2023年西藏自治区中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2023年西藏自治区中考英语真题 · 完整收录

年份考次
2023 年
命题归属
省级统一命题
省份
西藏
题量
54 题
满分
121 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
情景对话 10 题 10 分 · 单项选择: 共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分。 20 题 20 分 · 完形填空 10 题 10 分 · 阅读理解 5 题 10 分 · 阅读理解 10 题 20 分 · 词汇: 共5小题, 每小题1分, 每空0.5分, 满分5分。根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺的词汇, 每空一词。 5 题 5 分 · 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空: 共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分。 10 题 10 分 · 书面表达: 满分15 分。 1 题 15 分 · 写作要求: 1 题 21 分
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本页为《2023年西藏自治区中考英语真题》完整静态文字版（题干 · 选项 · 答案 · 解析均为页面原生内容，无需登录即可阅读）；点上方「开始考试」进入在线做题页作答。

第 1 部分 · 情景对话（共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分）1 题 · 10 分

判断每个陈述源于哪一段。

AThat’s OK
BGoodbye
CNice to meet you, too
DI’m fine
EWhat are you doing?
FHave you seen it yet?
GI went there with my mother.
1. —Welcome to Lhasa! Nice to meet you! —________. （C）
2. —Dawa, ________ —I’m 15 years old. （A）
3. —You look so young. Are you a student? —________. I’m a student from China. （B）
4. —I will have an English listening test next week. —________ （C）
5. —Don’t waste your food, my son! —________ （D）
6. —The summer holiday is coming. —________ （A）
7. —The eye is the window to the soul. We should protect our eyes. — ________ （B）
8. —Luosang, ________ —I went there by plane. （C）
9. —Could you please pass me that notebook? —Of course. ________. A You’re kidding （B）
10. —Mr. Li, I didn’t hear you. ________ —Not at all, I’ll say it again. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余项 Zhuoma: Hi, Zhaxi. ____11____ Zhaxi: I’m watching a movie now. Zhuoma: ____12____ Zhaxi: The Battle at Lake Changjin （长津湖）. Zhuoma: Wow! It’s so popular! Almost everyone wants to watch it. Zhaxi: Yes, you’re right ____13____ Zhuoma: Not yet. I’d love to, but I have no time recently. What do you think of this movie? Zhaxi: ____14____It showed us many heroes in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea （抗美援朝战争）. Zhuoma: It sounds like an educational movie. I can’t wait to watch it. Zhaxi: You can watch it at 2: 00 P.M, I wish you have a wonderful experience. Zhuoma: Thank you! Zhaxi: ____15____ Zhuoma: （A）
参考答案与解析

答案：1-C　2-A　3-B　4-C　5-D　6-A　7-B　8-C　9-B　10-A

解析：1. 识别问候语 'Nice to meet you' → 匹配固定回应 'Nice to meet you, too' → 得出答案
2. 识别答语 'I'm 15 years old' → 推断问句在询问年龄 → 匹配选项 'How old are you?' 的变体 → 得出答案
3. 识别问句 'Are you a student?' → 识别答语 'I'm a student from China' → 推断答语前半部分为肯定回答 → 匹配 'Yes' 的变体 → 得出答案
4. 识别陈述句 'I will have an English listening test next week' → 推断回应应为鼓励或祝福 → 匹配 'Good luck' 的变体 → 得出答案
5. 识别祈使句 'Don't waste your food' → 推断回应应为道歉或承诺 → 匹配 'Sorry' 的变体 → 得出答案
6. 识别对话场景（暑假来临）→ 匹配日常交际回应 → 选择最自然的应答
7. 识别对话场景（讨论保护眼睛）→ 匹配日常交际回应 → 选择最自然的应答
8. 识别对话场景（询问交通方式）→ 匹配疑问句 → 选择最自然的提问
9. 识别对话场景（请求帮助）→ 匹配日常交际回应 → 选择最自然的应答
10. 识别对话场景（请求重复）→ 匹配日常交际回应 → 选择最自然的应答

考点：固定问候语回应年龄询问与回答一般疑问句的肯定回答陈述句的回应（鼓励/祝福）祈使句（禁止）的回应（道歉/承诺）日常交际应答语境选词

译文：题干：—欢迎来到拉萨！很高兴见到你！—________。正确项：也很高兴见到你。

第 2 部分 · 单项选择: 共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分。20 题 · 20 分

