2021年湖北省随州市中考英语真题及答案解析
2021年湖北省随州市中考英语真题 · 完整收录
- 年份考次
- 2021 年
- 命题归属
- 市级统一命题
- 省份
- 湖北
- 市
- 随州市
- 听力
- 含听力
- 题量
- 41 题
- 满分
- 120 分
- 限时
- 120 分钟
- 题型结构
- 听下面一段对话, 回答第 6—7 小题。 2 题 2 分 · 听下面一段对话, 回答第8—9小题。 5 题 5 分 · 听下面一段对话, 回答第 13-15小题 5 题 5 分 · 完形填空 15 题 15 分 · 阅读理解 15 题 30 分 · 单词拼写 5 题 5 分 · 完成句子 5 题 10 分 · 短文填空 10 题 10 分 · 书面表达 1 题 15 分 · 写作要求∶ 1 题 23 分
- 收录格式

开始考试(微信)

微信扫一扫 · 小程序内开始考试
第 1 部分 · 听下面一段对话, 回答第 6—7 小题。2 题 · 2 分
听力原文 · Questions 6 to 7(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
N: It is a quiet afternoon in the town library. W: Good afternoon, Tom. You look worried. What is the time now? M: It is six thirty, Lily. I have to meet my friend at seven, but I still need a book. W: The library closes at seven, so you still have some time. M: Great. I want to borrow a story book for my little sister. W: The story books are over there. After that, we can have dinner together. M: Good idea. I am hungry. Where shall we eat? W: Let us go to the new restaurant near the park. M: Fine. I want to sit by the window so I can see the park. W: No problem. I will call them and ask for a table by the window. M: Thanks, Lily. Let me find the book first.
- A.5. 30p. m.
- B.6:00 p. m.
- C.6:30 p. m.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:捕捉时间数字信息 → 识别时间表达与计算 → 得出答案
考点:数字时间语音
译文:题干:现在几点了? 正确项:下午6:30。
- A.In the corner.
- B.By the window.
- C.Far from the door.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位场景与人物偏好 → 匹配座位描述 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇与人物关系
译文:题干:男士在餐厅会坐在哪里? 正确项:靠窗。
第 2 部分 · 听下面一段对话, 回答第8—9小题。5 题 · 5 分
听力原文 · Questions 8 to 9(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: You look bad, Tom. What's wrong? M: I feel terrible. My throat hurts and it is hard to speak. W: You should see a doctor. Let's go now. M: OK. Thank you. W: Good morning, doctor. Tom is not well. M: Good morning. What's the problem, Tom? M: My throat is very painful. I can't eat well. M: Let me check. You have a bad cold. Your throat is red. M: What should I do? Do I need pills? M: No pills. Just drink warm water. And you must play ball games or run every day. M: Thank you, doctor.
- A.He has a headache.
- B.He has a toothache.
- C.He has a sore throat.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位对话中描述症状的关键词 → 匹配选项中的身体部位 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇症状描述
译文:题干:这位男士怎么了? 正确项:他喉咙痛。
- A.Do some sports.
- B.Take some medicine.
- C.Get some rest 听下面一段对话, 回答第 10—12 小题。
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位对话中医生给出的建议 → 匹配选项中的动作指令 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇建议指令
译文:题干:医生告诉这位男士做什么? 正确项:做些运动。
听力原文 · Questions 10 to 12(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Good evening. Are you ready to order? M: Yes. I'd like some noodles and a glass of orange juice. W: Sure. By the way, are you from here? M: No, I was born in New York. But I live in Beijing now. W: How long have you been in China? M: For about three years. I came here when I was thirteen. W: Can you speak Chinese? M: A little. I started to learn it two years ago. My friend Tom helps me a lot. W: That's great. Is Tom going to the Great Wall with you next week? M: No, he isn't. He will be busy. I'm going there by myself next week. W: Enjoy your trip. Here are your noodles. M: Thank you.
- A.In Toronto.
- B.In New York.
- C.In Boston.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位对话中提及出生地的专有名词 → 匹配选项中的城市名 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇地名辨音
译文:题干:布鲁斯出生在哪里? 正确项:在纽约。
- A.For five years.
- B.For two years.
