2023年辽宁省大连市中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.get on well with each other
2. B.know their interests
3. C.understand themselves better
4. D.have more confidence

1. A.like playing games
2. B.have difficulty in learning
3. C.have hearing problems
4. D.have a clear direction in life

1. A.Learning sign language.
2. B.Starting different school clubs.
3. C.Having more IT lessons.
4. D.Adding a time-management class.

1. A.Advice for school life.
2. B.One more subject at school.
3. C.After-school activities.
4. D.Popular subjects among students. Passage 2 Ray was a naughty(淘气的) student. But he was smart and hard-working. And he never lost a race or a chess game. He always came first in school. He was so pleased with himself that he would always refuse to help others. “Ray, are you able to go to the market and buy some eggs?” asked his mother. Ray gave an excuse and refused, “Sorry, Mom. I would be busy with my homework.” Jack, one of Ray’s friends, wanted his help and asked, “Please help me solve this math problem.” “You must use your brain and solve it yourself.” replied the arrogant(傲慢的) Ray. Only one thing was important to Ray. His precious(珍贵的) pen! He considered it as his lucky pen. But one day Ray lost the pen. Worried Ray looked everywhere for the pen, but couldn’t find it. Helplessly, he went to his mother for help, “Mom, I lost my lucky pen! Please help me find it. I have a test tomorrow.” His mother ignored(不理睬) his request and said, “I’m sorry. I’m going out with Aunty Christme.” With tears rolling down his eyes. Ray asked his friend for help, “I have lost my lucky pen. I cannot finish the test without it. Please help me find it!” “I’m sorry, Ray. I have to revise for tomorrow’s test. I don’t have time to waste.” Jack replied.

1. A.perfect
2. B.unhelpful
3. C.careless
4. D.warm-hearted

1. A.He told lies to his mother.
2. B.He refused his friend’s help.
3. C.He helped his friend with math.
4. D.He needed help to find his pen.

1. A.By taking a test.
2. B.By helping others.
3. C.By sharing kindness.
4. D.By experiencing worries.

1. A.Asking for help necessary.
2. B.Helping others brings happiness.
3. C.Helping others is to help ourselves.
4. D.Looking for excuses for ourselves useless. Passage 3 In Pontevedra, Spain, people don’t shout. Since cars are not allowed in the city, there are no horns（喇叭）or noises from car engines. People don’t have to try hard to make themselves heard. What you hear in the street, instead, is the singing of birds. “Listen,” says Miguel Lores, the mayor（市长）, opening the windows of his office. From the street below rises the sound of human voices. “More than 14,000 cars used to pass along this street every day. There were more cars passing through the city in a day than people living here. Lores became mayor in 1999. He spent months walking around the city. “The historical city is dead,” he said one day. “It is full of cars. It is heavily polluted. There are a lot of traffic accidents. The elderly and children aren’t able to use the streets because of cars. People who had a chance to leave have done so.” At first, Lores thought of improving traffic conditions. However, he couldn’t come up with a good plan. After lots of discussions, the government finally decided to get rid of（清除）cars. The change has brought Pontevedra many benefits. Traffic accidents are now rare（罕见的）. CO2 emissions（排放物）are down by 70%. Many people are moving to the city, making it lively again. Most local people like the change. Ramiro Armesto, a mother of two young children, said, “In the past, the first thing to see in the morning was traffic jams. Now, the city is cleaner, quieter and safer.” Raquel Garcia, another parent, said she had stayed in many cities around the world. However, she had never lived in a city as “easy to live in” as Pontevedra. “Even if it’s raining, I walk everywhere. The feeling is wonderful,” she added.

1. A.ancient
2. B.quiet
3. C.busy
4. D.crowded

1. A.The historical city was dead.
2. B.There were lots of traffic accidents.
3. C.Many people were leaving the city.
4. D.There were too many cars in the city.

1. A.choices
2. B.advantages
3. C.problems
4. D.symbols

1. A.To show how people like the change.
2. B.To let more cities follow the change.
3. C.To explain what people think of the city.
4. D.To tell why people like living in Pontevedra.

1. A.A city without cars.
2. B.The path to a city’s progress.
3. C.A good plan for a city.
4. D.The changes of Pontevedra.

B．选词填空

2 分 · 汉译英

2 分 · 汉译英

2 分 · 汉译英

2 分 · 汉译英

2 分 · 汉译英

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 20 分