16. My father likes sports. He is good at playing ________ soccer.
  1. A.a
  2. B.an
  3. C.the
  4. D./
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：识别固定搭配 → 球类运动前不加冠词 → 选择零冠词

考点：零冠词用法球类运动搭配

译文：我父亲喜欢运动。他擅长踢足球。

17. —Is ________ your pen? —No, it isn’t. My pen is in my pencil box.
  1. A.these
  2. B.this
  3. C.those
  4. D.they
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析答句单数代词it → 推断问句主语为单数 → 选择单数指示代词this

考点：指示代词单复数代词指代一致

译文：—这是你的钢笔吗？—不，不是。我的钢笔在我的铅笔盒里。

18. There ________ a clear lake in my city.
  1. A.be
  2. B.am
  3. C.is
  4. D.are
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：识别There be句型 → 判断主语a clear lake为单数 → 选择单数be动词is

考点：There be句型主谓一致

译文：我的城市里有一个清澈的湖泊。

19. Ice-cream is delicious, ________ we can’t eat too much.
  1. A.and
  2. B.so
  3. C.because
  4. D.but
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：分析前后句逻辑关系 → 前句肯定（美味）后句否定（不能多吃） → 选择转折连词but

考点：转折关系连词辨析

译文：冰淇淋很好吃，但我们不能吃太多。

20. The 20th National Congress of the CPC（中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会） was held ________ October 16th, 2022.
  1. A.on
  2. B.in
  3. C.to
  4. D.at
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别具体日期October 16th, 2022 → 推断需用介词on → 选择on

考点：时间介词具体日期搭配

译文：中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会于2022年10月16日举行。

21. It is the ________ time for him to take part in this kind of game.
  1. A.one
  2. B.two
  3. C.three
  4. D.third
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：识别固定搭配 take part in → 判断序数词修饰名词 → 选择 third

考点：take part in 搭配序数词用法

译文：这是他第三次参加这种比赛。

22. Wu Jing is a famous actor in China. He does Chinese kung fu ________.
  1. A.good
  2. B.well
  3. C.great
  4. D.bad
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：识别动词 does → 判断需副词修饰 → 选择 well

考点：副词修饰动词good/well 辨析

译文：吴京是中国著名的演员。他中国功夫打得好。

23. ________ swimming in the river! It’s dangerous!
  1. A.Go
  2. B.Goes
  3. C.Don’t go
  4. D.To go 24 —________ we protect this old building? —Yes, you must. It is our treasure.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：识别感叹句结构 → 判断祈使句否定形式 → 选择 Don't go

考点：祈使句否定形式感叹句结构

译文：不要在河里游泳！这很危险！

24. — Is this ________ dictionary, Lucy? — No, it's not mine. It's Tom's.
  1. A.A.you
  2. B.B.your
  3. C.C.yours
  4. D.D.yourself
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：修饰名词dictionary用形容词性物主代词your。

25. ________ strong our country is! I’m so proud of her.
  1. A.How
  2. B.What
  3. C.What a
  4. D.What an
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别感叹句结构 → 判断形容词 strong 前需 How → 选择 How

考点：How 引导感叹句What 与 How 区别

译文：我们的国家多么强大啊！我为她感到骄傲。

26. I’m proud of living in the big family ________ China.
  1. A.between
  2. B.over
  3. C.above
  4. D.of
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：识别固定搭配 be proud of → 判断介词搭配 → 选择 of

考点：be proud of 搭配介词辨析

译文：我为生活在中国这个大家庭而感到骄傲。

27. Chinese folk music sounds ________. I like it very much.
  1. A.bad
  2. B.badly
  3. C.beautiful
  4. D.beautifully
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析句子结构 → 系动词sounds后需形容词作表语 → 选择形容词beautiful

考点：系动词后接形容词作表语词性辨析

译文：中国民间音乐听起来很美。我非常喜欢它。

28. In Tibet, we found a ________ tree a few days ago.
  1. A.100-meter-tall
  2. B.100-meters-tall
  3. C.100 meter tall
  4. D.100 meters tall
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：分析句子结构 → 复合形容词作定语修饰tree → 选择100-meter-tall

考点：复合形容词作定语数词+名词+形容词结构

译文：几天前，我们在西藏发现了一棵100米高的树。

29. —Remember to ________ your glasses before doing eye exercises. —Sure, I will.
  1. A.take off
  2. B.take up
  3. C.put off
  4. D.put up
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：分析语境 → 做眼保健操前需摘下眼镜 → 选择take off