- C.For one year.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位对话中提及学习时长的数字信息 → 匹配选项中的时间长度 → 得出答案
考点:数字语音时间表达
译文:题干:他学中文多久了? 正确项:两年了。
- A.Bruce.
- B.Tom.
- C.Bruce and Tom.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位对话中提及下周计划的人物 → 匹配选项中的名字 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇指代关系
译文:题干:谁下周要参观长城? 正确项:布鲁斯。
第 3 部分 · 听下面一段对话, 回答第 13-15小题5 题 · 5 分
听力原文 · Questions 13 to 15(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Hi, Tom. You look tired. What happened? M: I waited for the bus for twenty minutes. It came at eight ten, not seven thirty. W: Oh no. So that is why you were late for the shopping trip. M: Yes. And now I need to buy a new coat. This one is too small. W: I see. That blue coat looks nice. Do you like it? M: Yes, but it costs too much. Let's look at that shop over there. W: OK. By the way, my new home is far from my office. How can I go to work? M: You can ride a bike. It is good for you and not slow. W: Good idea. I will buy one this weekend. M: Great. Now let's find your coat.
- A.Because he can't find his way.
- B.Because he missed the bus.
- C.Because the bus was late.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位原因句 → 识别因果关系(bus was late) → 得出答案
考点:细节定位因果关系
译文:题干:男士为什么迟到了?正确项:因为公交车晚点了。
- A.On foot.
- B.By bike.
- C.By bus. 听下面一段独白, 回答第 16—20 小题。
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位建议句 → 识别建议内容(by bike) → 得出答案
考点:细节定位建议识别
译文:题干:男士建议女士怎么去上班?正确项:骑自行车。
听力原文 · Questions 16 to 20(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Good morning, class. Let's talk about a letter from Sophie. M: Who is Sophie? W: She is a young girl at a middle school. She wrote to her mother. M: What did she say? W: Her mother had an accident in the kitchen. A sharp knife fell and hurt her lower leg. M: Oh no. Was it serious? W: Not too bad, but she had to rest at home for a few days. M: What else did the letter say? W: Sophie said she is preparing for a big exam at school. She studies hard every day. M: So she is still in school. W: Yes. But sometimes she thinks her mother does not think about her. M: That sounds sad. W: But her mother told me she does not mind at all. She knows Sophie is just busy. M: That is a loving mother. W: Yes. After the exam, Sophie plans to help her mother at home. M: That is a good girl. W: Let's read the letter together now.
- A.finger
- B.arm
- C.foot
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位受伤部位句 → 识别具体部位(foot) → 得出答案
考点:细节定位名词识别
译文:题干:Sophie妈妈的______被刀割伤了。正确项:脚。
- A.a student
- B.a teacher
- C.a bus driver
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位信件内容 → 推断人物身份(学生) → 得出答案
考点:推理判断身份推断
译文:题干:从信中可以推断Sophie可能是______。正确项:一名学生。
- A.doesn't care
- B.feels sad
- C.feels angry 第三节(共 5 小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位情感描述句 → 推断母亲反应(doesn't care) → 得出答案
考点:推理判断情感推断
译文:题干:有时Sophie忘记妈妈有多爱她,而她的妈妈______。正确项:并不在意。
第 4 部分 · 完形填空(本题共 15 分, 每小题1分)1 题 · 15 分
参考答案与解析
答案:1-A 2-B 3-D 4-A 5-D 6-C 7-B 8-C 9-A 10-B 11-B 12-A 13-C 14-D 15-B
解析:1 空 定位首段语境 → 分析对比关系(普通人 vs. 期望) → 推断空缺词义 → 得出答案
2 空 定位空格位置 → 分析从句结构(wonder + 宾语从句) → 根据从句语义(父亲如何有我这样的儿子) → 得出答案
3 空 定位空格位置 → 分析全文主题(父子关系) → 根据后文“我的父亲是宇航员” → 得出答案
4 空 定位空格位置 → 分析动词搭配(write an essay) → 根据后文“作文比赛” → 得出答案
5 空 定位空格位置 → 分析递进关系(the whole country → the whole...) → 根据常识(宇航员的知名度) → 得出答案
6 空 定位空格前后语义 → 分析转折关系 → 选择表示转折的连词
7 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析下文回忆内容 → 选择表示“看待/理解”的动词
8 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析“with a new little dog”的伴随状语 → 选择表示“使惊喜”的动词
9 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析“not...just...”结构 → 选择表示“仅仅”的副词
10 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析“winning essays”与“in the hall”的语境 → 选择表示“朗读”的动词
11 空 定位空格前文‘relieved and ___’ → 分析‘relieved’(如释重负)与‘disappointed’(失望)构成转折/并列的复杂情绪 → 得出答案
12 空 定位空格前文‘Tears were running down my mother’s ___’ → 分析‘tears run down’的固定搭配与身体部位常识 → 得出答案
13 空 定位空格前文‘Dad ___ his throat’ → 分析‘clear one’s throat’(清嗓子)的固定搭配与情感表达语境 → 得出答案
14 空 定位空格前文‘Maybe I’ll ___ be a great hero’ → 分析‘Maybe’(也许)与‘never’(永不)构成的让步/对比逻辑 → 得出答案
