听力原文 · Questions 11 to 12(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Good morning. I'd like to return this coat. M: Sure. Was there a problem with it? W: It's too heavy for this kind of day. The air feels so nice and mild outside. M: I see. It is really pleasant for this season. W: Right. So can I get my money back? M: Of course. But the manager is out until eight thirty. Could you come back later? W: I have a class at eight. Is nine okay? M: That works. See you then.
11. How’s the weather today?
A.Warm.
B.Hot.
C.Cool.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:识别天气描述关键词 → 匹配选项同义表达 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇与人物关系
译文:题干:今天天气怎么样? 正确项:温暖。
12. What time will they meet?
A.At 8:00 m. A.
B.At 9:00
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:捕捉时间数字信息 → 区分相似发音数字 → 得出答案
考点:数字时间语音
译文:题干:他们将在什么时间见面? 正确项:在9:00。
第 2 部分 · 听下面一段对话,回答第13~15小题。8 题 · 8 分
听力原文 · Questions 13 to 15(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Class, let's talk about our future. Joe, what will you be like in ten years? M: I think I will put on more weight, and I won't grow any taller. I may even be a little less tall than now. W: Interesting. And how will you travel to the moon some day? M: Not by underground or by air. I will fly there in a space machine with a big fire under it. W: Great. Now, who has heard of Wang Yaping, the woman astronaut? M: Yes, she stayed up in the space station for half a year. W: Right, six months in space. She did many lessons for us from there. M: She is a real hero. I hope I can meet her one day. W: Maybe you will. Work hard, and your dream may come true.
13. What will Joe be like in 10 years?
A.He will have shorter hair.
B.He will be taller and stronger.
C.He will be heavier and shorter.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位未来描述 → 捕捉比较级信息 → 匹配选项
考点:比较级未来预测
译文:题干:10年后的乔会是什么样子?正确项:他会更重更矮。
14. How will Joe go to the moon in the future?
A.By subway.
B.By plane.
C.By rocket.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位未来交通方式 → 捕捉具体工具名词 → 匹配选项
考点:未来场景交通工具
译文:题干:未来乔将如何前往月球?正确项:乘火箭。
15. How long has Wang Yaping lived on the space station?
听力原文 · Questions 16 to 20(本页按钮可反复收听;在线做题考试中每段仅播一次)
W: Hi, Tom. You look quiet today. What are you thinking about? M: I met Jason at the family party. His story made me sad and happy at the same time. W: Who is Jason? M: He is my cousin. He had to stop going to school when he was young. His parents had very little money, so he could not stay in class. W: That is hard. What did he do then? M: One day he was walking by the road. He saw some old books there. He decided to pick them up and take them home. W: Did he like them? M: Yes. From then on, he began to collect books. Now he has about two hundred books. W: Two hundred? That is a small library! M: Right. He also works in a library. He goes there on Monday and Thursday every week. W: Does he help others read? M: Yes. He opened his small library for the people living near his home. W: What a kind man! M: Yes. He always says books changed his life.
16. Why did Jason leave school?
A.Because he disliked reading books.
B.Because his family was poor.
C.Because he found a job.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位原因状语从句 → 捕捉因果逻辑 → 匹配选项
考点:细节定位因果关系
译文:题干:杰森为什么离开学校?正确项:因为他家很穷。
17. What did Jason decide to do when he saw the books left by the road?
A.Give away such books.
B.Saw such books.
C.Hand out such books.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位动作描述 → 捕捉具体行为动词 → 匹配选项
考点:细节定位动词辨析
译文:题干:当杰森看到路边的书时,他决定做什么?正确项:捡起那些书。
18. How many books has Jason collected?
A.200.
B.2,000.
C.20,000.
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位数字信息 → 辨别数量级差异 → 得出答案
考点:数字语音辨识数量级区分
译文:题干:Jason收集了多少本书?正确项:200本。
19. How often does Jason work in the library?
A.Hardly ever.
B.Once a week.
C.Twice a week.
参考答案与解析
答案:C
解析:定位频率表达 → 辨别具体频次 → 得出答案
考点:频率表达辨识场景信息捕捉
译文:题干:Jason多久在图书馆工作一次?正确项:一周两次。
20. Whom did Jason open the library for?
A.Children.
B.Neighbors.
C.Friends.
