本页为《2025年四川省乐山市中考英语真题》完整静态文字版（题干 · 选项 · 答案 · 解析均为页面原生内容，无需登录即可阅读）；点上方「开始考试」进入在线做题页作答。
第 1 部分 · 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1 题 · 15 分
从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once, in a small village, Mark lived with his dad. Mark loved playing the guitar. But he felt [16] because he wasn’t getting better at it. He asked his dad for help. His dad said, “Come with me tomorrow. We’ll climb a high hill.” The next day, they walked a long way. The hill was difficult to climb, [17] Mark didn’t give up and helped his dad along the way. They [18] higher and higher. At last, they reached the top. They were both happy. Mark said, “When I was [19], I called this hill ‘Impossible Mountain’ because I couldn’t reach the top.” Now, Mark was big and strong. He had climbed many other [20] and even climbed “Impossible Mountain” too. His dad said, “By practising on smaller hills, you became so good that this big hill wasn’t impossible anymore.” Mark [21] and nodded. He understood that hard work and patience made things possible. From then on, he kept practising his [22] and believed that he could play it better and better in the future. [17] A. but B. and C. or Today, we are going to talk about Wang Haoze, a member of the Shenzhou-[19] crew (神舟十九号乘组). In 2024, Wang Haoze became the third Chinese [23] to travel to space. She was born in 1990 in Hebei Province. Her mother is a middle school teacher and her father is a policeman. [24] in a family like that, she learned the importance of working hard from an early age. During her time at university, she showed great [25] ability, so she was always at the top of class. In addition to studying, she was also a sports lover and often took part in sports competitions. In 2015, Wang finished her studies and started working as a rocket engineer (工程师) in Beijing. One day, she heard about the selection (选拔) of [26] and decided to try for it. About 2,500 people took part in it. Finally, Wang [27] all the tests and became the only woman among [18] astronauts. From then on, Wang Haoze faced many new challenges (挑战). She went through [28] times at sea and in deserts. And one test was that she couldn’t sleep for 72 hours. However, [29] could make her give up. “I kept going and after nearly 1,000 times of practice, I finally met the training standards,” Wang said. On October 30th, 2024, she was [30] sent into space with two other astronauts, and realised her lifelong dream of travelling to space.
16. A.happyB.sadC.cool
17. A.butB.andC.or
18. A.flewB.climbedC.swam
19. A.smallB.tiredC.nervous
20. A.stonesB.treesC.hills
21. A.smiledB.criedC.shouted
22. A.chessB.violinC.guitar
17. A.manB.womanC.studentD.police
19. A.Growing upB.Waking upC.Caught upD.Taken up
23. A.sportsB.paintingC.musicD.learning
24. A.engineersB.astronautsC.teachersD.scientists
25. A.failedB.foundC.passedD.lost
26. A.relaxingB.comfortableC.freeD.difficult
27. A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something
18. A.successfullyB.nearlyC.usuallyD.awfully
参考答案与解析
答案：16-B 17-A 18-B 19-A 20-C 21-A 22-C 17-B 19-A 23-D 24-B 25-C 26-D 27-C 18-A
解析：16 空 定位因果逻辑 → 根据后文原因‘wasn’t getting better’推断情感 → 选择负面情绪词
17 空 分析前后句逻辑关系 → 前句‘difficult’与后句‘didn’t give up’构成转折 → 选择转折连词
18 空 定位动作对象 → 根据‘higher and higher’和‘hill’确定动作 → 选择与山搭配的动词
19 空 定位时间对比 → 根据后文‘Now, Mark was big and strong’推断前文状态 → 选择与‘big and strong’相反的词
20 空 定位复现词汇 → 根据前文‘climb a high hill’和后文‘Impossible Mountain’确定对象 → 选择与‘climb’搭配的名词
21 空 定位前文‘happy’与后文‘nodded’ → 推断Mark理解父亲教诲后的积极反应 → 得出答案
22 空 定位首句‘Mark loved playing the guitar’ → 回溯全文核心线索 → 得出答案
23 空 定位‘Wang Haoze’及‘third Chinese’ → 结合常识与后文‘she’推断性别 → 得出答案
24 空 定位空格后‘in a family like that’ → 分析短语与‘家庭成长’语境的搭配 → 得出答案
25 空 定位‘at the top of class’ → 结合‘studying’与‘sports lover’对比 → 推断学业能力突出 → 得出答案
26 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“travel to space”和“Shenzhou-19 crew”推断职业 → 选择与航天员相关的选项
27 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“selection”和后文成为航天员的结果推断 → 选择表示通过选拔的动词
28 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“wasn’t getting better”和“felt”推断情绪 → 选择表示负面感受的形容词
