen, “on November 5 last year, at 3:05 pm. It was nine months, three days, four hours and sixteen minutes ago...” Carol cut in, “You did the calculation (计算) all in your head?” “Yes, of course,” said Stephen. “How else would I have done it?” Carol couldn’t believe her ears and almost fell off her chair. “Wow!” said Thomas. “We have a real genius (天才) here. Right here, in our class!” He looked at Stephen and gave him a big smile. Stephen turned bright red, like a tomato. “I am not a genius,” he said quietly. “I’m just Stephen.” “But you’re so good at math and remembering things, surely you must be a genius,” said Thomas kindly. “I can prove (证明) I’m not,” said Stephen. He got up and started to collect things from his classmates: a painting, a geography notebook, a history notebook and an English notebook. Then he went to the front of the class. “Tell me what you see,” Stephen said, holding up Carol’s painting. “A really good picture!” shouted out Thomas. Next Stephen picked out Thomas’s geography notebook. “Listen up,” he said. “Test 1, A+. Test 2, A+. Test 3, A+.” “Good job!” Mary shouted. “Now you, Mary,” said Stephen. “History project last term-teacher’s words: an excellent piece of work. History project last year-teacher’s words: excellent, good job, Mary.” Stephen continued, “Now I’m going to read you a poem.” It was from Billy’s English notebook “What a beautiful poem!” said Carol. “And what a nice way to prove you’re not a genius,” said Thomas. “You just showed us that ▲ , didn’t you?” “I hope so,” said Stephen, and he went back to his desk without another word.

1. A.He found his classmates’ mistakes.
2. B.He accepted his classmates’ advice.
3. C.He compared his classmates’ ideas.
4. D.He answered his classmates’ questions.

1. A.Surprised.
2. B.Relaxed.
3. C.Worried.
4. D.Bored.

1. A.Art.
2. B.English.
3. C.History.
4. D.Geography.

1. A.it’s very important to learn math well
2. B.it’s no use being a genius at all
3. C.we’re all geniuses in our special ways
4. D.we are much smarter than you

1. A.He was smart but not proud.
2. B.He was good at telling stories.
3. C.He was hard to get along with.
4. D.He was used to copying others. C Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. Let’s discover science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical (化学物质) called serotonin (血清素). When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical-melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired, which can prepare you for a good night’s sleep. You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals. However, for many people, it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness. People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight. The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine. They can get some exercise, enjoy the fresh air and be happy, all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. People in those places are easier to get seasonal affective disorder (SAD). People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness. The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial (人工的) lights for some time. The roles that sunshine plays in people’s life are more than those above. For example, your body produces Vitamin D (维生素D) from sunlight, which is important for being healthy. In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine?”

1. A.stay in
2. B.care about
3. C.dream of
4. D.depend on

1. A.What can help people to keep in good spirits
2. B.How light influences people through chemicals.
3. C.Why melatonin can help people relax for a sleep.
4. D.Which chemical is thought to be more important.

1. A.There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter.
2. B.People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine.
3. C.The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day.
4. D.People’s bodies produce something called Vitamin D from sunlight.

1. A.By staying indoors a lot.
2. B.By taking in more fresh air.
3. C.By doing some exercise.
4. D.By using man-made lights

1. A.To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight.
2. B.To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time.
3. C.To expect readers to realize the importance of Vitamin
4. D.To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. D Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with. Between schoolwork, after-school activities and everyday worries, there are too many things you have to deal with every day. ____16____ You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces. Huge projects can feel like a mountain. But if you cut them into smaller steps, it will make it less scary (可怕的). ____17____ Just tell yourself, “Today, I’ll choose my topic and write a little. I’ll take care of more tomorrow.” step by step, it gets done. The “work and rest” way is also a smart choice for being productive. Set a timer for 25 minutes-go all in, full attention. ____18____ Have some cookies. Walk around. Once you get going, it’s easier to keep it up. ____19____ Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys. Find a quiet place where you won’t get interrupted (打扰) at all. The less noise, the better your brain can lock in. And don’t forget to treat yourself. For example, listen to your favorite song, or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going. ____20____ Finally, you are sure to see the payoff. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Then take a five-minute break. Also, stay away from what pulls your attention. For example, you’ve got to write a five-page paper. But if you keep putting them off, they can snowball. A.
5. E.Change doesn’t happen overnight, so stick to it every day.

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

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