2022年吉林省中考英语真题及答案解析

中考英语真题 · 在线做题

2022年吉林省中考英语真题

年份考次
2022 年
命题归属
省级统一命题
省份
吉林
题量
38 题
满分
94 分
限时
120 分钟
题型结构
I．单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 9 题 9 分 · 完成对话 5 题 5 分 · 完形填空 5 题 5 分 · V．短文填空 10 题 5 分 · 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 5 题 5 分 · 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 19 题 38 分 · 书面表达 1 题 20 分 · 写作要求： 1 题 7 分
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本页为《2022年吉林省中考英语真题》完整静态文字版（题干 · 选项 · 答案 · 解析均为页面原生内容，无需登录即可阅读）；点上方「开始考试」进入在线做题页作答。

第 1 部分 · I．单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分)9 题 · 9 分

1. Mary has a brother, and ________ name is Bob.
  1. A.her
  2. B.its
  3. C.his
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析句子结构 → 识别先行词 'brother' 的性别 → 选择与之匹配的物主代词 → 得出答案

考点：代词指代一致性别一致性

译文：玛丽有一个兄弟，他的名字叫鲍勃。

2. —Would you like to take ________ walk with me right now? —Sorry, I have to meet some friends.
  1. A.an
  2. B.a
  3. C.the
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：识别固定搭配 'take a walk' → 根据 'walk' 为辅音音素开头的可数名词单数 → 选择不定冠词 'a' → 得出答案

考点：固定搭配不定冠词用法

译文：—你现在想和我一起去散步吗？—抱歉，我得去见几个朋友。

3. I ________ go to the art museum because I like painting.
  1. A.often
  2. B.hardly
  3. C.never
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：分析因果逻辑 → 'because I like painting' 表明原因 → 选择表示肯定频率的副词 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词逻辑关系

译文：我经常去艺术博物馆，因为我喜欢绘画。

4. —Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I ________ for the speech competition.
  1. A.prepares
  2. B.prepared
  3. C.will prepare
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位时间状语 'yesterday' → 判断动作发生在过去 → 选择一般过去时 → 得出答案

考点：时态判断过去时间状语

译文：—海伦，你昨天为什么没来派对？—哦，我在为演讲比赛做准备。

6. —Alice, could you please pass me the ________? I want to write a letter. —OK. Here you are.
  1. A.bottle
  2. B.pen
  3. C.flower
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：根据语境 'write a letter' 推断所需物品 → 识别 'pen' 为书写工具 → 得出答案

考点：语境选词

译文：—爱丽丝，请把______递给我好吗？我想写封信。 —好的，给你。

7. —Look! Mark is reading a book in the library. —It ________ be him. He is in the classroom.
  1. A.can’t
  2. B.wouldn’t
  3. C.needn’t
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据后句 'He is in the classroom' 判断前句推测为不可能 → 识别 'can't be' 表示否定推测 → 得出答案

考点：情态动词表推测

译文：—看！马克正在图书馆看书。 —那不可能是他。他在教室里。

8. Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her classes lively and interesting.
  1. A.which
  2. B.who
  3. C.what
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：分析句子结构，识别先行词 'Mrs. Wang' 指人 → 判断定语从句关系代词需用 'who' → 得出答案

考点：定语从句关系代词

译文：王老师是一位英语老师，她的课堂生动有趣。

9. The sign on the wall said “________ the lights as you go out”.
  1. A.Turn off
  2. B.Take off
  3. C.Put off
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：根据语境 'the lights' 识别固定搭配 → 匹配 'turn off'（关灯） → 得出答案

考点：动词搭配

译文：墙上的标志写着：“出去时请______灯”。

10. —Kate, do you know ________? —In the school hall.
  1. A.when we’ll have the English party
  2. B.why we’ll have the English party
  3. C.where we’ll have the English party
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：根据答语 'In the school hall' 判断问句询问地点 → 识别宾语从句需用 'where' 引导 → 得出答案