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位人物关系与服务对象 → 辨别具体群体 → 得出答案
考点:场景词汇辨识细节信息定位
译文:题干:Jason为谁开放了图书馆?正确项:邻居们。
第 3 部分 · 完形填空1 题 · 15 分
从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 You feel tired and have a fever, you have a sore throat and cough. Don’t be afraid—you have probably gotten H1N1 flu (甲流). Every year, some people experience these sick feelings, especially old people and [11] children. HIN1 flu is similar to the common cold, but it is much more serious. It can cause a [12] temperature above 39 ℃, and the symptom (症状) of fever may last (持续) 3~4 days, or even 5~7 days. H1N1 flu is a disease (疾病) that [13] quickly and widely around the world now. When someone sneezes (打喷嚏) or coughs near you, virus (病毒) travels through the air and enters your body, then makes you become ill. If you have H1N1 flu, you will go to the hospital as soon as possible. Take some medicine and you will become well. How do you keep away from H1N1 flu? Experts give some good [14]. ▲ Avoid going to the places full of people during flu seasons. If you have to, you had better [15] a mask (口罩). ▲ [16] to wash your hands carefully before meals and after [17] things outdoors. ▲ Eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食) that includes different kinds of [18] vegetables and fruits. They will give people vitamins (维他命) which body needs. ▲ Do more sports, like running, swimming and [19]. Exercise an hour a day, and live a happy life. ▲ Try to have [20] 8 hours’ sleep every night. All in all, it’s important to have a healthy living habit. The healthier you body is, the fewer risks of getting HINI flu you will have. [19] A. asking for help B. playing computer games C. climbing mountains 第二节 阅读技能(共四部分,20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 选择答案阅读下列材料,从A、B、C 三个选项中,选择最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 (I) A. 1998 B. 2011 C. 2022 A. Peace. B. War. C. Wealth. (Ⅱ) The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake (in 2023) River porpoise(江豚) —has a round head with a pointed mouth(钝吻). —is all gray white looks like a dolphin(海豚). —about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake Milu deer(麋鹿) —is a large animal fed on grass. —is about 170~217cm long and 122~137 cm tall. —weighs about 120~250 kilos. —has a pair of special horns(角). Migratory birds(候鸟) —come from the north in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year. —about 500 kinds, nearly 298,000 birds in Dongting Lake. A. Around 170. B. Around 162. C. Around 137. A. About 250 kilos. B. About 110 kilos. C. About 90 kilos. [25] Migratory birds come to Dongting Lake in ________. A. spring B. autumn C. winter
11.A.youngB.braveC.disabled
12.A.lowB.highC.normal
13.A.is puttingB.is carryingC.is spreading
14.A.suggestionB.ideaC.advice
15.A.wearB.dressC.offer
16.A.ForgetB.RememberC.Disagree
17.A.hearingB.touchingC.seeing
18.A.freshB.dirtyC.creative
19.A.asking for helpB.playing computer gamesC.climbing mountains
20.A.a fewB.at leastC.a little
19.A.1998B.2011C.2022
25.A.Peace.B.War.C.Wealth. (Ⅱ) The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake (in 2023) River porpoise(江豚) —has a round head with a pointed mouth(钝吻). —is all gray white looks like a dolphin(海豚).
阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”,不符合的填涂“F”(T=True,F=False) On May 18th, 2023, the China-Central Asia Summit (中亚峰会) was held in Xi’an. Many guests from other Asian countries attended this important meeting. President Xi Jinping made a speech on “One Belt, One Road” (一带一路). It has been 10 years since President Xi announced (提出) the initiative (政策). The great initiative has offered the chances to do business between countries. It helps products from other countries enter China’s market. At the same time, all kinds of products made in China are sold to other countries, too. It leads to a win-win situation. Many countries hope to get stronger and stronger through “The Belt and Road”. Besides international trade, China has built plenty of high-speed railways for neighbor countries. The China-Laos Railway (中老铁路) is a typical project of “The Belt and Road.” It is a lot more convenient tor Chinese to visit Laos. The high-speed railway runs 1,035 kilometers, from the city of Kunming to Vientiance (万象), the capital of Laos. “The Belt and Road” is based on (基干) the ancient Silk Road. However, there are differences between them. It focuses on (集中) the Asian, European and African countries, and is also open to all the other counties. It’s not only the name of trade roads but also a bridge of culture between China and many other countries. China also works more closely with the countries in languages, science and education. A lot of countries which have joined the team exchange culture freely. There is even a Silk Route Museum (丝绸之路博物馆) in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. Over the past 10 years, “The Belt and Road” has made a great progress in economy (经济) development, cultural exchange and quality of life.
