2023年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题及答案解析
2023年湖南省娄底市中考英语真题
- 年份考次
- 2023 年
- 命题归属
- 市级统一命题
- 省份
- 湖南
- 市
- 娄底市
- 听力
- 含听力
- 题量
- 37 题
- 满分
- 73 分
- 限时
- 120 分钟
- 题型结构
- 听下面的对话, 回答第6小题。 1 题 1 分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第 7小题。 1 题 1 分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第8小题。 1 题 1 分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第9小题。 1 题 1 分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第10小题。 1 题 1 分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第11至12小题。 2 题 2 分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第13至14小题。 5 题 5 分 · 听下面一段独白, 回答第18至20小题。 3 题 3 分 · 阅读理解 15 题 30 分 · 语法填空 10 题 10 分 · 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 3 题 6 分 · 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 1 题 1 分 · 将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。 1 题 1 分 · 书面表达 1 题 10 分
- 收录格式
开始考试（微信）
微信扫一扫 · 小程序内开始考试
第 1 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第6小题。1 题 · 1 分
听力原文 · Question 6（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Hi Mr. White, you look tired after reading all morning. Would you like to have lunch with us? M: Sure, I'm quite hungry now. W: We're going to the noodle house on Green Street. What kind would you like? M: I'd love the one with pieces of cow meat in it. That sounds really good. W: Good choice. I'll have the same, and Tom will get his usual one with chicken and eggs.
- A.Egg noodles.
- B.Beef noodles.
- C.Mutton noodles.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位对话中点餐场景 → 捕捉关键词 'beef' → 匹配选项B
考点：场景词汇与人物关系
译文：题干：怀特先生想要什么？ 正确项：牛肉面。
第 2 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第 7小题。1 题 · 1 分
听力原文 · Question 7（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Hi, Tom. You look happy today. M: Yes. I had a great time last weekend. W: What did you do? M: I stayed at home and played chess. W: Who did you play with? Your brother? M: No, my brother was busy. My father was at work, too. W: So who was your partner? M: My grandpa. He is old but very good at chess. W: That sounds fun. M: Yes, we played for two hours.
- A.Tom's father.
- B.Tom's brother.
- C.Tom's grandfather.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位人物关系与活动 → 匹配时间状语 'last weekend' → 确认活动参与者
考点：场景词汇与人物关系数字时间语音
译文：题干：上周末谁和汤姆一起下棋了？ 正确项：汤姆的祖父。
第 3 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第8小题。1 题 · 1 分
听力原文 · Question 8（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Hi David, the holiday starts tomorrow. What are you going to do? M: I want to read some books about science. But I don't have any at home. W: So where are you going now? M: I'm on my way to a quiet place with lots of books. I can borrow them there. W: That sounds good. See you later. M: See you.
- A.To the library.
- B.To the classroom
- C.To the bookstore.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位关键词 'David' 和 'now' → 捕捉其当前行动的直接陈述 → 得出答案
考点：细节定位与捕捉
译文：题干：大卫现在要去哪里？ 正确项：去图书馆。
第 4 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第9小题。1 题 · 1 分
听力原文 · Question 9（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Hi, Mike. You look tired. What's wrong? M: I sat in the same way on the long bus ride, so now it hurts here when I turn my head. W: Oh no. Can you move it from side to side? M: Only a little. I need to see a doctor after school. W: Take care. Don't carry that heavy bag on one shoulder. M: Thanks, Lily. I'll be careful.
- A.He has a sore throat.
- B.He has a sore neck.
- C.He has a sore back.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位关键词 'Mike' → 识别身体部位描述 'neck' → 匹配选项 B
考点：场景词汇与人物关系
译文：题干：迈克怎么了？ 正确项：他脖子疼。
第 5 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第10小题。1 题 · 1 分
听力原文 · Question 10（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Excuse me, how can I get to the city library? M: Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. It's next to a bank. W: Thank you. By the way, you speak Chinese so well. How did you learn it? M: I often talk with my Chinese friends here. W: That sounds like a good way. M: Yes, it really helps me a lot.
