2022年江苏省常州市中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.How often
2. B.How old
3. C.How long
4. D.How soon

1. A.everything
2. B.nothing
3. C.anything
4. D.something

1. A.may not
2. B.should not
3. C.need not
4. D.could not

1. A.am washing
2. B.have washed
3. C.was washing
4. D.washed

1. A.probably
2. B.possibly
3. C.especially
4. D.exactly

1. A.instruction
2. B.introduction
3. C.position
4. D.direction

1. A.recommended
2. B.challenged
3. C.translated
4. D.influenced

1. A.what do my classmates call me
2. B.what my classmates call me
3. C.why do my classmates call me
4. D.why my classmates call me

1. A.I hope not
2. B.I think so
3. C.I’m sorry
4. D.I’m not sure

1. A.Around 1,300.
2. B.Around 1,580.
3. C.Around 2,880.
4. D.Around 4,460.

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. A.Around 1,300.
2. B.Around 1,580.
3. C.Around 2,880.
4. D.Around 4,460.

1. A.Gu Ailing.
2. B.British women’s curling team.
3. C.Almida de Val.
4. D.Almida de Val’s teammate.

1. A.She is the youngest athlete in the 2022 Olympic Games.
2. B.She took the first place in the Beijing Winter Olympics.
3. C.She worked as an IT engineer before becoming a skating player.
4. D.She is the first female to complete five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition. B This is a typical(典型的) day for Yang Jinlong. At 9

1. A.He is teaching students about kuaiban as usual.
2. B.His work starts at 9 and lasts 6 hours like every day.
3. C.He is preparing for a kuaiban competition today.
4. D.His life today is as busy and boring as every day.

1. A.It is named after the Shaanxi dialect.
2. B.It is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage.
3. C.It is more popular than the piano and violin in northern China.
4. D.It is played to tell stories usually about common people.

1. A.Devoted.
2. B.Stressed.
3. C.Generous.
4. D.Curious.

1. A.To show how to play Shaanxi kuaiban in the local dialect.
2. B.To tell the difference between Chinese and Western arts.
3. C.To prove that kuaiban players are living a busy life.
4. D.To praise the work of spreading traditional Chinese art. C Researchers are using an underwater drone (无人机) to get information on carbon dioxide (CO₂) levels in the ocean. It is believed to be the first time that such a device (装置) has been used purposely to test CO₂ levels. The device, which the team also calls a glider, is designed to go down to 1,000 meters in deep ocean areas and can operate for weeks at a time. The purpose of the research is to provide scientists with data (数据) about how climate change is influencing the ocean’s chemistry. The self-swimming drone was placed in the Gulf of Alaska this spring. Reporters from The Associated Press recently joined researchers on a boat in Alaska’s Resurrection Bay to see the drone in action. The team says the project could be a major step forward in measuring(测量) the environmental health of oceans. The scientists are most interested in levels of ocean acidification(酸性). This happens when CO₂ emissions(排放) in the air make their way into the ocean. Ocean acidification can harm or kill some kinds of sea life.

1. A.An advertisement.
2. B.Part of a news report.
3. C.Part of a science fiction.
4. D.A text from a chemistry textbook.

1. A.It must be used together with floating devices.
2. B.It is used to measure ocean acidification.
3. C.It is used to stop CO₂ from entering the ocean.
4. D.It is used to measure CO₂ levels in the air.

1. A.The act of covering an area.
2. B.The act of slowing something down.
3. C.The act of taking something in.
4. D.The act of killing or harming something.

1. A.The underwater drone can’t swim by itself.
2. B.The drone can only last one week at a time.
3. C.Oceans are stopping taking in CO₂ from the air.
4. D.Too much CO₂ is making its way into oceans. D Being sad or in a low mood is a normal (正常的) part of life. Many people feel down from time to time. For example, when people face challenging events in their lives, such as financial(经济的) difficulty or major changes, it’s common to feel down. But in most cases the bad feelings slowly disappear. As for depression(抑郁症), however, the bad mood lasts for weeks, months, or ever longer because it is a mental(精神的) illness. As the World Health Organization(WHO) noted, depression is a mood disorder. It shows in different ways, including loss of interest in normal activities and feelings of low self-worth. It often lasts for a long time and greatly harms a person’s ability at work or school or in the daily life. People with depression usually don’t like to talk about their problems with others. More seriously, depression may even lead to the act of killing oneself. “Depression is not just a bout(一阵) of sadness or a sign of weakness, and you can’t just simply stop feeling depressed.” said the health news website www.mayoclinie.com. But depression is not a person’s problem. It’s also more common than most people think. It is hurting about 280 million people around the world, according to WHO. Though depression is worrying, we don’t have to be afraid of it. Depression can be treated by getting professional(专业的) help, taking medicine or a mixed treatment of both. In fact, when you begin to feel the danger of depression, you can try to deal with it early by yourself. Listening to music, doing some sports and drawing some pictures might help you feel better. Another useful way is talk therapy. When we are attacked by a low mood, having a conversation with others is of great help. Being honest about how we feel does not make us weak, it makes us human.

1. A.Lily, who is going to have an important exam and hasn’t slept well for 3 days.
2. B.May who dislikes her new school and has complained to her parents 3 times.
3. C.Ben, who thinks life worthless and has cried alone over 3 times a week in the past month.
4. D.Tom, who finds subjects hard and has talked to his teacher about it 3 times this week.

1. A.Normal and nothing serious.
2. B.Uncommon although harmful.
3. C.Unavoidable and untreatable.
4. D.Treatable although worrying.

1. A.Knowledge of depression.
2. B.Ways of treating depression.
3. C.Reasons for depression.
4. D.Results of depression.

综合填空

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