2021年河南省中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.Hot.
2. B.Warm.
3. C.Cold

1. A.A teacher.
2. B.A doctor.
3. C.A writer.

1. A.In a library.
2. B.In a bookstore.
3. C.In a classroom.

1. A.She went fishing.
2. B.She went camping.
3. C.She went bike riding. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

1. A.10 yuan.
2. B.15 yuan.
3. C.20 yuan.

1. A.Orange juice.
2. B.Lemon juice.
3. C.Apple juice.

1. A.His mother.
2. B.His father.
3. C.His friend.

1. A.3 days.
2. B.5 days.
3. C.7 days.

1. A.Group One.
2. B.Group Two.
3. C.Group Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

1. A.Guide and tourist.
2. B.Mother and son.
3. C.Friends.

1. A.To the museum.
2. B.To e cinema.
3. C.To the school.

1. A.A 8:00 m. A.
2. B.At 8:30 m. A.
3. C.At 9:00

阅读理解

1. A.1 dictionary and 5 books.
2. B.1 dictionary and 10 books.
3. C.1 dictionary and 15 books.
4. D.1 dictionary and 20 books.

1. A.he creates the story all by himself
2. B.his story has more than 300 words
3. C.his story doesn’t have any pictures
4. D.He isn’t from Grand Middle School

1. A.On September 13.
2. B.On September 20.
3. C.On September 24.
4. D.On September 30.

1. A.Best stories.
2. B.More information.
3. C.An entry form.
4. D.Names of winners.

1. A.Students.
2. B.Teachers.
3. C.Parents.
4. D.Artists. B “Oh, boys, don’t throw stones at the poor bird,” said an old grey-headed man. “Sir,” said a little one,”she makes such a loud noise that we can’t bear her.” “I am afraid the stone will rebound (反弹) and hurt you as long as you live!” “Rebound! We don’t understand you, sir!” “Well, I will tell you a true story.” “Fifty years ago, I liked throwing stones because I had no other boy to play with and I became very skillful. One day I went to work for an old couple who were very friendly to everybody, even to the birds. And the birds seemed to love the old couple, too. For seven years a bird had come and built her nest (鸟巢) in the same place. She and her mate had just returned on the day I went to work and the old couple welcomed them happily. During the day, I thought I would try my skill upon her. Suddenly the bird flew to a tree near me. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my best skill. It hit the bird on the head and she dropped dead！ “I was sorry the moment I saw her fall off the tree. But it was too late. All day long her mate flew about, and chirped (发啁啾声) so sadly that he made my heart ache.. I said nothing to the old couple but one of their grandchildren told them about it. Though the old couple never said a word to me, I knew that they were very sad. I could never look them in the eye and tell them how sorry I was. They have been dead for many, many years, and so has the poor bird. But don’t you see how that stone rebounded, and hit me? For fifty years I have still remembered it though I have never spoken of it before. But if what I have told you will stop you, I will be happy.” The boys at once dropped the stones in their hands and the bird had no more trouble from them.

1. A.Because they wanted to catch the bird.
2. B.Because they thought the bird was noisy.
3. C.Because they wanted to practice their skills.
4. D.Because they thought throwing stones was fun.

1. A.Kind.
2. B.Strict.
3. C.Proud.
4. D.Funny.

1. A.the birds
2. B.the old couple
3. C.the boys
4. D.the grandchildren

1. A.By driving away the bird.
2. B.By taking away their stones.
3. C.By playing jokes on the boys.
4. D.By telling the boys his own story.

1. A.Don’t hurt others, or you will hurt yourself.
2. B.Try to save others and you will feel happier.
3. C.Keep practicing and you will be very skillful.
4. D.Don’t waste time, or you will achieve nothing. C Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.

1. A.The action that makes animals drop seeds.
2. B.The help that moves seeds even farther away.
3. C.The need that comes from animals and plants.
4. D.The force that causes fruit to fall to the ground.

1. A.They use ants.
2. B.They use wind.
3. C.They use smells.
4. D.They use animals.

1. A.They only eat part of the seed.
2. B.They help seeds fall from the tree.
3. C.They carry seeds to the underground home.
4. D.They pick up the fruit and move it far away.
5. E.They leave the rest of the seed underground.

1. A.Nature.
2. B.Culture.
3. C.Education.
4. D.Technology.

1. A.How Plants Spread Seeds?
2. B.Why Animals Pick Up Seeds?
3. C.How Wind Helps Seeds Spread?
4. D.Why Seeds Have a Special Trip? D A mind map is basically a tool that connects information around a central subject. It can help you make a knowledge bank to solve problems. A student recently said, “I thought mind mapping would take a lot of time to do but in fact it saves me time. ___16___ How to make a mind map? Now follow these steps for making wonderful mind maps ___17___ Why? Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally. Use a picture for your central idea. Why? Because a picture is worth a thousand words and helps you use your imagination. ___18___ It helps get your attention and makes you work excitedly! Connect your main branches (分支) to the central picture and connect your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc. Why? Because your brain works by connection. ___19___ If you connect the branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily. Use one key word every line. Why? Because every single key word can make you learn more clearly and easily. ___20___Why? Because each picture, just like the central picture, is also worth a thousand words. So, if you have 10 pictures in your mind map, they are already worth 10,000 words of notes. Try to use more colors. Why? Because colors are as exciting to your brain as pictures. Color adds great energy to your creative thinking, and is fun! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。 Start in the center of a page. Use pictures as many as possible. A central picture is more interesting. I don’t have to read my notes over and over again. A.
5. E.It likes to connect two, or three, or four things together.

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

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