- A.By taking notes.
- B.By reading aloud.
- C.By talking with Chinese friends.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位Steve学习中文的方法 → 识别与Chinese friends交流的同义表达 → 得出答案
考点：细节定位同义替换
译文：题干：Steve是如何把中文学好的？正确项C：通过和中国朋友交谈。
第 6 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第11至12小题。2 题 · 2 分
听力原文 · Questions 11 to 12（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Hello, Peter. You look tired today. Are you feeling all right? M: Not great. I have a bad cold, so I am at home and watching something light on TV. W: What are you watching? M: It is a funny story about a family in a small town. The people in it make me laugh, and each part ends in about twenty minutes. W: I see. I sometimes watch talk shows when I am sick. M: Do you find them interesting? W: No. When I watch them, I feel sleepy. They are not lively for me. M: Maybe you can try the one I am watching. It is easy and warm. W: Good idea. I hope you get better soon.
- A.A sitcom.
- B.A talk show.
- C.A game show.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：识别对话中关于电视节目类型的关键词（如sitcom, talk show, game show） → 匹配Peter正在观看的节目类型描述 → 得出答案
考点：场景词汇识别人物行为匹配
译文：题干：Peter正在看什么类型的电视节目？ 正确项：A. 情景喜剧。
- A.Funny.
- B.Boring.
- C.Educational.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位Sally对脱口秀的评价性表述 → 识别其表达的负面态度词汇（如boring） → 得出答案
考点：观点态度捕捉情感词汇识别
译文：题干：Sally觉得脱口秀怎么样？ 正确项：B. 无聊。
第 7 部分 · 听下面的对话, 回答第13至14小题。5 题 · 5 分
听力原文 · Questions 13 to 14（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
W: Hi Jeff. You look sad. What's wrong? M: The Dragon Boat Festival is coming, but my parents are too busy. They won't make zongzi this year. W: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. My family will make some. Would you like to come and help us this Thursday morning? M: Yes, I'd love to. What time? W: Let's meet at my home at nine. M: OK. See you then. W: See you. Don't be sad. We can make zongzi together.
- A.Because his parents won't make zongzi.
- B.Because his parents won't buy a gift for him.
- C.Because his parents won't come back on this Dragon Boat Festival.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位关键词 'unhappy' → 捕捉原因 'won't make zongzi' → 匹配选项A
考点：细节定位场景词汇
译文：杰夫为什么不高兴？A. 因为他的父母不会包粽子。
- A.At 8:30.
- B.At 9:00.
- C.At 9:30. 听下面的对话, 回答第 15 至17小题。
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位时间询问 'What time' → 捕捉具体时间 'nine o'clock' → 匹配选项B
考点：数字时间语音
译文：杰夫和女孩这周四早上几点见面？B. 9:00。
听力原文 · Questions 15 to 17（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
N: It is a fine Saturday. Lily and Eric are flying kites in the park. W: Eric, what a nice kite! What does it look like? M: It looks like a long dragon with a big head and a long tail. W: Cool! Where did you buy it? M: I bought it in Zibo. My uncle took me there last week. W: I see. Weifang and Jinan are famous for kites too. Did you get it there? M: No, I did not. I only went to Zibo. W: How much was it? M: It was eighteen yuan. Very cheap, right? W: Yes, really cheap. Can I have a try? M: Sure. Let us fly it together. W: Great! The wind is just right today. M: Look! It is going up high now.
- A.A dragon.
- B.A bird
- C.A goldfish.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位描述对象 'kite' → 捕捉外观描述 'dragon' → 匹配选项A
考点：细节定位场景词汇
译文：风筝是什么样子的？A. 龙。
- A.In Zibo.
- B.In Weifang
- C.In Jinan.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位地点询问 'Where' → 捕获地点 'Zibo' → 匹配选项A
考点：细节定位场景词汇
译文：埃里克在哪里买的风筝？A. 在淄博。
- A.8 yuan.
- B.18 yuan.
