2024年四川省德阳市中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2024年四川省德阳市中考英语真题 · 完整收录

年份考次
2024 年
命题归属
市级统一命题
省份
四川
市
德阳市
题量
29 题
满分
120 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
第一节 完形填空 15 题 30 分 · 第二节 阅读理解 15 题 30 分 · 第三节 短文填空 5 题 10 分 · 第一节 单词填空 10 题 10 分 · 第二节 语法填空 10 题 15 分 · 第三节 书面表达 1 题 25 分
修复记录
归因补全
收录格式
PDF
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本页为《2024年四川省德阳市中考英语真题》完整静态文字版（题干 · 选项 · 答案 · 解析均为页面原生内容，无需登录即可阅读）；点上方「开始考试」进入在线做题页作答。

第 1 部分 · 第一节 完形填空 （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1 题 · 30 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Olivia traveled to China for the first time in 2012. She comes from Paris, France. The trip was [1]. In 2016, Olivia traveled to Mount Huangshan in Anhui Province. She lived there for three months. “I didn’t want to [2]. It is so beautiful,” Olivia said. Her trip to China turned into a long-time stay. In 2023, Olivia became a guide. Different from other guides, she doesn’t often take the [3] to the most popular places. She takes them to see some unknown beautiful scenery (风景). On the Internet Olivia also [4] many photos of the scenery with others. These photos make more people see the [5] of China. “I enjoy my life here in China,” Olivia said. B Students go to school to get education. They learn different [6] like English, math, art and so on. They learn them in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular in many schools. That is school gardening (园艺). Students learn it [7] the classroom. It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to learn about nature. In the gardening class, students can go out and get [8]air. More importantly, they can learn [9]. When some young students have food, they always ask, “Where does the rice come from?” In this class, they can get the [10]. And they can learn to do things with their own hands. They can also learn some team work skills and [11] plants. Keeping a school garden is difficult, but teachers are trying to make it work. Some schools can have gardens inside, but other schools are small, so teachers turn to gardens and parks near the school. The school garden doesn’t have to be very big. Students can have a lot of fun in it. At first, teachers [12] what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them with students. Carrots and tomatoes are their [13] because it is nice for them to get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Some vegetables are [14] to grow, but others need hard work. This can teach students hard work pays off. Gardening is as [15] as any other subject. Students should learn it at school.
1. A.wonderfulB.terribleC.boringD.expensive
2. A.playB.comeC.leaveD.visit
3. A.friendsB.touristsC.sistersD.brothers
4. A.keepsB.buysC.sharesD.takes
5. A.beautyB.grassC.weatherD.food
6. A.sportsB.languagesC.hobbiesD.subjects
7. A.oppositeB.insideC.outsideD.behind
8. A.thinB.dirtyC.warmD.fresh
9. A.a lotB.a bitC.a fewD.a little
10. A.questionB.answerC.troubleD.problem
11. A.run afterB.look forC.care aboutD.worry about
12. A.hopeB.decideC.borrowD.recycle
13. A.fansB.signsC.goalsD.favorites
14. A.easyB.difficultC.colorfulD.bad
15. A.relaxingB.comfortableC.humorousD.important
参考答案与解析