26. It has been 20 years since China announced “One Belt, One Road”.
A.正确(True)
B.错误(False)
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位时间信息 → 比对数字 → 发现不符
考点:细节定位与捕捉数字信息比对
译文:题干:自中国宣布“一带一路”以来已有20年。正确项:错误(False)。
27. The China-Laos Railway connects Dali with Vientiance.
A.正确(True)
B.错误(False)
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位铁路信息 → 比对起止城市 → 发现不符
考点:细节定位与捕捉地理信息比对
译文:题干:中老铁路连接大理和万象。正确项:错误(False)。
28. A lot of products are sent to Laos through the China-Laos Railway.
A.正确(True)
B.错误(False)
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位铁路功能描述 → 推断其贸易用途 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉信息推断
译文:题干:大量产品通过中老铁路运往老挝。正确项:正确(True)。
29. “The Belt and Road” is the same as the ancient Silk Road.
A.正确(True)
B.错误(False)
参考答案与解析
答案:B
解析:定位对比信息 → 识别转折词 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉转折关系识别
译文:题干:“一带一路”与古代丝绸之路相同。正确项:错误(False)。
30. There is a Silk Route Museum in China.
A.正确(True)
B.错误(False)
参考答案与解析
答案:A
解析:定位博物馆信息 → 确认存在性 → 得出答案
考点:细节定位与捕捉
译文:题干:中国有一个丝绸之路博物馆。正确项:正确(True)。
第 5 部分 · 补全短文1 题 · 5 分
补全短文
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people. There are so many milk tea shops around every street. ____[31]____ such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home. Today DIY (Do it Yourself) is very popular with young people. On the one hand, it can give people real experience in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY. ____[32]____ It’s time to make iced milk tea. →First, prepare things you need, they are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. →Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. ____[33]____ Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, it will melt (溶解) and bring the tea down to a room temperature. →Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. →After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste. ____[34]____ →Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. ____[35]____ →Finally, add something else you like. Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family, we know that everything is better when shared.
A. Don’t forget to add a teaspoon of honey.B. If you want to drink iced tea without waiting, you’ll need to add more ice.C. The color of light brown means the tea is ready.D. On the other hand, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.E. Try not to add too much.F. It’s difficult for us to make a cup of milk tea.G. People have different choices depending on their tastes.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。 Days pass by, it seems that daily life will become boring if nothing unexpected happens in our lives. The sense of ceremony (仪式感) from special days keeps our feelings fresh and increases expectations of life. Mrs Li has two children. Li Xin is her 15-year-old daughter. Li Lei is Li Xin’s brother. He’s older than Li Xin. A new semester (学期) should begin with a sense of ceremony. On the first day of new term, Li Xin sat in front of the TV and watched the First Class, an educational program of CCTV. The First Class encouraged her to study hard and be a useful person. Another exciting thing to bring her the sense of ceremony is flag-raising ceremony. On Monday morning, students were dressed in school uniforms and stood in a neat (整齐) line on the playground quietly. While Li Xin was singing along with the national anthem (国歌) and watching the rising flag, the sense of national pride and love for the country came into her heart. Li Xin will leave junior high school this year. She expects the moving moment of graduation ceremony. She will never forget the important people in her life who helped and supported her—her parents, her teachers and her friends. She will consider what they’ve done for her and hope that they will be proud of her in the future. As for Li Lei, he can’t wait to grow up, as he can make his own decisions. He always asks a question, “At what age do I really become an adult?” In China, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young people because they can vote (投票) and learn to drive a car, so Mrs Li regards Li Lei’s birthday as a most important event. She will have a big birthday party for her son. Li Lei realizes no matter how old he is, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible. Every moment to record a meaningful event brings a sense of ceremony and makes our lives colorful 36. How old is Li Xin? 37. What did the First Class encourage Li Xin to do? 38. When did Li Xin take part in the flag-raising ceremony? 39. Who helped Li Xin during her junior high school? 40. Can Li Lei vote and learn to drive a car at the age of 18? 第三节 写作技能 阅读填空。根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 Volunteering means that someone works to help people without being paid. Volunteers help people who really need help. There are many places where you can see different volunteers. At school gates, you can see some volunteers with red vests (马甲). Can you guess ____[41]____ they are? They are parent volunteers. When students go ____[42]____ the street, parent volunteers ____[43]____ up a “SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down. In order to become professional traffic volunteers, parents are supposed to learn how to give directions to students and stop them from ____[44]____ soccer on the road. ____[45]____ of these volunteers, students can get to school and go back home safely. Yueyang Daily reports many parents are looking ____[46]____ to being a volunteer. They wish to make an effort to protect students’ safety. Another group of “red vests” show up on main roads. They help cleaners pick up dirty paper, plastic bags, glass bottles and so on. They ask the passers-by (路人) not to throw the rubbish everywhere. “____[47]____ you please take away your rubbish?” “Would you mind picking up your cigarette butts (烟头)? ...” ____[48]____ their work seems simple, they still take it seriously. Wherever you go, you can see volunteers in red vests, they have become the most beautiful scenes in our city. Some teenagers ____[49]____ their free time in hospitals or old people’s homes. They cheer sick kids up or look after old people. In the countryside, some college students play an important role ____[50]____ volunteering. They can provide science and technology help for farmers. Some volunteers work as teachers in village schools. A lot of volunteers give their kindness with a helping band. They can make a difference to people in need and the society.