考点：动词短语辨析take off（摘下）与put off（推迟）区分

译文：—记得在做眼保健操前摘下眼镜。—好的，我会的。

30. —What would you like for dinner, rice or dumplings? —________. I’d like some Tibetan noodles.
  1. A.Either
  2. B.Neither
  3. C.Both
  4. D.All
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析对话逻辑 → 否定rice和dumplings → 选择Neither

考点：不定代词辨析neither（两者都不）与either（两者之一）区分

译文：—晚餐你想吃什么，米饭还是饺子？—都不想。我想吃些西藏面条。

31. We are ________ take a school trip tomorrow.
  1. A.go to
  2. B.going to
  3. C.goes to
  4. D.gone to
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析句子结构 → be going to表示将来计划 → 选择going to

考点：be going to结构主谓一致

译文：我们明天要去学校旅行。

32. Our art teacher encourages us ________ colorful things in life.
  1. A.look for
  2. B.looks for
  3. C.looking for
  4. D.to look for
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：识别固定搭配 encourage sb. to do sth. → 选择不定式形式 → 得出答案

考点：encourage sb. to do sth.不定式作宾补

译文：我们的美术老师鼓励我们在生活中寻找色彩斑斓的事物。

33. We will have a wonderful future if we ________ hard.
  1. A.work
  2. B.works
  3. C.worked
  4. D.are working
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：识别条件状语从句 → 判断主句为将来时 → 从句需用一般现在时表将来 → 得出答案

考点：if 引导的条件状语从句主将从现

译文：如果我们努力学习，我们将拥有美好的未来。

34. Su Bingtian is a player ________ runs fastest in China at present.
  1. A.which
  2. B.who
  3. C.what
  4. D.where
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析从句结构 → 判断先行词为人 → 选择关系代词 who → 得出答案

考点：定语从句先行词为人关系代词 who

译文：苏炳添是目前中国跑得最快的运动员。

35. —Could you tell me ________? —Sure. I will show you the steps.
  1. A.how can I pay online
  2. B.what can I pay online
  3. C.how I can pay online
  4. D.what I can pay online
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：识别宾语从句 → 判断从句需用陈述语序 → 选择 how 引导的陈述语序从句 → 得出答案

考点：宾语从句陈述语序连接词 how

译文：—你能告诉我如何在线支付吗？—当然。我会向你展示步骤。

第 3 部分 · 完形填空1 题 · 10 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

As one of the world’s favorite drinks, tea has become more and more popular. Chinese tea art with its custom was included in intangible cultural heritage lists by UNESCO（联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录）in 2022. China is the [36] of tea and tea has a long history. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was [37] first person to discover tea as a drink. When a leaf dropped into [38], the taste of the water was changed, and so tea was born. From that moment on, the Chinese began [39] the soul（灵魂）of this special leaf. It’s known that tea culture gradually [40] normal people’s life in the Tang Dynasty. The people in the Tang Dynasty not only drank tea, [41] ate the tea leaves. That was why the process of tasting tea was [42] “tea eating”. However, the Song people preferred “whisking tea”（点茶）. In the Ming Dynasty, tasting tea gradually went back [43] its true nature of “drinking tea”. Later, the tea culture of [44] country finally was blended（融入）into normal families. Nowadays, making tea around a stove（炉子）is a special way of drinking tea. It [45] already brought a wave of new lifestyle in China. Tea culture is a kind of sublimation（升华）of tea. In the long river of historical culture, tea combines the characters of the time
36. A.cityB.townC.hometownD.countryside
37. A./B.aC.anD.the
38. A.coffeeB.juiceC.milkD.water
39. A.touchB.touchedC.to touchD.touches
40. A.got intoB.got onC.got offD.got up
41. A.so thatB.but alsoC.althoughD.until
42. A.callB.callingC.to callD.called
43. A.toB.ofC.onD.at
44. A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
45. A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having
参考答案与解析