答案：1-A　2-C　3-B　4-C　5-A　6-D　7-C　8-D　9-A　10-B　11-C　12-B　13-D　14-A　15-D

解析：1 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据后文“It is so beautiful”及“long-time stay”推断旅行感受 → 选择正面形容词
2 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“It is so beautiful”及后文“turned into a long-time stay”推断她不想离开 → 选择表示离开的动词
3 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“Different from other guides”及“take...to”搭配推断她带的人 → 选择表示游客的名词
4 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据“On the Internet”及“with others”推断分享行为 → 选择表示分享的动词
5 空 定位空格所在句 → 根据前文“unknown beautiful scenery”及“photos”推断照片展示的内容 → 选择表示美的名词
6 空 定位列举项 → 识别上义词 → 得出答案
7 空 定位对比逻辑 → 识别反义关系 → 得出答案
8 空 定位固定搭配 → 识别语义场 → 得出答案
9 空 定位程度副词 → 识别语义强度 → 得出答案
10 空 定位问答逻辑 → 识别语义对应 → 得出答案
11 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析上下文情感倾向（'didn't want to' + 'beautiful'） → 选择表达情感依恋的动词短语
12 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析上下文逻辑（'At first' + 'what vegetables to grow'） → 选择表示决策过程的动词
13 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析上下文逻辑（'see the ___ of China' + 'photos'） → 选择表示喜爱或偏好的名词
14 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析上下文逻辑（'The trip was ___' + 后文'long-time stay'） → 选择表示积极体验的形容词
15 空 定位空格所在句 → 分析上下文逻辑（'see the ___ of China' + 'photos'） → 选择表示价值或重要性的形容词

考点：语境选词上下文逻辑推断因果逻辑推断固定搭配同义替换近义词辨析

译文：题干：Olivia 2012年第一次来中国旅行。她来自法国巴黎。这次旅行是___1___。正确项：wonderful（精彩的）

第 2 部分 · 第二节 阅读理解 （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）15 题 · 30 分

The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (also the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. If you want to visit it, the following information will help you. Opening hours: · From November 1st to February 28th: 08:00-16:30 · From March 1st to October 31st: 07:30-17:00 The ticket: · Adult ticket: 55 yuan each · Student ticket: 27 yuan each · Free ticket: old people aged 60 or above Public transportation: ·Subway: After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airport, Chengdu Tianfu International Airport or Chengdu East Railway Station, visitors can take the nearest subway and transfer (转) to Line 3. · Direct bus: There are direct buses to the Panda Base from attractions like Chunxi Road and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys. For more information, please visit the official website: www.panda.org.cn

16. When can we visit the Panda Base?
  1. A.At 07:00 in May.
  2. B.At 10:20 in December.
  3. C.At 17:00 in January.
  4. D.At 17:30 in August.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位开放时间表 → 匹配月份与对应时段 → 判断选项时间是否在开放时段内

考点：细节定位与捕捉时间信息匹配

译文：题干：我们什么时候可以参观熊猫基地？正确项：12月的10:20。

17. If Mr. Zhang goes to visit the Panda Base with his 8-year-old son, how much will they pay?
  1. A.54 yuan.
  2. B.55 yuan.
  3. C.82 yuan.
  4. D.110 yuan.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位票价信息 → 识别成人票与学生票价格 → 计算总费用

考点：细节定位与捕捉数字信息计算

译文：题干：如果张先生带他8岁的儿子去参观熊猫基地，他们需要支付多少钱？正确项：82元。

18. How can you get more information about the Panda Base according to the passage?
  1. A.By writing a letter.
  2. B.By going to the office.
  3. C.By making a phone call.
  4. D.By visiting the website. B Harbin, the snowy capital of Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province, is called the “ice city”. It caught the attention of a great number of visitors during the New Year holiday this year. Many people were drawn by the great ice sculptures (冰雕) of its Ice and Snow Festival. Among them, 11 special visitors got a lot of attention all over the country. What is so special about these visitors? Well, the 11 visitors are a group of children aged between 3 and
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位获取更多信息的途径 → 匹配选项与原文表述

考点：细节定位与捕捉信息匹配

译文：题干：根据文章，如何获取更多关于熊猫基地的信息？正确项：通过访问网站。

At first, some parents were worried. But then they found that the children enjoyed their trip. During the trip, the children played ice and snow games. They tried ice skating and built snowmen. They also made new friends. They spent time together in the cold wind, learned to work together and helped each other. This group of “small sugar oranges” also visited China’s northernmost fire station in Mohe. There they sang the national anthem (国歌) and showed their thanks to the firefighters. “The study tour was very meaningful!” says one of the parents.

