2022年舟山市中考英语真题及答案解析

从每空所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

1. A.They are clever.
2. B.They are brave.
3. C.They are famous.
4. D.They are inspiring.

1. A.Print out the templates.
2. B.Take a photo with your hero.
3. C.Send in one or two pictures.
4. D.Buy a box of 24-colored pencils.

1. A.A computer scientist.
2. B.A second-year pupil.
3. C.A fifth-grade teacher. B My Olympic volunteering journey started last September. I was excited as I was myself a sports fan and my home country has not hosted a competition like this. It was a great chance for me to both watch and serve the Olympics. After getting trained through the Internet and spending two weeks in quarantine (隔离), I began to volunteer inside the Wukesong Sports Center. The Center hosted ice hockey games for both men’s and women’s teams. My job was to guide the audience (观众) to their seats and answer their questions. I was wild with joy to be present and watch my first-ever Olympic games live, on the ice. All the games were interesting, and I watched them whenever my volunteering duties would allow. In our free time, we had pleasant conversations. It was the best chance for us foreign students to learn more about the Chinese New Year celebrations, and this year, to celebrate it together with our Chinese friends. It was really a big festival. We had special Chinese dishes like dumplings, fish and spring rolls. I also tried to write Chinese characters. I decided to make the most of the chance and introduce my African and Rwandan customs to other volunteers. I showed to them the real Africa that they had never seen on TV before. From geography to social life I made them understand more about Africa by giving examples of my hometown. It was a great platform (平台) for us young people to share both our cultures and futures. As an international volunteer for Beijing 2022, I was given a special experience to help others and more importantly, to learn about the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games. I’ll never forget it.

1. A.He was a fan of sports.
2. B.He was free in winter.
3. C.He wanted to learn Chinese.
4. D.He likes travelling around.

1. A.Guiding the teams to their places.
2. B.Cleaning the Center after the games.
3. C.Giving out food and water to the players.
4. D.Answering questions from the audience.

1. A.The Chinese Spring Festival.
2. B.The Beijing Winter Olympics.
3. C.The Wukesong Sports Centre.
4. D.The Foreign Students’ Organization.

1. A.To share his Olympic volunteering experiences.
2. B.To express the strong love for his home country.
3. C.To show the spirit of the Winter Olympic Games.
4. D.To spread African cultures to the rest of the world. C Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping, and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses. Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in front of you, in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket! Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world. This may sounds impossible. But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. We’ve used it a lot on our video calls. Similarly, huge progress has been made in spatial audio. This is when a sound is made to give it a sense of place, like what you hear in an empty room. Some high-end earphones can already do that. Future glasses will of course need to recognize (识别) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life. So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (映像) of our world onto glasses. However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.

1. A.To start a story.
2. B.To explain an idea.
3. C.To introduce a topic.
4. D.To discuss a problem.

1. A.Where smart glasses could be used.
2. B.How smart glasses would give directions.
3. C.Why smart glasses should be changed.

1. A.Making spatial audio.
2. B.Recognizing voices.
3. C.Creating digital 3D objects.
4. D.Sending images onto glasses.

1. A.Bored.
2. B.Confident.
3. C.Satisfied.
4. D.Uncertain. D When Leon Martin asked for his parents’ advice on how to become a UX designer (设计师), they both went silent. “In fact, I had no idea what he was talking about,” said Anne, his mother. “I don’t know whether he was talking about designing clothes, computer programs or a fancy brand of bike.” Even when her 18-year-old son explained that it was something about “behind the scenes” online design, his mother was still a bit lost. “I felt like I had totally failed as a parent,” she said. “My job as a parent is to open doors so my children can achieve their potential (潜力), but now can I do that when I don’t even understand what their dreams are?” _________ Research has found that more than 2/3 of parents in England are now facing the problem that, when their children express interest in new education and job choices, they may know nothing about them. More than 75% of parents feel it is almost impossible to offer their children good advice in such a fast-changing job market. Michelle Rea did a survey of over 2,000 parents of secondary school students in England. She found that many parents were afraid their children hardly follow them. “We all know that parents’ opinions and suggestions play an important role in shaping and influencing their children’s career dreams,” she said. “But we usually depend much on our own experiences. And things have changed so much since most of us were at school.” Bryony Mathew writer of the Awesome Career Books, said the world was changing so rapidly that parents should not try to decide on certain careers for their children.

1. A.Become a great UX designer.
2. B.Do an excellent job online.
3. C.Develop their children’s potential.
4. D.Realize their children’s dreams.

1. A.Anne is not alone.
2. B.Anne has bad luck.
3. C.This is very strange.
4. D.This is very interesting.

1. A.Most of the parents in England were facing trouble in accepting new jobs.
2. B.Parents feared that their children would refuse to share their career dreams.
3. C.A lot of parents found it difficult to help their children with their education.
4. D.Children’s career future depend a lot on their parents’ working experiences.

1. A.How can children make career choices?
2. B.How can parents become career advisers?
3. C.Should children take their parents’ career advice?
4. D.Should parents choose a career for their children? 卷二 说明:本卷共有四大题，30小题，满分45分。

词汇运用

语法填空

任务型阅读

词数要求：词数以题目要求为准 · 15 分