15 空 定位空格前文‘it was ___ just to be my father’s son’ → 分析‘just’(仅仅)与‘enough’(足够)构成的语义搭配 → 得出答案
考点:语境选词近义词辨析名词性从句动词搭配转折连词辨析语境逻辑判断动词辨析副词辨析固定搭配
译文:题干:每个人都期望你成为______。我只是一个普通的十一岁孩子。正确项:完美的。
第 5 部分 · 阅读理解(本题共 40分, 每小题 2分)15 题 · 30 分
A House for Rent(租) We have a comfortable three-bedroom house to rent. The house was built four years ago, but it is still in very good condition now. The house includes: * one large living room * three bedrooms *a kitchen * a small garage * a large garden Do you want a quiet life? This house is for you! * You can enjoy beautiful views of the fields and woods. * Only one hour by train to the city center. * Animals and children are welcome! You need to pay only $400 per month. Three months’ rent must be paid in advance(提前). Are you interested in the house? Please telephone Harry Smith 013945520. The address of the house:25 Daffodil Road, Little Haddington Village
- A.$400
- B.$ 800
- C.$ 1200
- D.S1600
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位租金金额与预付月数 → 计算 $400 × 3 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉数字运算
译文:题干:租这所房子,你需要提前支付_______。正确项:$1200。
- A.the rent of the house
- B.the address of the house
- C.Harry Smith’s phone number
- D.Harry Smith’s email address
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:逐一核对选项信息是否在文中提及 → 找出未提及项 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:阅读文章后,我们可以知道以下信息,除了_______。正确项:Harry Smith的电子邮件地址。
- A.The house has a small garage.
- B.The house has a small garden.
- C.The house has four bedrooms.
- D.We can’t keep a pet in the house. B Old Man Used His Own Money to Send 33 Strangers to College A retired carpenter(退休的木匠)from Des Moines has helped send 33 kids to college since his death in 2005. Dale Schroeder was a simple, honest man. He grew up poor and worked as a carpenter for the same company for 67 years. “Went to work every day. Worked really hard. Was frugal(节俭的),” said Schroeder’s good friend Steve Nielsen. “He had church jeans and work jeans.” No one thought that he had saved up a large number of money. Schroeder never married and had no children, so before he died, he went to his lawyer with a plan for his money. “He said, ‘I never got the chance to go to college. So, I’d like to help kids go to college’,” Nielsen told CBS News.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:逐一核对选项描述与文中细节是否一致 → 找出正确描述 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:关于这所房子,以下哪项是正确的?正确项:这所房子有一个小车库。
Old Man Used His Own Money to Send 33 Strangers to College A retired carpenter(退休的木匠)from Des Moines has helped send 33 kids to college since his death in 2005. Dale Schroeder was a simple, honest man. He grew up poor and worked as a carpenter for the same company for 67 years. “Went to work every day. Worked really hard. Was frugal(节俭的),” said Schroeder’s good friend Steve Nielsen. “He had church jeans and work jeans.” No one thought that he had saved up a large number of money. Schroeder never married and had no children, so before he died, he went to his lawyer with a plan for his money. “He said, ‘I never got the chance to go to college. So, I’d like to help kids go to college’,” Nielsen told CBS News. “Finally, I was curious(好奇的)and I said, ‘How much are we talking about, Dale?’ And he said, ‘Oh, just shy of $3 million’. I nearly fell out of my chair,” Nielsen recalled. Schroeder left special instructions for his money: send kids to college. “He wanted to help kids that were like him, and that probably would not have had a chance to go to college without his gift,” Nielsen said. Schroeder ended up paying for 33 strangers’ college money. The persons, who have named themselves “Dale’s kids”, got together earlier this month to honor the great man who changed their lives. They’re now doctors, teachers…
- A.poor and lazy carpenter
- B.manager of a company
- C.poor and honest father
- D.hard-working and frugal carpenter
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:定位描述Dale Schroeder职业与品质的语句 → 匹配选项描述 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉语境选词