19. Which of the following cities is called the “ice city”?
  1. A.Mohe.
  2. B.Harbin.
  3. C.Nanning.
  4. D.Shenyang.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位“冰城”相关信息 → 匹配城市名称与描述

考点：细节定位与捕捉信息匹配

译文：题干：以下哪个城市被称为“冰城”？正确项：哈尔滨。

20. Why do people call the children “small sugar oranges” according to the passage?
  1. A.Because they love sugar.
  2. B.Because they drink orange juice.
  3. C.Because they love oranges.
  4. D.Because they wear orange coats.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位“小糖橙”称呼 → 结合上下文推断其指代原因

考点：推理判断语境推断

译文：题干：根据文章，为什么人们称这些孩子为“小糖橙”？正确项：因为他们穿着橙色的外套。

21. What did the children do in Harbin? ① They played ice and snow games. ② They tried ice skating. ③They built snowmen. ④ They sang the national anthem ⑤ They learned from the firefighters.
  1. A.①②③
  2. B.②③④
  3. C.③④⑤
  4. D.①③⑤
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词 'children' 和 'Harbin' → 逐项核对语篇细节 → 排除包含未提及活动的选项

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：孩子们在哈尔滨做了什么？正确项：他们玩了冰雪游戏。

22. What’s the best title for this passage?
  1. A.The ice sculptures in Harbin.
  2. B.Eleven children and their teachers.
  3. C.A study tour in Northeast China.
  4. D.Children’s thanks to the firefighters. C If you see a girl and a boy throwing two baby puffins (海鹦) off a cliff (悬崖) on the Westman Islands, you may not understand why they’re doing so. In fact, they are just trying to help save them. Puffins are the most common birds on the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in holes on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back to the sea, leaving the young there. Baby puffins would spend about six weeks in the holes alone before they are ready to fly to the sea. In the past, young puffins could easily find the sea with the help of the moonlight. But now, bright lights of the city often make them lose their way. Many of them end up flying into the town. However, it’s not an easy thing for young puffins to fly up and find food in the town, so they may lose their lives there. That’s why people on the Westman Islands have decided to help those young puffins. In late summer, when young puffins leave their holes, local people often go out to look for the missing puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick it up and put it in a box. The next day, they would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this way, young puffins can fly safely to their new home for the next few years. The unusual tradition also helps make sure the puffins will be back to their holes another year. A puffin lays one egg each year at most, so the help from the people on the Westman Islands is of great importance to the survival (生存) of puffins.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：通读全文，把握核心事件（孩子们的研学旅行）与地点（东北） → 对比选项，选择最能概括全文的标题

考点：主旨大意

译文：题干：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？正确项：一次东北研学之旅。

23. Why are the boy and the girl throwing the baby puffins off a cliff?
  1. A.To have fun.
  2. B.To hurt them.
  3. C.To take photos.
  4. D.To help them.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位题干关键词 'puffins' → 发现语篇未提及此内容 → 判定题目与语篇不匹配

考点：推理判断

译文：题干：为什么男孩和女孩要把小海鹦推下悬崖？正确项：为了帮助它们。

24. When do puffins lay eggs?
  1. A.In spring.
  2. B.In summer.
  3. C.In autumn.
  4. D.In winter.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词 'puffins' → 发现语篇未提及此内容 → 判定题目与语篇不匹配

考点：推理判断

译文：题干：海鹦什么时候产卵？正确项：在春天。

25. What can we know from the passage?
  1. A.Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year.
  2. B.Young puffins find it easy to live in the town.
  3. C.Local people often take puffins home as pets.
  4. D.The help from local people is important to puffins.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位题干关键词 'puffins' → 发现语篇未提及此内容 → 判定题目与语篇不匹配