考点：名词性从句（宾语从句）

译文：—凯特，你知道我们将在哪里举办英语派对吗？ —在学校礼堂。

第 2 部分 · 完成对话 (5分)1 题 · 5 分

完成对话

从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 He Wei: Hey, Liu Jun. Liu Jun: Hi, He Wei. ____[11]____ He Wei: Because Shenzhou [14] was sent into space successfully. Liu Jun: It’s reported that three astronauts (字航员) have been carried into space. He Wei: You’re right. ____[12]____ Liu Jun: How great they are! ____[13]____ He Wei: Hmm, for six months. Liu Jun: ____14____ He Wei: They’ll do a lot of work, such as completing the Tiangong space station and so on. Liu Jun: Wow! Will they give us any space lectures (讲座)? He Wei: That’s right ____[15]____ Liu Jun: Me too. A. I don’t know. B. Why are you so excited? C. What will they do there? D. How long will they stay there? E. I’m looking forward to the lectures. F. They’re Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.
参考答案与解析

答案：11-B　12-F　13-D　14-C　15-E

解析：11 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处成分 → 选择非谓语动词形式
12 空 分析句子结构 → 识别从句类型 → 选择连接词
13 空 分析时间状语 → 判断动作发生时间 → 选择时态
14 空 分析主语 → 判断主谓一致 → 选择动词形式
15 空 分析先行词 → 判断从句类型 → 选择关系词

考点：非谓语动词作定语名词性从句引导词时态与语态主谓一致定语从句关系词

译文：题干与正确项的中文译文：（无）

第 3 部分 · 完形填空 (5分)1 题 · 5 分

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Dear classmates, I learned how to make dumplings last month. Let me introduce the steps of making dumplings to you. First, cut [21] the vegetables and the meat, and put them in a bowl. Next, add some salt and oil, and [22] them together. Then, put a [23] of filling (饺子馅) in a wrapper (饺子皮) and fold the wrapper around it. Finally, put the dumplings in the boiling water and cook [24] they are on the surface of the water. And then it’s time to enjoy them. I’m so [25] to share my way of making dumplings. Thanks for listening.
21. A.upB.offC.down
22. A.mixB.fixC.print
23. A.basketB.spoonC.box
24. A.thoughB.sinceC.until
25. A.angryB.happyC.bored
参考答案与解析

答案：21-A　22-A　23-B　24-C　25-B

解析：21 空 根据烹饪步骤语境 → 识别动词短语搭配 → 选择表示“切碎”的固定搭配
22 空 根据烹饪步骤语境 → 识别“加入盐和油”后的动作 → 选择表示“混合”的动词
23 空 根据包饺子步骤语境 → 识别“放入饺子馅”的工具 → 选择表示“一勺”的量词
24 空 根据烹饪步骤语境 → 识别“煮”与“浮到水面”的时间关系 → 选择表示“直到”的连词
25 空 根据文章结尾语境 → 识别“分享”时的情感态度 → 选择表示“高兴”的形容词

考点：动词短语搭配语境选词近义词辨析状语从句

译文：首先，把蔬菜和肉切碎，然后放进碗里。

第 4 部分 · V．短文填空 (5分)1 题 · 5 分

V．短文填空

从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. see B. worse C. king D. also E. better F. so G. popular H. persons I. if J. another K. cultures L. hope 2022 is the Year of the Tiger in China. Tigers are very ____[26]____ not only in China but also in Western countries. Would you like to learn something about tigers in different ____[27]____? In Chinese culture, the tiger plays an important role. It is the ____[28]____ of all animals. It often reminds people of power, bravery and protection. It’s said that the ____[29]____ who are born in the Year of the Tiger are brave and strong. You can ____[30]____ the pictures of tigers on the walls of houses. That is because the owners ____[31]____ to keep away from bad things. In Western cultures, tigers are ____[32]____ very powerful animals in people’s eyes. In English, ____[33]____ you want someone to keep his cool, you can say “easy tiger”. There is ____[34]____ phrase “eye of the tiger”, which means fierceness (凶猛) and strength. However, in some Western countries, a tiger is not seen as the strongest one of all animals, but a lion is. Now, you may understand tigers ____[35]____. Isn’t it amazing?
参考答案与解析