- C.80 yuan.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位价格询问 'How much' → 捕捉数字 'eighteen' → 匹配选项B
考点：数字时间语音
译文：埃里克的风筝多少钱？B. 18元。
第 8 部分 · 听下面一段独白, 回答第18至20小题。3 题 · 3 分
听力原文 · Questions 18 to 20（本页按钮可反复收听；在线做题考试中每段仅播一次）
N: It is a big day for the school sports meeting. W: Tom, do you know when Sally will have her birthday party? M: Yes. She told me it is not this Friday or Saturday. It is on the last day of the weekend. W: So it is on the day after Saturday. Good. What will you give her? M: I am not sure. What about Tina? W: Tina said she will bring something from her garden. She will pick some pretty red and yellow plants for Sally. M: That sounds nice. I may give her a small toy boat. W: How many friends will come to the party? M: Only Lily and Tina are asked to come. No other friends are invited. W: So just two friends. That is a small but happy party. M: Yes. Sally wants it to be quiet and fun.
- A.Next Friday.
- B.Next Saturday.
- C.Next Sunday.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位时间信息 → 辨析星期数字 → 得出答案
考点：数字时间语音星期辨析
译文：题干：萨莉的生日派对将在什么时候举行？正确项：下周日。
- A.A model ship.
- B.Some beautiful flowers.
- C.A box of chocolates.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位礼物信息 → 辨析物品名词 → 得出答案
考点：场景词汇物品名词辨析
译文：题干：蒂娜会给萨莉什么生日礼物？正确项：一些漂亮的花。
- A.Two.
- B.Three.
- C.Four.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位人数信息 → 辨析数字 → 得出答案
考点：数字语音数量辨析
译文：题干：有多少朋友被邀请参加���莉的生日派对？正确项：两位。
第 9 部分 · 阅读理解（共三节, 25小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分）15 题 · 30 分
阅读下面三篇材料, 从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Good News! After school activities are waiting for you. Come and join our clubs. Sign up（报名）by this Friday. Reading club Do you enjoy the journey with different books? Bring your favorite book and share it with us. Mr. Wu will come and give lessons on some classics. Time: Tuesday Place: Room 401. Building 1 Please call Miss Tang at 832-1357 Sports club Do you only watch sports games on TV? We have great teachers here. They are glad to help you do sports in a right way. You’ll have fun and build up your body. Time: Wednesday Place: Gym Please call Mr. Liu at 832-1658 Science club Come and experience the amazing world. Some activities are maths games 3-D printing and interesting experiments（实验）. Mr. Wang will give instructions here. Time: Thursday Place: Room 302, Building 2 E-mail: 45823900@gq.com Music club Join us if you are good at singing, dancing or playing musical instruments! At the end of this term, we’ll put on a musical play with our teachers in the school hall. Time: Friday Place: Room 503, Building 3 Please call Miss Xu at 832-9595
- A.Mr. Wu.
- B.Mr. Liu.
- C.Mr. Wang.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位关键词 'give lessons on some classics' → 匹配 Reading club 描述 → 得出答案
考点：细节定位信息匹配
译文：题干：上述俱乐部中谁将讲授一些经典著作？ 正确项：吴老师。
- A.The reading club.
- B.The science club.
- C.The music club.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位关键词 'experiments' → 匹配 Science club 描述 → 得出答案
考点：细节定位信息匹配
译文：题干：如果丽莎对实验感兴趣，她可以加入哪个俱乐部？ 正确项：科学俱乐部。
- A.832-1357
- B.832-1658
- C.832-9595
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位关键词 'practice musical instruments' → 匹配 Music club 描述 → 提取联系电话 → 得出答案
考点：细节定位信息提取
译文：题干：学生可以打电话给________练习乐器。 正确项：832-9595。
- A.Students in the reading club will share their hobbies.
- B.Teachers in the sports club will help students exercise in a right way.