考点：推理判断

译文：题干：从文章中我们可以知道什么？正确项：当地人的帮助对海鹦很重要。

26. What’s the purpose of this passage?
  1. A.To teach teenagers how to feed puffins.
  2. B.To introduce a special way to save puffins.
  3. C.To help local people raise money for puffins.
  4. D.To encourage readers to visit the Westman Islands. D A new and exciting invention now allows deaf people to see conversations in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphone, deaf and hearing-impaired people are also able to join in everyday conversations. The AR glasses were developed by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family. The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alone in silence while the rest of the family were talking excitedly. This reminded him of his grandfather who was always watching TV shows with subtitles (字幕). Because of this experience, he realized that he should do something to help. Scarfe got to work with an AR glasses maker. Six months later, a new pair of AR glasses came out. The glasses first receive the audio (音频) and send it to a connected smartphone. The phone then creates subtitles from that audio. With the help of software, these subtitles appear on the user’s glasses screen. The company first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chosen as a testing ground because over 12 million adults in Britain have hearing loss. However, when the product goes global, it could change the lives of some 430 million people. This is about 5% of the world’s population and includes 70 million people with total hearing loss. This is a game changer for the deaf. Mark Atkinson, who is using the AR glasses, says, “As a deaf person, I am blown away by this new technology. When I tried on the glasses for the first time, I was so amazed. Real-time subtitles made me become part of the conversation as never before.”
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：通读全文 → 概括核心事件（中国儿童赴漠河研学旅行） → 匹配选项主旨

考点：主旨大意概括选项与语篇内容匹配

译文：题干：这篇文章的目的是什么？正确项：介绍一种拯救海鹦的特殊方式。

27. Who is the new invention helpful for?
  1. A.Workers with writing problems.
  2. B.Teenagers with reading problems.
  3. C.People with hearing problems.
  4. D.Grandparents with speech problems.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位题干关键词（new invention, helpful for） → 在语篇中寻找对应信息 → 匹配选项

考点：细节定位信息匹配

译文：题干：这项新发明对谁有帮助？正确项：有听力问题的人。

28. Where did Scarfe’s idea of the new invention come from?
  1. A.TV shows.
  2. B.A smartphone.
  3. C.An AR glasses maker.
  4. D.His experience with his family.
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位题干关键词（Scarfe’s idea, come from） → 在语篇中寻找对应信息 → 匹配选项

考点：细节定位信息匹配

译文：题干：斯卡夫的新发明想法来自哪里？正确项：他与家人的经历。

29. What does the underlined part “blown away” probably mean?
  1. A.惊奇的
  2. B.冷静的
  3. C.害怕的
  4. D.生气的
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位划线短语 → 结合上下文语境（孩子们享受旅行、有意义） → 推断短语含义

考点：词义猜测语境推断

译文：题干：划线部分“blown away”可能是什么意思？正确项：惊奇的。

30. Where can we probably read this passage?
  1. A.In a travel guide.
  2. B.In a science magazine.
  3. C.In a history book.
  4. D.In a movie poster.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析语篇内容与文体特征（报道研学旅行） → 推断可能的发表载体

考点：篇章结构分析文体特征推断

译文：题干：我们可能在哪里读到这篇文章？正确项：在一本科学杂志上。

第 3 部分 · 第三节 短文填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1 题 · 10 分

第三节 短文填空

根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 As a student, you may spend time on your schoolwork, but have little time for your activities. Or you may spend time on your activities, but fall behind in your schoolwork. ____[31]____ Buy or make a planner This will help you manage your time. You can buy planners at many different stores, or you can make your own. First, use a cardboard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings to form a frame (框架). ____[32]____ And then you can begin. Write down all your activities and homework in your planner Every day, you can check to see if you have anything to do, and if you do, you can get prepared as soon as possible. ____[33]____ You can’t remember everything! ____[34]____ You should try and find some time for your homework when you don’t have any activities or when you don’t have as many. Leaving time for your homework is very important. Write a weekly to-do list in your planner ____[35]____ Besides, the list should also include things you need to do in your room, and anything else you can think of. A. Plan for your homework B. Make a plan for your activities C. Second, make the planner’s pages. D. This is useful for people who have many things to do. E. The following suggestions can help you manage your time wisely. F. The list should include things you need to do for school and housework you are asked to do.
参考答案与解析