答案：26-G　27-K　28-C　29-H　30-A　31-L　32-D　33-I　34-J　35-E

解析：26 空 分析句子结构，判断空格处需要非谓语动词作状语 → 根据逻辑主语与动词的主动/被动关系选择现在分词 → 得出答案
27 空 分析句子成分，判断空格处需要名词性从句作宾语 → 根据从句是否缺成分及语义选择连接词 → 得出答案
28 空 分析句子时间状语和上下文时态 → 判断空格处动词应使用的时态和语态 → 得出答案
29 空 分析句子主语和谓语的单复数关系 → 判断空格处动词或代词应与主语保持一致 → 得出答案
30 空 识别句子中的否定词或特殊结构 → 判断是否触发部分倒装 → 根据倒装规则调整语序 → 得出答案
31 空 分析句子结构 → 判断空格处需非谓语动词作状语 → 根据逻辑主语与动词的主动关系确定现在分词形式
32 空 分析句子成分 → 识别空格处需名词性从句作宾语 → 根据从句语序和引导词用法选择正确选项
33 空 定位时间状语或上下文时态线索 → 判断动作发生的时间关系 → 选择符合时态逻辑的动词形式
34 空 确定句子主语 → 判断主语的单复数性质 → 选择与主语在数上保持一致的谓语动词或代词
35 空 识别句首的否定词或特殊结构 → 判断是否触发部分倒装 → 根据倒装规则调整语序

考点：非谓语动词作状语现在分词表主动名词性从句连接词选择时态与语态动词形式主谓一致代词一致倒装句型部分倒装宾语从句引导词时间逻辑指代一致

译文：题干与正确项的中文译文：（由于题干和选项内容缺失，无法提供具体翻译）

第 5 部分 · 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。5 题 · 5 分

36. We will learn about the ________ in Tonghua.
  1. A.special food
  2. B.“red spirit”
  3. C.fantastic rime
  4. D.beautiful waterfalls
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位题干关键词 'Tonghua' → 匹配语篇中关于通化的核心描述 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：我们将在通化了解________。正确项：‘红色精神’

37. There is a mysterious ________ in Mount Changbai.
  1. A.lake
  2. B.river
  3. C.park
  4. D.waterfall
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位题干关键词 'Mount Changbai' → 匹配语篇中关于长白山的神秘事物描述 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：长白山有一个神秘的________。正确项：湖

38. If tourists want to enjoy the rime, they can go to Jilin City in ________.
  1. A.spring
  2. B.summer
  3. C.autumn
  4. D.winter
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：定位题干关键词 'enjoy the rime' 和 'Jilin City' → 匹配语篇中关于吉林雾凇的季节信息 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：如果游客想欣赏雾凇，他们可以在________去吉林市。正确项：冬天

39. For foodies, ________ is possibly the best place to taste the local food.
  1. A.Mount Changbai
  2. B.Jilin City
  3. C.Yanbian
  4. D.Tonghua
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位题干关键词 'foodies' 和 'local food' → 匹配语篇中关于美食地点的描述 → 得出答案

考点：细节定位与捕捉

译文：题干：对于美食家来说，________可能是品尝当地美食的最佳地点。正确项：延边

40. The passage above probably comes from a ________.
  1. A.medical report
  2. B.thank-you note
  3. C.travel magazine
  4. D.science fiction B There is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao. It is a clay toy and also a whistle (哨子) in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a history of over 1,000 years. Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, and the key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toy into anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult part to make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. While coloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) that carry good meanings. It’s hard to make taiping nijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself. Zhou Baokang, a lover of folk art, learned how to make the clay toy from local artists about 20 years ago. He wants more people to know about it, so he has opened a museum to introduce the clay toy. He teaches kids how to make the clay toy, too. There are many traditional art forms in China, but some of them have been lost. Luckily, the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：分析语篇整体内容（介绍吉林旅游景点、美食、文化）→ 推断其最可能的出处 → 得出答案

考点：篇章结构与写作目的

译文：题干：上面的文章可能来自一份________。正确项：旅游杂志

第 6 部分 · 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。19 题 · 38 分

（该篇阅读原文在影印版资料中未收录，题目、选项与解析完整。）

41. What is taiping nijiaojiao?
  1. A.A toy.
  2. B.An animal.
  3. C.A plant.
  4. D.A museum.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位首段对‘taiping nijiaojiao’的定义性描述 → 提取‘clay toy’核心信息 → 同义替换为‘A toy’