- C.Students in the music club will put on a musical play in the school gym.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：逐一核对选项与原文描述 → A项 'share their hobbies' 与原文 'share...book' 不符；C项 'in the school hall' 与原文 'in the school hall' 一致但题干问 'what can we know'，B项 'help students exercise in a right way' 与原文 'help you do sports in a right way' 同义替换 → 得出答案
考点：细节核对同义替换
译文：题干：从材料中我们可以知道什么？ 正确项：体育俱乐部的老师将帮助学生以正确的方式锻炼。
- A.A poster.
- B.A report.
- C.A magazine. B The Green family lived in San Francisco. As their children grew up, their house seemed too small for them to live in. They cleared out a lot of things from their bedrooms. They decided to each sell five things that they no longer used. They would sell them in the yard and give the money to a children’s home. It was a sunny morning and the Green family were having a yard sale. Alex and Claire were sad that they had to part with certain things. The brother Alex was more understanding than the little sister. Claire thought her toys were priceless because they brought her lots of sweet moments. So she priced them very high. Because of the high prices, she didn’t sell anything until a little girl named Eliza came. She asked, “Is the toy bear for sale?” “Yes,” Claire said, “but it’s expensive—twenty dollars.” “I only have two dollars,” the girl said sadly. Claire felt a little guilty（内疚的）. “Well, sometimes we drop the prices,” she said. “Really? Then I will wait,” Eliza said happily. An hour later, she asked, “Is the bear on sale now?” There was hope in her eyes.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：分析材料整体格式（标题、俱乐部介绍、时间地点、联系方式） → 推断其为宣传海报 → 得出答案
考点：篇章结构文体推断
译文：题干：这份材料可能来自哪里？ 正确项：一张海报。
The Green family lived in San Francisco. As their children grew up, their house seemed too small for them to live in. They cleared out a lot of things from their bedrooms. They decided to each sell five things that they no longer used. They would sell them in the yard and give the money to a children’s home. It was a sunny morning and the Green family were having a yard sale. Alex and Claire were sad that they had to part with certain things. The brother Alex was more understanding than the little sister. Claire thought her toys were priceless because they brought her lots of sweet moments. So she priced them very high. Because of the high prices, she didn’t sell anything until a little girl named Eliza came. She asked, “Is the toy bear for sale?” “Yes,” Claire said, “but it’s expensive—twenty dollars.” “I only have two dollars,” the girl said sadly. Claire felt a little guilty（内疚的）. “Well, sometimes we drop the prices,” she said. “Really? Then I will wait,” Eliza said happily. An hour later, she asked, “Is the bear on sale now?” There was hope in her eyes. Claire suddenly felt sorry for what she did. After all, the toy bear wasn’t worth twenty dollars. And it would bring joy to Eliza. “It’s two dollars now,” Claire said. “Thank you!” Eliza said and danced around Claire.
- A.Where the Green family lived.
- B.What the Green family would sell.
- C.Why the Green family would have a yard sale.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位段落首句与核心事件 → 概括家庭决定卖东西的原因 → 得出答案
考点：主旨大意概括
译文：题干：第一段的主旨是什么？正确项C：格林一家为什么要举办庭院拍卖会。
- A.免费的
- B.无价的
- C.不值钱的
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位划线词所在句 → 分析后文“because”引导的原因从句 → 结合语境推断词义
考点：语境选词熟词僻义
译文：题干：第三段中划线单词“priceless”的中文意思是什么？正确项B：无价的。
- A.To cheer Eliza up.
- B.To make friends with Eliza.
- C.To show her love for the toy bear.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：定位Claire降价前的心理活动与Eliza的反应 → 推断Claire降价的动机 → 得出答案
考点：推理判断观点态度
译文：题干：克莱尔为什么低价卖掉了玩具熊？正确项A：为了让伊莱扎高兴起来。
- A.Sad.
- B.Excited.
- C.Encouraged.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位故事结尾Eliza的动作描写 → 提取情感关键词 → 得出答案
考点：细节定位与捕捉观点态度
译文：题干：故事结尾时，伊莱扎感觉如何？正确项B：兴奋的。
- A.She would buy a new toy bear.
- B.She would find more things to sell.