答案：31-E　32-C　33-D　34-A　35-F

解析：31 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要非谓语动词作状语 → 根据逻辑主语与动词的主动/被动关系 → 选择现在分词形式
32 空 识别句子主干，判断空格处需要名词性从句作宾语 → 根据从句是否缺成分及语义完整性 → 选择正确的连接词
33 空 分析句子时间状语和上下文时态 → 判断动作发生的先后顺序和完成状态 → 选择正确的时态语态
34 空 确定句子主语 → 判断主语的单复数形式 → 根据主谓一致原则选择正确的动词形式
35 空 分析句子结构，识别先行词 → 判断从句类型和关系词在从句中的成分 → 选择正确的关系代词或关系副词

考点：非谓语动词作状语现在分词表主动名词性从句连接词选择时态与语态动作先后顺序主谓一致主语单复数判断定语从句关系词选择

译文：题干与正确项的中文译文：（由于题干和选项内容缺失，无法提供具体翻译）

第 4 部分 · 第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）10 题 · 10 分

September is the n________ month of a year.
参考答案与解析

答案：ninth

解析：根据序数词构词规则（基数词+th） → ninth为ninth的正确拼写 → 得出答案

考点：序数词构词

译文：九月是一年中的第九个月。

I won’t go to Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i______.
参考答案与解析

答案：invited

解析：根据unless引导的条件状语从句主语I与动词invite的被动关系 → 需要过去分词invited构成被动语态 → 得出答案

考点：非谓语动词作表语被动语态

译文：除非我被邀请，否则我不会去参加下周日露西的生日派对。

—How is the weather today in your city? —It’s s______. What a perfect day for a camping trip!
参考答案与解析

答案：sunny

解析：根据答语后句What a perfect day for a camping trip!的积极语境 → 推断天气状况为晴朗 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词

译文：—今天你所在城市的天气怎么样？—是晴天。真是露营旅行的好日子！

Tina can’t dance. Her cousin Amy can’t dance, e______.
参考答案与解析

答案：either

解析：根据否定句句末表示'也（不）'的固定搭配 → either用于否定句末 → 得出答案

考点：否定句末'也'的固定搭配

译文：蒂娜不会跳舞。她的表妹艾米也不会跳舞。

Tom often does some housework. Now he is f______ the clothes.
参考答案与解析

答案：folding

解析：根据时间状语Now及前句often does的对比 → 判断为现在进行时 → 动词fold需变为folding → 得出答案

考点：现在进行时语境选词

译文：汤姆经常做些家务。现在他正在叠衣服。

Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the h______ in the world.
参考答案与解析

答案：highest

解析：根据句意‘在所有山中，珠穆朗玛是世界上______的’ → 识别最高级标志词‘of all’ → 结合形容词‘high’的最高级形式 → 得出答案

考点：形容词最高级构成

译文：在所有山中，珠穆朗玛是世界上最高的山。

The s______ pool is open to students five days a week in summer.
参考答案与解析

答案：swimming

解析：根据句意‘这个______池在夏天每周向学生开放五天’ → 识别名词‘pool’ → 结合常识与固定搭配‘swimming pool’ → 得出答案

考点：名词性复合词/固定搭配

译文：这个游泳池在夏天每周向学生开放五天。

Lin Tao b______ his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
参考答案与解析

答案：brushes

解析：根据句意‘林涛______牙齿，然后在上学前吃早餐’ → 识别时间状语‘before going to school’及并列动作‘and then has’ → 判断为一般现在时的习惯性动作 → 主语‘Lin Tao’为第三人称单数 → 动词需加-s → 得出答案

考点：一般现在时第三人称单数

译文：林涛刷牙，然后在上学前吃早餐。

Please read a______ to improve your pronunciation while learning English.
参考答案与解析

答案：aloud

解析：根据句意‘在学英语时请______阅读以提高你的发音’ → 识别目的状语‘to improve your pronunciation’ → 结合动词‘read’ → 选择表示‘大声地’的副词 → 得出答案

考点：副词辨析与语境选词

译文：在学英语时请大声朗读以提高你的发音。

The mother asks her son to take a s______ in the bathroom before he goes to bed every night.
参考答案与解析

答案：shower

解析：根据句意‘妈妈让儿子在每晚睡前在浴室______’ → 识别地点‘in the bathroom’和时间‘before he goes to bed’ → 结合动词短语‘take a...’ → 选择表示‘洗澡’的名词 → 得出答案