29 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“couldn’t reach the top”和“Impossible Mountain”推断 → 选择表示否定意义的不定代词
30 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“wasn’t impossible anymore”和“became so good”推断结果 → 选择表示成功完成的副词
考点：语境选词因果逻辑状语从句逻辑衔接词动词搭配指代与衔接情感逻辑首尾呼应细节定位性别推断固定搭配对比推理近义词辨析
译文：题干：他感到____，因为他没有进步。正确项：悲伤的
第 2 部分 · 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）1 题 · 15 分
第二节 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, ____[61]____ old couple caught the attention of many people. They ____[62]____ (be) 86-year-old Hu Yingfu and 77-year-old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes. In fact, this wasn’t the ____[63]____ (one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running ____[64]____ (keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To ____[65]____ (they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place. In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon ____[66]____ (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old. Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many ____[67]____ (race) across the country every year. And they have completed ____[68]____ (many) than 100 marathon events. For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers ____[69]____ won 203 medals in many national sports events. Through running, the couple have made friends _____[70]_____ other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
参考答案与解析
答案：61-an 62-were 63-first 64-to keep 65-their 66-safely 67-races 68-more 69-and 70-with
解析：61 空 分析句子结构 → 识别空格处为同位语从句引导词 → 选择不定冠词an
62 空 识别虚拟语气标志词 → 判断与过去事实相反 → 使用were
63 空 识别only+状语置于句首 → 触发主谓倒装 → 使用序数词first
64 空 分析句子成分 → 识别目的状语 → 使用不定式to keep
65 空 分析代词指代 → 确定先行词为复数名词 → 使用their
66 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格在句中作状语修饰动词 → 选择副词形式
67 空 分析句子时态语境 → 判断主语为复数名词 → 选择动词的正确形式
68 空 分析句子比较结构 → 识别比较级标志词 → 选择正确的比较级形式
69 空 分析句子逻辑关系 → 判断空格连接两个并列成分 → 选择并列连词
70 空 分析固定搭配 → 识别动词短语结构 → 选择正确的介词搭配
考点：同位语从句抽象名词后接从句虚拟语气与过去事实相反的假设倒装句型only+状语倒装非谓语动词不定式作目的状语代词一致指代复数名词非谓语动词作状语副词修饰动词时态与语态主谓一致SVO主干比较级结构定语从句并列连词动词搭配固定搭配
译文：他提出了一个想法，即我们应该改变策略。
第 3 部分 · 第三节 书面表达（满分25分）1 题 · 25 分
71. 假定你是李华，昨日你校举办了学生英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示，写一封邮件，向你的朋友John介绍本次活动。
1.比赛时间；
2.比赛地点；
3.比赛情况；
4.比赛结果；
5.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 25 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
Dear John,
How are you? I'm writing to tell you about the English speech contest held in our school yesterday.
The contest started at 2:00 p.m. in the school hall. About 20 students from different classes took part in it. They all spoke very well and their topics were interesting, covering school life, dreams, and environmental protection. The judges were our English teachers.
After a fierce competition, Li Ming from Class 5 won the first prize. I was so excited for him!
I really enjoyed this activity. It not only improved our speaking skills but also built our confidence. I hope you can join such an activity next time.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第 4 部分 · 根据提示要点写作，并适当发挥；1 题 · 15 分
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校名等信息。
参考词汇：英语演讲比赛English speech competition
Dear John,
I’m so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
Dear John,
I’m so excited to talk with you about our English speech competition that was held yesterday. It was a fantastic experience! I participated in the competition and talked about the importance of protecting the environment. I was a little nervous at first, but I tried my best to speak clearly and confidently.
Many of my classmates also gave wonderful speeches on different topics, such as friendship and dreams. I learned a lot from them. The winner was a girl from Class 5. Her speech was so moving that everyone clapped for her.
I think this competition is really meaningful. It not only helps us practice our English but also builds our confidence. I hope we can have more activities like this in the future.
What about you? Did you have any interesting activities recently? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