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：太平泥叫叫是什么？正确项：一个玩具。

42. What does the underlined word “mud” mean in Paragraph 2?
  1. A.Soft silk.
  2. B.Clean water.
  3. C.Wet earth.
  4. D.Dead wood.
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：定位第二段‘mud’所在句 → 分析上下文‘made from mud’与‘clay toy’的关联 → 推断‘mud’指代制作玩具的材料 → 匹配‘Wet earth’

考点：词义猜测语境推断

译文：题干：第二段中划线单词‘mud’是什么意思？正确项：湿土。

43. What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao?
  1. A.Choosing the elements.
  2. B.Kneading the clay toy.
  3. C.Making the blowhole.
  4. D.Coloring the clay toy.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位制作步骤描述段落 → 识别‘the key step’或类似强调性表述 → 提取‘kneading’动作 → 同义替换为‘Kneading the clay toy’

考点：细节定位关键信息捕捉

译文：题干：制作太平泥叫叫的关键步骤是什么？正确项：揉捏泥玩具。

44. Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao?
  1. A.Artists.
  2. B.Kids.
  3. C.Masters.
  4. D.Teachers.
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位周宝康教授对象的相关描述 → 提取‘teach kids’或类似信息 → 同义替换为‘Kids’

考点：细节定位同义替换

译文：题干：周宝康教谁制作太平泥叫叫？正确项：孩子们。

45. What’s the best title for the passage?
  1. A.Shapes of the Clay Toy
  2. B.A Lover of Folk Art
  3. C.Ways of Making a Clay Toy
  4. D.A Traditional Clay Toy
参考答案与解析

答案：D

解析：通览全文，把握核心对象（太平泥叫叫）及其属性（传统、泥制、玩具） → 评估各选项的概括性与准确性 → 选择最能涵盖全文主旨的标题

考点：主旨大意标题概括

译文：题干：这篇文章的最佳标题是什么？正确项：一个传统的泥玩具。

Today, many teenagers have already put technology to good use. Here are two good examples. • A new reader (阅读器) for the blind The two 14-year-old students, Meng Shuqi and Feng Boyao, are from Taiyuan. They invented a new kind of reader to help the blind read books. The new reader can turn words into raised dots (盲点) when connected to a computer. As we know, the blind read by touching raised dots. However, there weren’t many books for the blind in the past, and it was difficult for them to get new information in time. As the old readers in the market were very expensive and difficult to use, the two students decided to invent the new reader which was easier to use. They hoped that the new reader could be widely used to help more blind people. • A smart system for the old A 16-year-old American boy Vetri Vel created a smart system. It is made up of a small computer and a camera. The system can catch the heat signals (热感信号) of a fallen person and send messages for help at once. After Vetri’s neighbor had fallen down alone at home, Vetri realized that falling down was a common problem for many old people. It may even lead to death. Vetri hopes that his invention can help more old people in time. Teenagers’ technological inventions full of love and intelligence can make our lives easier and more convenient. Why not have a try? 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)

46. The two Chinese students invented a new reader to help the blind read books.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位关键信息 → 比对题干与原文细节 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与比对

译文：题干：两位中国学生发明了一种新的阅读器来帮助盲人阅读书籍。正确项：正确（True）。

47. It is more difficult for the blind to use the new reader.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位关键信息 → 比对题干与原文细节 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与比对

译文：题干：盲人使用这种新阅读器更困难。正确项：错误（False）。

48. The smart system is made up of a small computer and a camera.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位关键信息 → 比对题干与原文细节 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与比对

译文：题干：这个智能系统由一台小型电脑和一个摄像头组成。正确项：正确（True）。

49. Vetri created the smart system because he fell down alone at home.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位关键信息 → 比对题干与原文细节 → 判断正误