答案：36-C　37-D　38-D　39-C　40-A　41-B　42-D　43-A　44-C　45-B

解析：36 空 根据上下文“China is the ____ of tea and tea has a long history”及常识，判断此处需表示“发源地/故乡”的词 → 辨析选项词义，hometown最贴合“发源地”概念 → 得出答案
37 空 分析句子结构“Shen Nong was ____ first person” → 判断“first person”为特指（第一位发现茶作为饮料的人） → 需用定冠词the → 得出答案
38 空 根据上下文“When a leaf dropped into ____”及后文“the taste of the water was changed” → 推断叶子掉入的应是水 → 得出答案
39 空 分析句子结构“the Chinese began ____ the soul” → 判断“began”后接动词需用不定式或动名词 → 结合固定搭配“began to do/doing” → 选项中只有“to touch”为不定式 → 得出答案
40 空 根据上下文“tea culture gradually ____ normal people’s life” → 判断此处需表示“进入/融入”的短语动词 → 辨析选项短语动词含义 → “got into”有“进入”之意 → 得出答案
41 空 识别并列连词结构 not only... → 选择与之搭配的 but also → 得出答案
42 空 分析空格在句中的成分 → 判断为被动语态的过去分词作后置定语 → 得出答案
43 空 识别固定搭配 go back to → 选择介词 to → 得出答案
44 空 分析空格在句中的成分 → 判断为修饰名词 country 的限定词 → 选择形容词性物主代词 → 得出答案
45 空 识别时间状语 already → 判断时态为现在完成时 → 根据主语 It 确定谓语动词形式 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词近义词辨析冠词用法特指与泛指常识推理非谓语动词固定搭配动词搭配短语动词辨析not only... but also... 并列结构过去分词作定语被动语态固定搭配 go back to形容词性物主代词代词用法辨析现在完成时主谓一致

译文：中国是茶的____，茶有着悠久的历史。正确答案：故乡/发源地

第 4 部分 · 阅读理解5 题 · 10 分

The “Great Green Wall of China” project is over forty years old. In this project, people plant trees in Northern China. Why are trees so important to us? Because it is healthy to live around trees. They can keep us healthy, just like doctors. So we call them “doctor trees”. Trees can clean the air. For people in large cities with air pollution, trees can be very important. Workers are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets to help clean the air. Some scientists think that trees not just help clean the air. They are also good for our health. A study shows that people in hospitals feel better when they can see trees from their rooms. And people with trees near their homes usually exercise more. Scientists are also studying the healthy effects （作用） of trees on human minds. One effect of trees is that they make people feel happy and relaxed. When people go through the neighborhood with more trees, they will walk slower and talk more often with each other. Of course, another good effect is that “doctor trees” work for free!

46. In the “Great Green Wall of China” project, people plant trees in ________.
  1. A.Eastern China
  2. B.Southern China
  3. C.Western China
  4. D.Northern China
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位题干关键词 'Great Green Wall of China' → 在语篇首段找到对应信息 'In this project, people plant trees in Northern China.' → 直接匹配选项D

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：在“中国绿色长城”项目中，人们在________种植树木。正确项D：中国北方。

47. Where are workers planting trees according to the passage?
  1. A.In city parks.
  2. B.Along streets.
  3. C.In city parks and along streets.
  4. D.In city parks and along rivers.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位题干关键词 'workers planting trees' → 在语篇第二段找到对应信息 'Workers are planting trees not just in city parks. They are also planting trees along streets...' → 综合两处信息得出答案C

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：根据文章，工人们在哪里种植树木？正确项C：在城市公园和街道旁。

48. According to the study, people usually exercise more near their homes with ________.
  1. A.flowers
  2. B.trees
  3. C.rivers
  4. D.hills
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键词 'exercise more near their homes' → 在语篇第三段找到对应信息 'And people with trees near their homes usually exercise more.' → 直接匹配选项B

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：根据研究，人们通常在有________的家附近锻炼更多。正确项B：树木。

49. From the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
  1. A.Trees can clean the air and be good for our health. B The “Great Green Wall of China project” is over fifty years.
  2. B.People in hospitals feel better when they can see doctors from their rooms.
  3. C.People will walk faster when they go through the neighborhood with more trees.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：逐一验证选项与语篇信息 → A项综合了第二段（清洁空气）和第三段（有益健康）的信息，与原文一致 → C、D项与原文信息相悖 → 得出答案A

考点：细节定位与捕捉推理判断

译文：题干：从文章中，下列哪项是正确的？正确项A：树木可以清洁空气并有益于我们的健康。

50. This passage probably comes from ________.
  1. A.a diary
  2. B.a map
  3. C.a letter
  4. D.a nature magazine
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：分析语篇整体内容与结构 → 语篇围绕树木对环境和健康的益处展开，属于科普说明性质 → 推断其最可能出自自然杂志 → 得出答案D

考点：篇章结构与写作目的

译文：题干：这篇文章可能来自________。正确项D：一本自然杂志。

第 5 部分 · 阅读理解10 题 · 20 分

Many kids are always taken care of everywhere like “little princes and princesses”. However, it’s bad for them. They are supposed to learn some basic living skills, like cooking. Can you make scrambled eggs （炒蛋）? Step 1: Break two eggs into a bowl. Step 2: Add a little milk and mix everything Step 3: Heat （加热）a little oil in a pan （平底锅） on the stove. Step 4: Pour the egg mixture into the hot pan. Step 5: Mix the eggs and cook them about two minutes. Step 6: Add some salt and pepper. Step 7: Turn off the stove and put the scrambled eggs on a plate. Now enjoy the scrambled eggs! Please eat them up!