译文:题干:Dale Schroeder是一个_______。正确项:勤劳节俭的木匠。
- A.Nielsen was surprised at the number of money Dale saved
- B.Dale was not good at making chairs
- C.the chair that Nielsen sat on was broken
- D.Dale had an old chair
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位目标句子 → 结合上下文(Dale的巨额存款)推断说话者情绪 → 得出答案
考点:推理判断
译文:题干:句子“I nearly fell out of my chair”表明_______。正确项:Nielsen对Dale存下的钱的数量感到惊讶。
- A.Dale was alive for 67 years.
- B.Dale married, but had no children.
- C.Dale once gave up the chance to go to college.
- D.“Dale’s kids” honored Dale because he changed their lives. C Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He thought his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing. One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days! She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea. Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence(篱笆)between our houses. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help fix this fence?” After hearing Lisa’s words, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself. Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away. “What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more. Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrow(悲痛). Henry thanked Lisa a lot.
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:定位末段 → 同义替换 'honor the great man who changed their lives' → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉同义改写
译文:题干:我们能从文章中了解到什么?正确项:Dale的孩子们纪念Dale是因为他改变了他们的生活。
- A.Happy→thankful→bored→sad.
- B.Sad→angry- happy→thankful.
- C.Sad→happy→thankful-→sad.
- D.Happy→upset→thankful→happy.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位全文情感线索 → 推理Henry从悲伤到愤怒再到快乐和感激的情感变化 → 得出答案
考点:推理判断情感变化线索
译文:题干:以下哪项展示了Henry的情感随时间如何变化?正确项:悲伤→愤怒→快乐→感激。
- A.She wanted him to get to know more neighbors.
- B.She asked him to do some things to make him busy.
- C.She encouraged him to make friends with other neighbors.
- D.She advised him to find a new part-time job in his free time.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位Lisa帮助Henry的具体行为 → 同义替换 'make him busy' → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉同义改写
译文:题干:Lisa如何帮助Henry忘记悲伤?正确项:她让他做些事情让他忙起来。
- A.Silly and lazy.
- B.Rude and lazy.
- C.Clever and helpful.
- D.Patient and hard-working.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位描述Lisa行为的语句 → 推断其性格特征为聪明和乐于助人 → 得出答案
考点:观点态度性格推断
译文:题干:根据文章,哪个词最能描述Lisa?正确项:聪明且乐于助人。
- A.Staying busy can help us forget our sadness. B We should help others at any time.
- B.It is hard to make friends with neighbors.
- C.Asking others for help isn’t rude. D The world’s highest highway tunnel(公路隧道), Mila Mountain Tunnel, was open to traffic on April 26, 2019, at an altitude(海拔)of over 4,750 meters above sea level in Southwest China’s Tibet. The two-way tunnel is over 5.7 km long, which is a part of the 400-km highway connecting Lhasa with Nyingchi. People started building the tunnel on the 5,018-meter-high Mila Mountain in 2015. And it was finished in 2019, helping shorten the 18-km distance(距离)over the mountain to 5.7 km. It wasn’t easy to build the highest tunnel in China. Terribly cold weather and too little oxygen(氧气)were two main difficulties. Besides, carrying everything to the building site(工地)was a great challenge for over 2,000 workers. However, everyone at the site worked hard to finish building the tunnel on time and more than 10 latest techniques were developed while the workers were doing this great project. “We’ve worked here for several years and lived in simple houses,” said Xu Yong, the leader of the project. “Everything was so difficult, but we never feel sorry for ourselves here. It is a great project.” The highway is an important way to the eastern part of Tibet. It can help to make more people visit Tibet and bring traffic convenience to local people.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:通读全文 → 概括核心主旨(通过忙碌转移悲伤) → 得出答案
考点:主旨大意文章核心
译文:题干:作者主要想告诉我们什么?正确项:保持忙碌可以帮助我们忘记悲伤。
- A.About three years.