考点：细节定位与比对

译文：题干：Vetri发明这个智能系统是因为他自己在家摔倒了。正确项：错误（False）。

50. The inventions in the passage can make our lives easier and more convenient. D Jack is my good friend. A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room. ____51____ I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would challenge (挑战) something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try. ____52____ but now he is confident (有信心的) enough after his first successful show at school. After watching Jack’s first show, I thought carefully about myself that night. ____53____ That was because I was not good at writing. Jack’s story made me think of the saying: “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I couldn’t achieve my dream in a day, but I could start to do something easy. ____54____ From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish (发表) articles in the school newspaper. Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. ____55____ Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
  1. A.I nearly gave up my dream of being a writer.
  2. B.As far as I knew, he wasn’t able to play the guitar before.
  3. C.For example, I could begin to write some simple stories.
  4. D.So far, I have already published five articles in the school newspaper.
  5. E.First, invite some friends to the party.
  6. F.He used to be afraid of speaking in public.
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位主旨句 → 比对题干与原文主旨 → 判断正误

考点：主旨大意概括

译文：题干：文章中的发明可以使我们的生活更轻松、更便捷。正确项：正确（True）。

Jack is my good friend. A few months ago, I saw a guitar in his room. ____51____ I asked him why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would challenge (挑战) something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try. ____52____ but now he is confident (有信心的) enough after his first successful show at school. After watching Jack’s first show, I thought carefully about myself that night. ____53____ That was because I was not good at writing. Jack’s story made me think of the saying: “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I couldn’t achieve my dream in a day, but I could start to do something easy. ____54____ From then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish (发表) articles in the school newspaper. Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. ____55____ Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. I nearly gave up my dream of being a writer. B. As far as I knew, he wasn’t able to play the guitar before. C. For example, I could begin to write some simple stories. D. So far, I have already published five articles in the school newspaper. E. First, invite some friends to the party. F. He used to be afraid of speaking in public. E

2. There are three parts in our ears — the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. We can see the outer ear clearly. It can collect sound around us. Then the sound goes through the middle ear to the inner ear and finally to our brain.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位空白处上下文 → 分析逻辑衔接（转折对比） → 匹配选项B的转折功能

考点：指代与衔接逻辑衔接词

译文：题干：我们的耳朵有三个部分——外耳、中耳和内耳。我们可以清楚地看到外耳。它可以收集我们周围的声音。然后声音通过中耳传到…… 正确项B：据我所知，他以前不会弹吉他。

3. Our ears keep working all the time even when we are sleeping, but our brain just pays no attention to it. Sometimes we may wake up suddenly at midnight. That’s because our brain hears something, although we don’t know what it is.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：A

解析：定位空白处上下文 → 分析逻辑衔接（因果解释） → 匹配选项A的因果解释功能

考点：指代与衔接逻辑衔接词

译文：题干：我们的耳朵即使在睡觉时也一直在工作，但我们的大脑只是不注意它。有时我们可能在半夜突然醒来。那是因为我们的大脑听到了什么，尽管…… 正确项A：我差点放弃了成为作家的梦想。

4. Our ears also help us keep a balance. There are some organs that are full of liquid (液体) with small hairs around them in the inner ear. The liquid and hairs send messages to our brain to make us keep a balance.
  1. A.正确（True）
  2. B.错误（False）
参考答案与解析

答案：B

解析：定位空白处上下文 → 分析逻辑衔接（转折对比） → 匹配选项B的转折功能

考点：指代与衔接逻辑衔接词

译文：题干：我们的耳朵还帮助我们保持平衡。内耳中有一些充满液体的器官，周围有小毛发。液体和毛发向我们的大脑发送信息，使我们保持…… 正确项B：据我所知，他以前不会弹吉他。

5. Our ears even have something to do with tasting food. We may have problems telling tastes if there is something wrong with our ears. You see, ears can do more than we think, so take good care of our ears from now on. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
  1. A.Helping us keep a balance
  2. B.Keeping hearing day and night
  3. C.Different parts of the ear
  4. D.Helping with tasting food
  5. E.An important organ—the ear
参考答案与解析

答案：C

解析：通读全文 → 概括各段落核心内容（耳朵的结构、功能、重要性） → 匹配选项C的概括性

考点：主旨大意篇章结构与写作目的

译文：题干：我们的耳朵甚至与品尝食物有关。如果耳朵有问题，我们可能在辨别味道方面会遇到困难。你看，耳朵能做的比我们想象的要多，所以要好好照顾我们的耳朵。 正确项C：耳朵的不同部分

When did COVID-19 start suddenly in the city? _______________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：In early 2020.