51. What kind of food can you learn from the passage?
  1. A.Cakes.
  2. B.Noodles.
  3. C.Tomato eggs.
  4. D.Scrambled eggs.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位标题与首段核心名词 → 匹配选项 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位核心名词匹配

译文：题干：从文章中你能学到哪种食物？ 正确项：炒蛋。

52. According to the fifth step, you need to cook the eggs for ________.
  1. A.about one minute
  2. B.about two minutes
  3. C.about three minutes
  4. D.about four minutes
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键词‘fifth step’ → 提取具体时间信息 → 匹配选项 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位数字信息提取

译文：题干：根据第五步，你需要烹饪鸡蛋大约______。 正确项：大约两分钟。

53. Before you put the scrambled eggs on a plate, remember to ________.
  1. A.turn on the stove
  2. B.turn off the stove
  3. C.turn up the stove
  4. D.turn down the stove
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键词‘put the scrambled eggs on a plate’ → 定位其前一步骤 → 提取动作信息 → 匹配选项 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位动作顺序

译文：题干：在你把炒蛋放到盘子里之前，记得要______。 正确项：关掉炉子。

54. What does the underlined phrase “eat them up” mean ________ in Chinese?
  1. A.关掉它们
  2. B.收起它们
  3. C.吃光它们
  4. D.喝完它们
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位划线短语 → 结合上下文语境（烹饪完成后的指令） → 推断短语含义 → 匹配中文释义 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词短语含义推断

译文：题干：划线短语‘eat them up’在中文里是什么意思？ 正确项：吃光它们。

55. What is the correct order according to the passage?
  1. A.Add some salt and pepper.
  2. B.Add a little milk into eggs.
  3. C.Cook eggs for some minutes.
  4. D.Pour the egg mixture into the hot pan.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位选项中各动作在原文步骤中的序号 → 比较序号大小 → 确定正确顺序 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位步骤排序

译文：题干：根据文章，正确的顺序是什么？ 正确项：加一些盐和胡椒。

56. Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on May 4th, 2023.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键信息（时间、事件） → 对比语篇中对应事实 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：中国研究人员于2023年5月4日登顶珠穆朗玛峰。正确项：错误（False）。

57. Chinese researchers set up the world’s highest automatic weather station.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键信息（事件） → 对比语篇中对应事实 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：中国研究人员建立了世界上海拔最高的自动气象站。正确项：正确（True）。

58. Collecting and studying data from Qomolangma is easy.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键信息（事件、评价） → 对比语篇中对应事实 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：收集和研究珠穆朗玛峰的数据是容易的。正确项：错误（False）。

59. The station will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon system.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键信息（事件、目的） → 对比语篇中对应事实 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：该站点还将帮助科学家研究和理解全球季风系统。正确项：正确（True）。

60. China has become a global front-runner in fields related to the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键信息（国家、领域、地位） → 对比语篇中对应事实 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：中国已成为与青藏高原相关领域的全球领跑者。正确项：正确（True）。

第 6 部分 · 词汇: 共5小题, 每小题1分, 每空0.5分, 满分5分。根据中文提示和句意, 写出句中所缺的词汇, 每空一词。5 题 · 5 分

When you feel sad, you can ________ your best friend ________（请求） help.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

ask; for

For green life, more people prefer to go home ________ ________（步行）rather than drive cars.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

on foot

________ ________（事实上） it is everyone’s duty to protect water resources well.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

In fact

No matter what difficulties we face, we never ________ ________（放弃）easily.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

give up

Parents should learn how to ________ ________（处理）the relationship with their children.

