2021年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题及答案解析

1. A.an
2. B.a
3. C.the
4. D./

1. A.in
2. B.on
3. C.for
4. D.at

1. A.is going
2. B.goes
3. C.has gone
4. D.was going

1. A.so that
2. B.when
3. C.till
4. D.after

1. A.How long
2. B.How often
3. C.How soon
4. D.How much

1. A.to not swim
2. B.not to swim
3. C.not swim
4. D.not swimming

1. A.tidy up
2. B.put up
3. C.look up
4. D.stay up

1. A.family
2. B.house
3. C.village
4. D.hometown

1. A.somebody
2. B.neither
3. C.everybody
4. D.none

1. A.What
2. B.What a
3. C.How
4. D.How a

1. A.must
2. B.can’t
3. C.mustn’t
4. D.may

1. A.It doesn’t matter
2. B.All right
3. C.You’re welcome
4. D.Never mind

1. A.what Alice’s job is
2. B.what is Alice’s job
3. C.what Alice’s job was
4. D.what was Alice’s job

1. A.every dog has its day
2. B.put all your eggs in one basket
3. C.a miss is as good as a mile
4. D.actions speak louder than words

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. A.One.
2. B.Two.
3. C.Three.
4. D.Four.

1. A.read news stories
2. B.watch videos
3. C.organize the things you have saved
4. D.relax and sleep better

1. A.Kindle.
2. B.Pocket.
3. C.RunKeeper.
4. D.Calm. B When your town has winter, the earth’s axis(轴) is pointing away from the sun. Your town doesn’t get as much light or heat from the sun. The days are shorter and colder. Winter and summer happen because the earth is tilted(倾斜) as it revolves around the sun. The northern end of the earth’s axis points towards the sun in summer. You have more hours of light in summer. Your part of the earth is towards the sun for more hours each day. When the part of the earth where you live is towards the sun, you have hotter days. In winter, when your part of the earth points away from the sun, you have colder days. You have learned about winter and summer. There are two more seasons in the year. One comes after winter and before summer. The other season comes after summer and before winter. Can you name them? That’s right. Spring comes between winter and summer and autumn comes after summer but before winter. The four seasons are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring and autumn are apposite seasons. Which season do you like best? You have thought about the four seasons of the year. Each season is different. The seasons are made by the northern end of the axis pointing towards or away from the sun. Your part of the world gets more heat from the sun when the northern end of the axis points to the sun. When the axis points away from the sun, you get less heat. Now you know why winter is colder than summer. The axis is pointing away from the sun in winter. It is pointing towards the sun in summer.

1. A.Moves.
2. B.Turns.
3. C.Jumps.
4. D.Sites.

1. A.How four seasons happen.
2. B.How the weather changes.
3. C.When the earth’s axis points towards the sun.
4. D.When the earth’s axis points away from the sun.

1. A.A film guide.
2. B.A storybook.
3. C.A science magazine.
4. D.A book review. C If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements— Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi. Taichi is an ancient martial art (武术). It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录). Many taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it.” said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi. It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on (专注) our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths. Taichi also focuses on the harmony (和谐) between yin (阴) and yang (阳). It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppose (对立) each other absolutely (绝对地). As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing — that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy (哲学), such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.

1. A.About 10 million.
2. B.Less than 150 thousand.
3. C.At most 100 thousand.
4. D.More than 100 million.

1. A.Slow and beautiful.
2. B.Slow and exciting.
3. C.Fast and free.
4. D.Strong and tiring.

1. A.Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.
2. B.Because it is from the village of Chenjiagou.
3. C.Because it can make us walk more freely.
4. D.Because it can use softness to beat hardness.

1. A.To ask people to do Taichi in their fiee time.
2. B.To introduce an ancient martial art—taichi.
3. C.To teach people how to do Taichi correctly.
4. D.To explain why Taichi is good for our health.

1. A.①④
2. B.②④
3. C.①③
4. D.②③

1. A.Because Dr. Dolittle was impolite to them.
2. B.Because they didn’t like all of Dr. Dolittle’s animals.
3. C.Because the doctor in another town was very famous.
4. D.Because Dr. Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.

1. A.Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.
2. B.Dr. Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.
3. C.Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle’s patients.
4. D.Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr. Dolittle parrot language.

1. A.A parrot.
2. B.A cow.
3. C.A horse.
4. D.A duck.

1. A.Dr. Dolittle only talked to his parrot.
2. B.Dr. Dolittle had much money at first.
3. C.Dr. Dolittle was very happy in the end.
4. D.Dr. Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. In many places, rubbish is thrown into lakes and rivers. ____46____ In some cities, the air is filled with pollution. ____47____ If it is not cleaned up, more people will be hurt. ____48____ Land and water pollution kills many animals every year. If we do not act to improve the environment, more living things will be killed by pollution. ____49____ We should separate rubbish into different groups. In this way, it can be recycled and reused. We had better plant more trees. ____50____ What’s more, we shouldn’t put the waste into lakes or rivers. If we can do these, we will make the world a better place to live in. This makes some old people and children ill. As well as people, animals are also harmed by pollution. We can make our lakes and rivers cleaner and cleaner. It’s time for all of us to take action right away! A.
5. E.Because of this these places have already been polluted.
6. F.Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean.
7. G.A few of us should take action to protect the environment.

根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分