解析：定位时间状语 'In March, 2022' → 结合常识推断 'early 2020' 为错误时间 → 根据原文明确时间 'March, 2022' 得出答案

考点：细节定位时间信息

译文：题干：COVID-19何时在城市突然爆发？ 正确答案：在2020年初。

Who had difficulty getting vegetables? _______________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：The old people in the community.

解析：定位 'had difficulty getting vegetables' → 向前查找主语 'some old people, especially those living alone' → 概括为 'The old people in the community'

考点：细节定位主语识别

译文：题干：谁在获取蔬菜方面有困难？ 正确答案：社区里的老人们。

Where did the writer put the large box in the community? _______________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：At the gate of the community.

解析：定位 'put it in the public area' → 直接提取地点信息 'In the public area'

考点：细节定位地点信息

译文：题干：作者把大箱子放在社区的哪里？ 正确答案：在公共区域。

Why did the old lady only take three tomatoes? _______________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：Because she wanted to leave the rest for those people really in need.

解析：定位 'only took three tomatoes' → 查找原因状语 'because I wanted to leave the rest for those people really in need' → 直接引用原因

考点：细节定位因果关系

译文：题干：为什么那位老太太只拿了三个西红柿？ 正确答案：因为她想把剩下的留给真正需要的人。

What can we learn from the passage? _______________________________________________
参考答案与解析

答案：We should help others in need.

解析：通读全文 → 把握核心事件（社区互助）与结尾升华（pull together） → 推断出主旨 'We should help others in need'

考点：主旨概括推断能力

译文：题干：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？ 正确答案：我们应该帮助有需要的人。

第 7 部分 · 书面表达(共20分)1 题 · 20 分

VII.(A) (5分) 请将下面电子邮件的节选内容补充完整，每空不超过两个单词。 From: Jimmy To: Tom From: Tom To: Jimmy Hi, Tom! Do you still remember our conversation about going to the cinema? Well, the ____71____ Spider Man be shown next week. ____72____ going to see it together? I’ve heard it’s very good. That sounds great! When would you like to go? I’m busy this week, ____73____ I will be free next Monday. I can ____74____ the tickets online. They’re ____75____, and we can save some money. (B) 76. 随着年龄的增长，青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、住、行等方面更好地管理自己。请以“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.结合实际，谈谈在生活中提高自我管理能力的重要性。 2.列举在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的现象(至少两个)，并提出合理化建议。 3.发出在生活中提高自我管理能力的号召。

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 20 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Learning to Manage Our Own Lives As teenagers grow up, it becomes increasingly important for us to learn how to manage our own lives. Good self-management helps us live independently, make better decisions, and prepare for the future. It is a key skill for our growth. However, some of us still lack this ability. For example, many students often stay up late playing games or using phones, which makes them tired the next day. Others may waste food or money without thinking. To improve, we can make a daily schedule to plan our time wisely. We should also learn to budget our pocket money and eat healthily. Small steps can make a big difference. Let’s take action now! By managing our lives better, we can become more responsible and confident. Start today, and you will see positive changes soon.

第 8 部分 · 写作要求：1 题 · 7 分

1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。 2.词数80-100，开头与结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数 3.书写规范，卷面整洁。 4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Learning to Manage Our Own Lives These days, we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In short the earlier we manage our own lives, the better it is for our future.

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 7 分

参考答案与解析

参考范文

Learning to Manage Our Own Lives These days, we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives. We are used to asking our parents for help when we meet difficulties. However, it's important for us to learn to manage our own lives. First, we should learn to do some basic housework, like cleaning our rooms and washing our clothes. This can help us become more independent. Second, we need to manage our time well. Making a study plan and sticking to it can improve our efficiency. Besides, we should learn to solve problems by ourselves instead of always turning to others. In short the earlier we manage our own lives, the better it is for our future.

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