- B.About four years.
- C.About five years.
- D.About six years.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位题干关键词'two-way tunnel' → 在语篇中未找到任何相关信息 → 判定为无依据信息
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:修建双向隧道花了多长时间?正确项:大约五年。
- A.How long the tunnel is.
- B.Where the tunnel is built.
- C.How high the Mila Mountain is.
- D.What materials were used to build the tunnel.
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:定位题干关键词'second paragraph' → 分析第二段内容(Dale Schroeder的生平) → 对比选项,判断哪项信息未提及
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:从第二段中我们无法得知什么?正确项:修建隧道使用了什么材料。
- A.Why people wanted to build the tunnel.
- B.How many workers worked in the construction(建设)of the tunnel.
- C.What problems the workers faced when building the tunnel.
- D.How the workers solved the problems of building the tunnel.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位题干关键词'third paragraph' → 分析第三段内容(朋友描述Dale的节俭生活) → 归纳段落主旨
考点:主旨大意
译文:题干:第三段主要告诉我们什么?正确项:工人们在修建隧道时遇到了什么问题。
- A.It’s worth putting much time and work into building the tunnel.
- B.It took them many years to get used to living there.
- C.They earned a lot of money by building the tunnel.
- D.Their living and working conditions were not very bad.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位题干关键词'Xu Yong’s words' → 在语篇中未找到该人物或相关引言 → 判定为无依据信息
考点:推理判断
译文:题干:从徐勇的话中我们可以推断出什么?正确项:投入大量时间和精力修建隧道是值得的。
- A.To show the development of Tibet.
- B.To encourage more people to travel to Tibet.
- C.To introduce the altitude of the highway tunnel.
- D.To tell something about the world’s highest highway tunnel. B)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 每个选项只能用一次。 What Can Help Us When We Fail? Failure is a part of life since our earliest moment of life. We often think of failure as something bad. ___31___, which is neither bad nor good. However, what can help us when we fail? ● Don’t be afraid of failure. ___32___. If we never fail at something, we probably haven’t learned all that life has to teach us. So failure means taking something away from the experience. ● Never stop trying. Trying or learning something new is often half the battle(战斗) Don’t give up trying. You may get disappointed because of failure. ___33___. ● ___34___. Nobody can be our safety nets all the time in our lives. Only we can act as our own safety nets. Become your own best friend; do everything that you can possibly do for yourself. ●Don’t look back. We spend too much of our lives looking back. There’s nothing back there to see. ___35___ and I’m sure that you’ll find yourself in a better position.
参考答案与解析
答案:D
解析:通读全文,把握文章整体内容(讲述退休木匠资助陌生人上大学的故事) → 分析各选项与文章主旨的匹配度
考点:篇章结构与写作目的
译文:题干:作者写这篇文章的目的是什么?正确项:介绍世界上海拔最高的公路隧道。
第 6 部分 · 单词拼写(本题共 5 分, 每小题 1分)5 题 · 5 分
参考答案与解析
答案:sweet
解析:根据音标/swi:t/定位 → 结合语境“memories”与“bring back” → 确定形容词“sweet”修饰“memories”
考点:语境选词音标拼写
译文:艾米想保留她的旧东西,因为它们能唤起甜蜜的回忆。
参考答案与解析
答案:none
解析:根据音标/nʌn/定位 → 结合语境“of us want to leave” → 确定不定代词“none”表示“我们中没有人”
考点:语境选词音标拼写
译文:是时候说再见了,但我们中没有人想离开。
参考答案与解析
答案:(t)welfth
解析:根据首字母“t”和语境“month of a year”定位 → 结合常识“一年有十二个月” → 确定序数词“twelfth”
考点:语境选词序数词拼写
译文:十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
参考答案与解析
答案:(b)eginning
解析:根据首字母“b”和语境“of a new life”定位 → 结合“初中结束”与“新生活”的逻辑关系 → 确定名词“beginning”
考点:语境选词名词拼写
译文:初中的结束是新生活的开始。
参考答案与解析
答案:(r)ather
解析:根据首字母“r”和语境“...than fear”定位 → 结合“courage”与“fear”的对比关系 → 确定副词“rather”构成“rather than”结构
考点:语境选词固定搭配
译文:彼得带着心中的勇气而非恐惧去参加足球训练。
第 7 部分 · 完成句子(本题共 10 分, 每小题2 分)5 题 · 10 分
参考答案与解析
答案:How delicious
解析:识别感叹句结构 → 匹配 'How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语' 句型 → 得出答案
考点:How引导的感叹句倒装结构
译文:香港的食物真美味!香港的食物多么美味啊!