考点：名词辨析与语境选词

译文：妈妈让儿子每晚睡前在浴室洗个澡。

第 5 部分 · 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1 题 · 15 分

第二节 语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。 Mi was born in Sichuan Province. He is a street ____[46]____ (art). He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) for 15 years. In 2003, Mi ____[47]____ (lose) his hands in an accident. However, he didn’t lose hope for life and he learned to eat and get ____[48]____ (dress) on his own. He had to take care ____[49]____ his family, so he thought that he must find a way to make money by ____[50]____ (him). One day Mi saw ____[51]____ old man making clay figurines on the street. Mi was interested in it and decided to learn from him. “The old man didn’t want to teach me ____[52]____ I didn’t give up. Finally he agreed ____[53]____ (teach) me how to make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. However, he never thought of giving up halfway. Now Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits on the ground to make clay figurines, many people will ____[54]____ (quick) come to watch him. ____[55]____ (price) are not set for his figurines. People can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sold for about 20 yuan. Mi is full of hope for a better future because he knows his hard work is worth it.
参考答案与解析

答案：46-artist　47-lost　48-dressed　49-of　50-himself　51-an　52-but　53-to teach　54-quickly　55-Prices

解析：46 空 根据空格前的不定冠词 'an' 和空格后的名词 'who' 引导的定语从句，判断此处需要一个表示人的名词单数形式 → 结合语境 'who was born in 1867'，推断出职业或身份 → 得出答案 artist
47 空 根据句子主语 'He' 和谓语动词 'was' 判断时态为一般过去时 → 空格位于系动词 'was' 之后，需要形容词或过去分词作表语 → 结合语境 'lost in the forest'，推断出表示状态的过去分词 → 得出答案 lost
48 空 分析句子结构，空格位于系动词 'was' 之后，需要表语 → 根据语境 'dressed in a black suit'，判断此处为过去分词短语作表语，表示状态 → 得出答案 dressed
49 空 识别固定搭配 'be of + 名词' 结构，表示具有某种性质 → 根据语境 'of great importance'，判断此处需要介词 'of' → 得出答案 of
50 空 分析句子主语 'He' 和谓语动词 'hurt' 的逻辑关系 → 判断主语与宾语指代同一人，需要反身代词 → 根据主语 'He' 的单数男性形式，推断出反身代词 himself → 得出答案 himself
51 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处为同位语从句引导词 → 选择不定冠词an
52 空 分析前后分句逻辑关系 → 判断为转折关系 → 选择连词but
53 空 分析句子成分 → 判断空格处作目的状语 → 选择不定式to teach
54 空 分析句子成分 → 判断空格处修饰动词 → 选择副词quickly
55 空 分析句子主语 → 判断主谓一致 → 选择复数名词Prices

考点：名词单数形式冠词搭配定语从句修饰一般过去时系表结构过去分词作表语固定搭配 be dressed in固定搭配 be of + 抽象名词介词用法反身代词主语与宾语指代一致同位语从句抽象名词后接从句转折连词状语从句连接不定式作目的状语非谓语动词副词修饰动词SVO主干主谓一致名词单复数

译文：题干：...是一位出生于1867年的______。正确项：artist（艺术家）

第 6 部分 · 第三节 书面表达 （满分25分）1 题 · 25 分

56. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为“How to be a good teenager”的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：1.树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化； 2.保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠； 3.努力学习，积极加入各种社团； 4.与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人； 5.保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。 注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能出现自己真实信息。 参考词汇：树立正确的价值观 establish correct values How to be a good teenager Hello, everyone! It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager.

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 25 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Hello, everyone! It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers? First, we should establish correct values. We must love our motherland and try to spread Chinese culture to the world. Second, it's important to keep healthy. We need to take more exercise and get enough sleep every day. Third, we should study hard and take an active part in different kinds of school clubs. Fourth, we must get on well with others and always be ready to help people in need. Finally, we should protect the environment. For example, we mustn't waste water or food. I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager.

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