- C.She would drop the prices of her other toys. C Nowadays, it seems that we cannot live without technology. We learn, work and relax by using phones, computers, iPads, AI robots and so on. Now, let’s see what’s going on in Julie’s life. Julie usually wakes up at the ring of a mobile phone. Then, she eats her breakfast to a video on the phone. When she gets to her company, she deals with the business on the computer. And she often downloads（下载）and stores things that she needs on her iPad. When she needs something, she can just turn on the iPad and search for it. She carries the iPad wherever she is on business because it’s light. When she is at home in the evening, she sometimes uses ChatGPT, a smart AI chat robot, to write her projects. She only needs to type in some key words and then she can get some ideas in a second. It can make her use less time to do more things. In the late evening, she always falls asleep at the soft music from Xiaodu. Julie lives with technology, and so do we. However, technology brings us some problems at the same time. Staring at screens too much is bad for our eyes. Many of us are near-sighted（近视的）or have other eye problems. AI is making some of us unwilling to think and explore on our own. We may copy ideas from AI robots. We may even like chatting in the virtual（虚拟的）world better because of so many chat robots. So, I think that technology is a double-sided sword（双刃剑）. We should use technology correctly and wisely to make our life easy, colorful and convenient.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位Claire降价后的心理变化与行为逻辑 → 推断其后续最可能的行为 → 得出答案
考点：推理判断
译文：题干：伊莱扎离开后，克莱尔最可能先做什么？正确项C：降低她其他玩具的价格。
- A.She is a student.
- B.She is a writer.
- C.She is a manager.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：定位Julie相关描述 → 分析其行为特征（管理家庭事务、组织义卖） → 推断其职业身份
考点：推理判断细节定位
译文：题干：Julie可能从事什么职业？正确项：她是一名经理。
- A.A computer.
- B.An iPad.
- C.An AI robot.
参考答案与解析
答案：B
解析：定位Julie出差相关描述 → 捕捉其携带物品的细节 → 匹配选项
考点：细节定位与捕捉
译文：题干：Julie出差时携带什么？正确项：一台iPad。
- A.By giving examples.
- B.By providing reasons.
- C.By expressing opinions.
参考答案与解析
答案：A
解析：分析第二段内容构成 → 识别其通过具体事例（Claire与Eliza的对话）展开叙述 → 判断写作手法
考点：篇章结构与写作目的谋篇布局
译文：题干：作者如何展开第二段？正确项：通过举例。
- A.ChatGPT is a smart AI chat robot.
- B.AI robots will take the place of us one day.
- C.People may communicate less with each other in real life.
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：通读全文把握主旨 → 分析人物互动与情感变化 → 推断作者隐含观点
考点：推理判断主旨大意
译文：题干：从文章中我们可以推断出什么？正确项：人们在现实生活中可能交流更少。
- A.How Does Julie Spend Her Day?
- B.How Does Technology Help Us?
- C.How Does Technology Influence Our Life? 第三节 阅读短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In the Chinese Zodiac（生肖）culture there is a twelve-year cycle. Each year is represented（代表）by an animal. 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit! Rabbits are gentle and smart. ____31____ In Chinese tradition there is a Moon Goddess named Chang’e. She lives on the moon with her rabbit. ____32____ Besides, rabbits can have many babies in the nature. In the past, people thought the more children they had, the better their life would be. ____33____ There are some traditions about how to gain the rabbit’s good luck for people. For example, in the UK, people usually say the word “rabbit” three times on the first morning of every month. They’re looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month. ____34____ Many actors and actresses bring a rabbit’s foot with them and kiss the foot before the performance. In some parts of Northern Europe, it is common to give a child a white rabbit as a gift. ____35____ Rabbits in different countries are often considered as a symbol of good luck and wealth. No matter where you are, wish you a lucky and wealthy life in the Year of the Rabbit!