参考答案与解析
答案:making mistakes
解析:识别介词 'of' 后接动词 → 使用动名词形式 → 匹配 'make mistakes' 固定搭配 → 得出答案
考点:介词后接动名词make mistakes 固定搭配
译文:好的学习者不害怕犯错。
参考答案与解析
答案:an engineer
解析:识别 'be' 动词后接表语 → 职业名词前需冠词 → 'engineer' 以元音开头 → 得出答案
考点:SVO主干结构不定冠词an的用法
译文:我长大想成为一名工程师。
参考答案与解析
答案:April; hottest
解析:识别 'that' 引导宾语从句 → 从句中作主语需专有名词 → 最高级前需定冠词 → 得出答案
考点:名词性从句最高级结构
译文:我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。
参考答案与解析
答案:prefer; up
解析:识别一般现在时主语 'I' → 匹配 'prefer' 动词 → 识别 'cheer up' 短语动词 → 得出答案
考点:prefer的用法cheer up 短语动词
译文:当我沮丧或疲惫时,我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。
第 8 部分 · 短文填空(本题共 10 分, 每小题1分)1 题 · 10 分
参考答案与解析
答案:46-does 47-moved 48-study 49-from 50-decision 51-However 52-person 53-took 54-that 55-happier
解析:46 空 识别时间状语 'every day' → 判断为一般现在时 → 主语 'he' 为第三人称单数 → 动词需用三单形式
47 空 识别时间状语 'last year' → 判断为一般过去时 → 动词需用过去式
48 空 识别固定搭配 'plan to do sth' → 'to' 后需接动词原形
49 空 识别动词 'suffer' → 固定搭配 'suffer from' 表示 '遭受...之苦'
50 空 识别固定搭配 'make a decision' → 'a' 后需接名词
51 空 分析句子逻辑关系 → 判断前后句为转折关系 → 选择转折连词
52 空 分析句子成分 → 判断空格处需要名词作宾语 → 根据语境选择表示‘人’的名词
53 空 分析句子时间状语 → 判断动作发生在过去 → 选择一般过去时
54 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处引导宾语从句 → 选择连接词
55 空 分析句子比较结构 → 判断需要形容词比较级 → 根据语境选择表示‘更快乐’的词
考点:一般现在时主谓一致一般过去时不定式作宾语固定搭配动词搭配名词形式状语从句转折连词语境选词名词作宾语时态与语态名词性从句宾语从句连接词近义词辨析形容词比较级
译文:他每天早上都喝一杯咖啡。
第 9 部分 · 书面表达(本题共 15 分)1 题 · 15 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
16. To rent the house, you need to pay _________ in advance. A. $400 B. $ 800 C. $ 1200 D. S1600 17. After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT _________. A. the rent of the house B. the address of the house C. Harry Smith’s phone number D. Harry Smith’s email address 18. About the house, which of the following is true? A. The house has a small garage. B. The house has a small garden. C. The house has four bedrooms. D. We can’t keep a pet in the house. 【
第 10 部分 · 写作要求∶1 题 · 23 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
16. To rent the house, you need to pay _________ in advance. A. $400 B. $ 800 C. $ 1200 D. S1600 17. After reading the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT _________. A. the rent of the house B. the address of the house C. Harry Smith’s phone number D. Harry Smith’s email address 18. About the house, which of the following is true? A. The house has a small garage. B. The house has a small garden. C. The house has four bedrooms. D. We can’t keep a pet in the house. 【
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