考点:定语从句关系代词动词搭配 take on语境选词非谓语动词状语从句连词名词性从句状语从句时态与语态固定搭配(通用)
译文:题干与正确项的中文译文:(无)
第 7 部分 · 翻译语篇5 题 · 15 分
His mother and grandmother were making traditional food to celebrate Tibetan New Year. His father and uncle were watching New Year’s celebrations on TV. Was Jamyang watching TV and enjoying a big meal? No, he was talking on the phone to his elder brother at his host family’s. His host family is very nice.
3 分 · 汉译英
参考答案与解析
参考译文
C
他们尽力让他感到宾至如归. Jamyang’s Han mother (汉族母亲) knew that he missed Tibetan food a lot, so she cooked traditional beef and onion dumplings for him, Jamyang found there were no differences between the dumplings cooked by the two mothers. Jamyang’s Han mother has a teenage daughter about Jamyang’s age who is really kind.
3 分 · 汉译英
参考答案与解析
参考译文
C
She always talks with Jamyang in Putonghua to help him practice. Jamyang has more chances to express himself, his classmates couldn’t believe how quickly his Putonghua has improved. He’s very comfortable speaking Putonghua now. After that, Jamyang’s Han father bought him a new bicycle as the New Year’s gift.
将央感到如此开心以至于他想和寄宿家庭一起骑自行车. They spent the whole afternoon visiting each place in the countryside. On the farm, they took some pictures. When they had fun, Jamyang was brought to the life filled with laughter and warmth.
3 分 · 汉译英
参考答案与解析
参考译文
B
At that time, Jamyang had a better understanding of true love. Thanks to Jamyang’s host family, he had a special Tibetan New Year. Jamyang likes Yueyang and his host family, he thinks the 56 nationalities (民族) are one big family.
3 分 · 汉译英
参考答案与解析
参考译文
A
第 8 部分 · 作文1 题 · 15 分
56. 为了培养学生的劳动意识,增强他们的动手能力,学校打破年级限制,成立了多个劳动社团。请根据以下表格提示,以“Our Labor Clubs”(我们的劳动社团)为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍以下的三个劳动社团,并在其中选一个你最喜欢的社团,详细说明喜欢的理由。
1. Paper cutting
2. Cooking
3. Flower growing
Materials and tools
*scissors
*red paper
…
*a pot
*bowls
*a knife
*ingredients (调料)
…
*flower seeds (花种子)
*earth (泥土)
*flowerpots (花盆)
…
Activities
*cut... with…
*put... on…
…
*cook delicious dishes for…
*make a healthy menu about...
…
*grow flowers…
*do a research about…
…
Goals of
joining
*understand the beauty of…
*decorate (装饰)…
…
*learn cooking skills
*become confident
…
*get close to….
*relax from…
…
★★★★★
Your favorite club ________
Reasons ________
要求:1.词数80~100;
2.介绍表格中的三个社团,结合实际情况,可适当发挥;
3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名,校名;
4.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
Our Labor Clubs
Are you ready for an interesting and colorful labor club? Now I’d like to introduce some of our labor clubs.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
词数要求:词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
Our Labor Clubs
Are you ready for an interesting and colorful labor club? Now I’d like to introduce some of our labor clubs.
First, there is the Paper Cutting Club. We use scissors and red paper to cut beautiful patterns. We can put them on windows to decorate our classrooms. It helps us understand the beauty of traditional Chinese art.
Second, the Cooking Club is very popular. We have pots, bowls, knives, and ingredients. We learn to cook delicious dishes for our families and make healthy menus. It teaches us useful cooking skills and makes us more confident.
Third, the Flower Growing Club is relaxing. We use flower seeds, earth, and flowerpots to grow flowers. We also do research about plants. It helps us get close to nature and relax from busy study.
My favorite club is the Cooking Club. I love it because I can learn to make tasty food for my parents. It also makes me feel proud when I cook well. I think these labor clubs are great for us!