参考答案与解析
答案：C
解析：综合全文内容与情感基调 → 提炼核心主题（科技对生活的影响） → 匹配最佳标题
考点：主旨大意篇章结构与写作目的
译文：题干：文章的最佳标题是什么？正确项：科技如何影响我们的生活？
第 10 部分 · 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）1 题 · 10 分
参考答案与解析
答案：36-on 37-chores 38-found 39-seriously 40-to provide 41-a 42-teaches 43-doing 44-what 45-ourselves
解析：36 空 识别固定搭配 take on → 确定介词 → 得出答案
37 空 分析句子语境（家庭责任） → 选择符合语境的名词复数 → 得出答案
38 空 分析句子时态（过去时） → 选择动词过去式 → 得出答案
39 空 分析句子成分（修饰动词） → 选择副词形式 → 得出答案
40 空 分析句子结构（目的状语） → 选择不定式形式 → 得出答案
41 空 识别时间状语 'every day' → 判断为一般现在时 → 主语 'he' 为第三人称单数 → 动词需加 's'
42 空 识别时间状语 'every day' → 判断为一般现在时 → 主语 'he' 为第三人称单数 → 动词需加 's'
43 空 识别固定搭配 'enjoy doing sth.' → 判断空格处需填动名词形式
44 空 分析句子结构 'I don't know ___ he wants' → 判断空格处引导宾语从句 → 从句中 'wants' 缺少宾语 → 选择连接代词 'what'
45 空 识别固定搭配 'teach oneself' → 主语 'We' 为复数 → 反身代词需与主语一致 → 选择 'ourselves'
考点：动词搭配 take on语境选词时态与语态非谓语动词一般现在时主谓一致动名词作宾语固定搭配宾语从句连接代词反身代词
译文：题干与正确项的中文译文：承担（责任）
第 11 部分 · 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。3 题 · 6 分
参考答案与解析
答案：Because he falls into the river.
解析：定位题干关键词'cry for help' → 在语篇中定位到蚂蚁落水后呼救的场景 → 提取原因'falls into the river'并组织答语
考点：细节定位与捕捉
译文：题干：蚂蚁为什么呼救？正确答案：因为他掉进了河里。
参考答案与解析
答案：He runs fast to bite the man's leg.
解析：定位题干关键词'ant help the dove' → 在语篇中定位到蚂蚁帮助鸽子的具体情节 → 提取动作'runs fast to bite the man's leg'并组织答语
考点：细节定位与捕捉
译文：题干：蚂蚁是如何帮助鸽子的？正确答案：他飞快地跑去咬了那个人的腿。
参考答案与解析
答案：We should help others in need. / Helping others is helping ourselves.
解析：通读全文，把握蚂蚁与鸽子互相帮助的核心情节 → 推断故事传达的普遍道理 → 组织符合主旨的答语
考点：主旨大意推理判断
译文：题干：你能从这个故事中学到什么？正确答案：我们应该帮助有需要的人。/帮助他人就是帮助自己。
第 12 部分 · 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。1 题 · 1 分
参考答案与解析
参考译文
蚂蚁听从了劝告，他得救了。
第 13 部分 · 将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。1 题 · 1 分
参考答案与解析
参考译文
The little ant is very happy because he is able to help the dove.
第 14 部分 · 书面表达（满分10分）1 题 · 10 分
参考答案与解析
参考范文
要求： （1）文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名； （2）语言通顺，表达正确，要点齐全，适当补充； （3）词数为80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 为……做贡献 make contributions to Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 2003. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua from Class 2003. Everyone has his own dream job. Some people want to be engineers, some people want to be scientists and others want to be cooks. As for me, my parents want me to be a doctor because they think it is a good job. But I want to be a teacher. In order to make my dream come true, I must study hard and get good grades. If I meet difficulties, I will come up with ways to solve them. Of course, I should get along well with others. After all, teachers are good with their students. I also help others with both study and life. In a word, I will study hard and I believe my dream will come true. Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍自己的未来职业梦想，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍工作的种类； 第二步，介绍家人的希望、自己的梦想以及实现梦想的方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②in order to为了 ③come true实现 ④get along well with和某人和谐相处 [高分句型] ①As for me, my parents want me to be a doctor because they think it is a good job.(because引导的原因状语从句) ②If I meet difficulties, I will come up with ways to solve them.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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