1 分 · 汉译英

参考答案与解析

参考译文

deal with

第 7 部分 · 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空: 共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分。10 题 · 10 分

There are many ________（panda） in Chengdu Research Base.
参考答案与解析

答案：pandas

解析：识别 there be 句型 → 判断主语 many panda 为复数 → 名词复数形式

考点：there be 句型主谓一致名词复数

译文：成都研究基地有许多熊猫。

As volunteers, they clean up the city parks ________ (two) a month.
参考答案与解析

答案：twice

解析：识别频率表达语境 → two 的副词形式 twice 表示“两次”

考点：频率副词数词转副词

译文：作为志愿者，他们每月清理两次城市公园。

This umbrella isn’t yours. It’s ________（my）.
参考答案与解析

答案：mine

解析：识别系动词 is 后需名词性成分 → my 为形容词性物主代词 → mine 为名词性物主代词

考点：名词性物主代词代词用法

译文：这把伞不是你的。它是我的。

The life of Tibetans becomes ________（happy） than it used to be.
参考答案与解析

答案：happier

解析：识别比较级标志词 than → happy 的比较级形式 happier

考点：形容词比较级than 比较结构

译文：藏族人民的生活比过去更幸福了。

The science technology of China runs so ________（quick）.
参考答案与解析

答案：quickly

解析：识别修饰动词 runs 需副词 → quick 的副词形式 quickly

考点：副词修饰动词词性转换

译文：中国的科学技术发展得如此之快。

Look! The students ________（study） paper cutting in class.
参考答案与解析

答案：are studying

解析：识别时间标志词'Look!' → 判断为现在进行时 → 构建'are studying'结构

考点：现在进行时时间标志词

译文：看！学生们正在课堂上学习剪纸。

Last week, I ________（visit） the computer museum with my classmates.
参考答案与解析

答案：visited

解析：识别时间标志词'Last week' → 判断为一般过去时 → 构建'visited'形式

考点：一般过去时时间标志词

译文：上周，我和同学们参观了计算机博物馆。

The spirit of Lei Feng tells us ________（help） people in need.
参考答案与解析

答案：to help

解析：识别动词'tell'的用法 → 'tell sb. to do sth.' → 构建不定式结构'to help'

考点：不定式作宾补动词搭配

译文：雷锋精神告诉我们要帮助有需要的人。

New energy（能源） cars ________（make） in China every year.
参考答案与解析

答案：are made

解析：识别主语'New energy cars'与动词'make'的被动关系 → 结合时间状语'every year'判断为一般现在时的被动语态 → 构建'are made'

考点：一般现在时的被动语态主谓一致

译文：新能源汽车每年在中国制造。

I ________（be） a teacher in Tibet for 40 years.
参考答案与解析

答案：have been

解析：识别时间状语'for 40 years' → 判断为现在完成时 → 构建'have been'结构

考点：现在完成时延续性动词

译文：我在西藏当老师已经40年了。

第 8 部分 · 书面表达: 满分15 分。1 题 · 15 分

81. 在全民阅读的浪潮中，阅读已成为我们生活中的一部分，青少年应该养成阅读习惯，以“Enjoy Reading”为题写一篇英语短文。 Enjoy reading What? Kinds （种类） story books, newspapers... Favorite （最喜欢的） My favorite is... Why? Reasons （原因） be interested in get knowledge and open eyes How? Time （时间）: on weekends, in free time Places （地点）: at school, in the library Ways （方式）: on the Internet, on paper

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Enjoy Reading Reading has become an important part of our lives. As teenagers, we should develop good reading habits. There are many kinds of books we can read, such as story books, newspapers, and magazines. My favorite is story books because they are interesting and full of imagination. Why should we read? First, reading can help us get knowledge and open our eyes. Second, when we are interested in reading, we can learn many new things. It also makes us think and grow. We can read at different times and places. On weekends or in our free time, we can go to the school library or the city library. We can read books on paper or on the Internet. Both ways are good. Let's enjoy reading and make it a lifelong habit!

第 9 部分 · 写作要求:1 题 · 21 分

1）词数不少于70词，短文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 3）写作要点齐全，可适当发挥； 4）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。 Enjoy Reading Reading has become one of the most important parts in my daily life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

词数要求：70–91 词 · 21 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Enjoy Reading Reading has become one of the most important parts in my daily life. I usually spend at least half an hour reading every day, either in the morning or before going to bed. My favorite books are science fiction and history stories, which take me to amazing worlds and teach me about the past. Reading brings me many benefits. First, it helps me learn new words and improve my writing skills. Second, it opens my mind and lets me think about different things. When I feel stressed, reading a good book can make me relax and forget my worries. I think reading is like a lifelong friend. It's always there for me, offering knowledge and fun. I hope more students can join me and enjoy the wonderful world of books!

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